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Economy, jobs and prices in Campania, Italy: official figures

GDP per person was 25,700 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 64% of the EU average; 18th highest of 21 regions in Italy. PPS adjust for price differences between countries.

GDP per person (PPS)
25,700
2024
GDP per person (euros)
24,600
2024
GDP (million euros)
137,511
2024
Unemployment rate
13.9%
2025
Youth unemployment rate
40.1%
2025
Employment rate (20-64)
50.8%
2025
R&D spending (% of GDP)
1.29%
2024
Workers in irregular (undeclared) jobs (%)
14.2%
2022

How big is the economy of Campania?

The regional economy produced €137.5 billion of output (GDP at market prices) in 2024, 6.3% of Italy's GDP.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Campania?

The unemployment rate (age 15 to 74) was 13.9% in 2025, against 6.1% for Italy and 6.0% across the EU; the highest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is youth unemployment in Campania?

Youth unemployment (age 15 to 24) was 40.1% in 2025, against 20.6% for Italy; the highest of 18 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What share of adults in Campania are in work?

The employment rate (age 20 to 64) was 50.8% in 2025, against 67.6% for Italy and 76.1% across the EU; 20th highest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How much does Campania spend on research and development?

Spending on research and development came to 1.29% of GDP in 2024 (1.41% nationally).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How much undeclared work is there in Campania?

Undeclared work accounted for 14.2% of employment in Campania in 2022, against 9.7% nationally (2nd highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces).

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many workers in Campania are low paid?

Low pay affected 15.1% of employees in Campania in 2020, meaning an hourly wage below two-thirds of the national median (Italy 10.1%); 4th highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 19.2% in 2015.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is the real unemployment rate in Campania?

In 2025, 27.3% of the potential labour force aged 15-74 in Campania was unemployed or available but not looking for work (Italy 12.6%); the highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 37.9% in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Are young graduates leaving Campania?

Graduate brain drain: in 2023 the net flow of young Italian graduates (25-39) in Campania was -29.7 per 1,000 resident graduates (Italy -6.2), 6th worst of 21 regions and autonomous provinces.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many part-time workers in Campania want a full-time job?

Involuntary part-time affected 8.8% of workers in Campania in 2025, against 7.7% nationally (7th highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces), down from 13.3% in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many workers in Campania are stuck on temporary contracts?

26.0% of people on temporary contracts in Campania had been in fixed-term work for at least five years in 2025 (Italy 21.3%), up from 21.2% in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Are graduates in Campania overqualified for their jobs?

21.0% of employed graduates aged 25 to 64 in Campania held jobs that did not need a degree in 2025 (Italy 20.9%), up from 16.6% in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How dangerous is work in Campania?

Workplace accidents causing death or permanent disability ran at 11.2 per 10,000 people in work in Campania in 2022 (Italy 11.0).

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many high-skilled jobs are there in Campania?

Knowledge workers, graduates in scientific and technical occupations, made up 19.6% of employment in Campania in 2025 (Italy 19.2%), up from 18.2% in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many people in Campania are long-term unemployed?

In 2025, 8.1% of the labour force in Campania had been unemployed for 12 months or more, against 3.1% for Italy as a whole and 1.9% across the EU; the highest of 18 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 13.6%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate for women in Campania?

Unemployment among women was 15.8% in 2025, against 6.8% for Italy as a whole and 6.2% across the EU; the highest of 20 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 23.0%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many women in Campania are in work?

36.8% of women aged 20 to 64 were in work in 2025, against 58.0% for Italy as a whole and 71.3% across the EU; the lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 29.8%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Is the economy of Campania growing?

In real terms the economy of Campania grew by 0.8% in 2024 (gross value added) (Italy: 0.7%); 9th highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was 0.0%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many cars are there in Campania?

Residents of Campania owned 667 cars per 1,000 people in 2024 (Italy: 701); 4th lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was 575.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the average salary in Campania?

Average compensation per employee (pay plus employer social contributions) was €21,531 in 2023, against €25,343 across Italy; 3rd lowest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many tourists visit Campania?

Visitors spent 24.0 million nights in tourist accommodation in 2025, 54% of them by visitors from abroad.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the main industry in Campania?

The largest part of the economy of Campania in 2024 was trade, transport, hospitality and communications, at 27.2% of gross value added, followed by finance, property and business services (25.6%).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How industrial is Campania?

Factories, mines and energy produced 12.8% of the value added in Campania in 2024, against 19.0% for Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How fast is the economy of Campania growing?

Gross value added rose from €92.1 billion in 2015 to €122.9 billion in 2024 in current prices, an increase of 33% before inflation.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What jobs do people do in Campania?

Of the 2,005,600 jobs located in Campania in 2024, 29% in public services, education, health and other services, 12% in industry and 3.6% in farming, forestry and fishing.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Are jobs growing in Campania?

The number of people working in Campania rose by 11.5% between 2015 and 2024, to 2,005,600.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Campania compares with other regions

Workers in irregular (undeclared) jobs (%) (2022)

Campania ranks 2 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionWorkers in irregular (undeclared) jobs (%)
1Calabria17.0%
2Campania14.2%
3Sicily13.7%
4Apulia12.6%
5Molise12.4%
6Basilicata12.0%
7Lazio11.8%
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Employees with low hourly pay (%) (2020)

Campania ranks 4 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionEmployees with low hourly pay (%)
1Calabria19.0%
2Apulia17.6%
3Sicily16.1%
4Campania15.1%
5Basilicata14.2%
6Lazio10.8%
7Abruzzo10.8%
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Labour non-participation rate, 15-74 (%) (2025)

Campania ranks 1 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionLabour non-participation rate, 15-74 (%)
1Campania27.3%
2Sicily27.2%
3Calabria26.1%
4Apulia21.5%
5Basilicata18.1%
6Sardinia18.0%
7Molise15.5%
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Net migration of Italian graduates aged 25-39 (per 1,000 graduates) (2023)

Campania ranks 16 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionNet migration of Italian graduates aged 25-39 (per 1,000 graduates)
13Umbria-14.7
14Sardinia-16.4
15Abruzzo-18.3
16Campania-29.7
17Apulia-33.2
18Sicily-34.5
19Molise-40.9
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Involuntary part-time workers (%) (2025)

Campania ranks 7 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionInvoluntary part-time workers (%)
4Basilicata9.9%
5Calabria9.4%
6Tuscany9.0%
7Campania8.8%
8Umbria8.7%
9Lazio8.7%
10Liguria8.6%
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Long-term unemployment (% of labour force) (2025)

Campania ranks 1 of 18, highest first.

RankRegionLong-term unemployment (% of labour force)
1Campania8.1%
2Sicily7.6%
3Apulia6.1%
4Calabria5.4%
5Molise4.3%
6Sardinia3.9%
7Abruzzo3.3%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Unemployment rate, women (2025)

Campania ranks 1 of 20, highest first.

RankRegionUnemployment rate, women
1Campania15.8%
2Sicily14.3%
3Apulia11.5%
4Calabria10.7%
5Sardinia9.0%
6Abruzzo7.1%
7Piedmont6.8%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Employment rate, women aged 20-64 (2025)

Campania ranks 21 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionEmployment rate, women aged 20-64
15Sardinia54.7%
16Molise50.7%
17Basilicata49.0%
18Apulia40.9%
19Calabria37.7%
20Sicily37.5%
21Campania36.8%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Real growth in gross value added (2024)

Campania ranks 9 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionReal growth in gross value added
6Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste1.1%
7Friuli-Venezia Giulia1.0%
8Basilicata1.0%
9Campania0.8%
10Umbria0.8%
11Abruzzo0.7%
12Tuscany0.5%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Passenger cars per 1,000 people (2024)

Campania ranks 18 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionPassenger cars per 1,000 people
15Friuli-Venezia Giulia695
16Emilia-Romagna691
17Veneto680
18Campania667
19Apulia649
20Lombardy640
21Liguria563
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Compensation per employee (euros) (2023)

Campania ranks 19 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionCompensation per employee (euros)
15Molise€22,370
16Sardinia€22,123
17Basilicata€21,966
18Sicily€21,837
19Campania€21,531
20Apulia€20,854
21Calabria€20,406
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Nights spent in tourist accommodation (2025)

Campania ranks 7 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionNights spent in tourist accommodation
4Tuscany55.5 million
5Emilia-Romagna44.2 million
6Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen38.2 million
7Campania24.0 million
8Sicily23.4 million
9Apulia22.7 million
10Provincia Autonoma di Trento22.7 million
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2024)

Campania ranks 16 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionShare of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy)
13Molise14.6%
14Liguria14.5%
15Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste13.0%
16Campania12.8%
17Apulia12.3%
18Lazio10.3%
19Sardinia8.8%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Share of output from finance, property and business services (2024)

Campania ranks 17 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionShare of output from finance, property and business services
14Apulia26.1%
15Sardinia25.9%
16Marche25.8%
17Campania25.6%
18Molise25.2%
19Calabria25.0%
20Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen23.7%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2024)

Campania ranks 8 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionShare of output from public administration, education, health and other services
5Molise26.6%
6Apulia25.7%
7Lazio24.1%
8Campania23.9%
9Basilicata22.7%
10Abruzzo22.5%
11Friuli-Venezia Giulia22.0%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More on Campania: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · government and politics · Italy

Sources

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