Economy, jobs and prices in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy: official figures
GDP per person was 40,800 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 102% of the EU average; 10th highest of 21 regions in Italy. PPS adjust for price differences between countries.
How big is the economy of Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
The regional economy produced €46.6 billion of output (GDP at market prices) in 2024, 2.1% of Italy's GDP.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
The unemployment rate (age 15 to 74) was 4.6% in 2025, against 6.1% for Italy and 6.0% across the EU; 13th highest of 21 regions in Italy.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is youth unemployment in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
Youth unemployment (age 15 to 24) was 12.9% in 2025, against 20.6% for Italy; 16th highest of 18 regions in Italy.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow much does Friuli-Venezia Giulia spend on research and development?
Spending on research and development came to 1.65% of GDP in 2024 (1.41% nationally).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow much undeclared work is there in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
Istat estimates that 7.2% of people in work in Friuli-Venezia Giulia were in irregular, undeclared jobs in 2022 (Italy 9.7%): 3rd lowest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces.
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copyHow many workers in Friuli-Venezia Giulia are low paid?
6.9% of employees in Friuli-Venezia Giulia earned less than two-thirds of the median hourly wage in 2020 (Italy 10.1%), 3rd lowest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 7.7% in 2015.
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copyWhat is the real unemployment rate in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
The labour non-participation rate, which adds people available to work but not searching to the unemployed, was 7.2% in Friuli-Venezia Giulia in 2025 (Italy 12.6%), 7th lowest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 11.1% in 2020.
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copyAre young graduates leaving Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
Friuli-Venezia Giulia had a net migration rate of -2.8 per 1,000 resident Italian graduates aged 25 to 39 in 2023 (Italy -6.2), counting moves to and from other regions and abroad: 7th best of 21 regions and autonomous provinces.
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copyHow many part-time workers in Friuli-Venezia Giulia want a full-time job?
7.1% of people in work in Friuli-Venezia Giulia were in part-time jobs because they could not find full-time work in 2025 (Italy 7.7%), 8th lowest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 9.8% in 2020.
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copyHow many workers in Friuli-Venezia Giulia are stuck on temporary contracts?
12.7% of people on temporary contracts in Friuli-Venezia Giulia had been in fixed-term work for at least five years in 2025 (Italy 21.3%), down from 13.4% in 2020.
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copyAre graduates in Friuli-Venezia Giulia overqualified for their jobs?
23.2% of employed graduates aged 25 to 64 in Friuli-Venezia Giulia held jobs that did not need a degree in 2025 (Italy 20.9%), down from 24.6% in 2020.
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copyHow dangerous is work in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
Workplace accidents causing death or permanent disability ran at 8.8 per 10,000 people in work in Friuli-Venezia Giulia in 2022 (Italy 11.0).
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copyHow many high-skilled jobs are there in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
Knowledge workers, graduates in scientific and technical occupations, made up 18.9% of employment in Friuli-Venezia Giulia in 2025 (Italy 19.2%), up from 16.6% in 2020.
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copyHow many people in Friuli-Venezia Giulia are long-term unemployed?
In 2025, 2.3% of the labour force in Friuli-Venezia Giulia had been unemployed for 12 months or more (Italy: 3.1%; EU: 1.9%); 8th lowest of 18 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 3.7%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate for women in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
The unemployment rate for women in Friuli-Venezia Giulia was 4.9% in 2025 (Italy: 6.8%; EU: 6.2%); 6th lowest of 20 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 9.7%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many women in Friuli-Venezia Giulia are in work?
The employment rate for women aged 20 to 64 reached 68.7% in 2025 (Italy: 58.0%; EU: 71.3%); 6th highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 58.8%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyIs the economy of Friuli-Venezia Giulia growing?
Output (gross value added, after inflation) changed by 1.0% in 2024 (Italy: 0.7%); 7th highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was -0.4%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many cars are there in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
There were 695 passenger cars per 1,000 people in 2024 (Italy: 701); 7th lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was 630.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the average salary in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
Average compensation per employee (pay plus employer social contributions) was €26,330 in 2023, against €25,343 across Italy; 5th highest of 21 regions in Italy.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many tourists visit Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
Visitors spent 11.0 million nights in tourist accommodation in 2025, 59% of them by visitors from abroad.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the main industry in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
The largest part of the economy of Friuli-Venezia Giulia in 2024 was finance, property and business services, at 27.3% of gross value added, followed by industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (23.5%).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow industrial is Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
Factories, mines and energy produced 23.5% of the value added in Friuli-Venezia Giulia in 2024, against 19.0% for Italy.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow fast is the economy of Friuli-Venezia Giulia growing?
Gross value added rose from €31.9 billion in 2015 to €41.7 billion in 2024 in current prices, an increase of 31% before inflation.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat jobs do people do in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
Of the 561,000 jobs located in Friuli-Venezia Giulia in 2024, 30% in public services, education, health and other services, 21% in industry and 2.8% in farming, forestry and fishing.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre jobs growing in Friuli-Venezia Giulia?
The number of people working in Friuli-Venezia Giulia rose by 6.3% between 2015 and 2024, to 561,000.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow Friuli-Venezia Giulia compares with other regions
Workers in irregular (undeclared) jobs (%) (2022)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 19 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Workers in irregular (undeclared) jobs (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | Tuscany | 8.0% |
| 16 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 7.9% |
| 17 | Lombardy | 7.7% |
| 18 | Emilia-Romagna | 7.5% |
| 19 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 7.2% |
| 20 | Veneto | 7.0% |
| 21 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 6.6% |
Employees with low hourly pay (%) (2020)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 19 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Employees with low hourly pay (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | Marche | 8.3% |
| 16 | Veneto | 8.2% |
| 17 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 7.7% |
| 18 | Lombardy | 6.9% |
| 19 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 6.9% |
| 20 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 6.5% |
| 21 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 6.1% |
Labour non-participation rate, 15-74 (%) (2025)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 15 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Labour non-participation rate, 15-74 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | Piedmont | 9.0% |
| 13 | Umbria | 8.0% |
| 14 | Tuscany | 7.9% |
| 15 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 7.2% |
| 16 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 7.0% |
| 17 | Emilia-Romagna | 6.8% |
| 18 | Veneto | 6.6% |
Net migration of Italian graduates aged 25-39 (per 1,000 graduates) (2023)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 7 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Net migration of Italian graduates aged 25-39 (per 1,000 graduates) |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | Lazio | +4.9 |
| 5 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | +1.8 |
| 6 | Tuscany | +0.3 |
| 7 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | -2.8 |
| 8 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | -3.2 |
| 9 | Veneto | -5.2 |
| 10 | Liguria | -5.7 |
Involuntary part-time workers (%) (2025)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 14 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Involuntary part-time workers (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | Marche | 8.2% |
| 12 | Apulia | 7.8% |
| 13 | Abruzzo | 7.7% |
| 14 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 7.1% |
| 15 | Piedmont | 6.9% |
| 16 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 6.6% |
| 17 | Lombardy | 6.5% |
Long-term unemployment (% of labour force) (2025)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 11 of 18, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Long-term unemployment (% of labour force) |
|---|---|---|
| 8 | Lazio | 2.9% |
| 9 | Piedmont | 2.7% |
| 10 | Basilicata | 2.7% |
| 11 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 2.3% |
| 12 | Marche | 2.0% |
| 13 | Liguria | 1.8% |
| 14 | Umbria | 1.8% |
Unemployment rate, women (2025)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 15 of 20, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Unemployment rate, women |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | Marche | 5.5% |
| 13 | Veneto | 5.2% |
| 14 | Tuscany | 5.0% |
| 15 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 4.9% |
| 16 | Liguria | 4.8% |
| 17 | Emilia-Romagna | 4.7% |
| 18 | Lombardy | 3.4% |
Employment rate, women aged 20-64 (2025)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 6 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Employment rate, women aged 20-64 |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 72.8% |
| 4 | Emilia-Romagna | 69.6% |
| 5 | Tuscany | 69.2% |
| 6 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 68.7% |
| 7 | Umbria | 68.0% |
| 8 | Piedmont | 67.7% |
| 9 | Marche | 67.5% |
Real growth in gross value added (2024)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 7 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Real growth in gross value added |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | Sardinia | 1.2% |
| 5 | Piedmont | 1.1% |
| 6 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 1.1% |
| 7 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 1.0% |
| 8 | Basilicata | 1.0% |
| 9 | Campania | 0.8% |
| 10 | Umbria | 0.8% |
Passenger cars per 1,000 people (2024)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 15 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Passenger cars per 1,000 people |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | Sardinia | 719 |
| 13 | Marche | 718 |
| 14 | Lazio | 701 |
| 15 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 695 |
| 16 | Emilia-Romagna | 691 |
| 17 | Veneto | 680 |
| 18 | Campania | 667 |
Compensation per employee (euros) (2023)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 5 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Compensation per employee (euros) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Lombardy | €28,591 |
| 3 | Lazio | €27,029 |
| 4 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | €26,793 |
| 5 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | €26,330 |
| 6 | Emilia-Romagna | €26,329 |
| 7 | Piedmont | €25,990 |
| 8 | Liguria | €25,918 |
Nights spent in tourist accommodation (2025)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 15 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Nights spent in tourist accommodation |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | Piedmont | 18.2 million |
| 13 | Liguria | 16.0 million |
| 14 | Marche | 11.8 million |
| 15 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 11.0 million |
| 16 | Calabria | 9.3 million |
| 17 | Abruzzo | 8.7 million |
| 18 | Umbria | 7.9 million |
Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2024)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 5 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Veneto | 27.4% |
| 3 | Marche | 25.4% |
| 4 | Piedmont | 24.1% |
| 5 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 23.5% |
| 6 | Basilicata | 22.8% |
| 7 | Lombardy | 21.3% |
| 8 | Tuscany | 20.4% |
Share of output from finance, property and business services (2024)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 9 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of output from finance, property and business services |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 28.3% |
| 7 | Emilia-Romagna | 28.3% |
| 8 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 28.2% |
| 9 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 27.3% |
| 10 | Abruzzo | 26.9% |
| 11 | Umbria | 26.7% |
| 12 | Veneto | 26.3% |
Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2024)
Friuli-Venezia Giulia ranks 11 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services |
|---|---|---|
| 8 | Campania | 23.9% |
| 9 | Basilicata | 22.7% |
| 10 | Abruzzo | 22.5% |
| 11 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 22.0% |
| 12 | Umbria | 21.3% |
| 13 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 21.1% |
| 14 | Liguria | 20.8% |
More on Friuli-Venezia Giulia: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · government and politics · Italy
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2gdp: GDP per person (purchasing power standards), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c21f724d14a6…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2gdp: GDP per person (euros), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 537f99167955…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2gdp: GDP (million euros), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 e3677c4e6d67…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfu3rt: Unemployment rate (age 15-74), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 13f5037ce93a…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfu3rt: Youth unemployment rate (age 15-24), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 83bb1aebc10b…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfe2emprt: Employment rate (age 20-64), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 03191283bf5f…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset rd_e_gerdreg: Research and development spending (% of GDP), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 36a9132b2284…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfu3rt: Unemployment rates by sex, age, educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 ac151d8a46d5…)
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- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset tran_r_vehst: Stock of vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5adf37bcb393…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2gvagr: Real growth rate of regional gross value added (GVA) at basic prices by NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 ba2c4bdc7c37…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2coe: Compensation of employees by NUTS 2 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 895d7cc9e826…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset tour_occ_nin2: Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 06f6a82909c0…)
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics): BES (equitable and sustainable well-being) indicators by region, interim update April 2026: indicatori_regione_sesso.xlsx, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9003db40394e…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfu2ltu: Long-term unemployment (12 months and more) by NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3d5d17a32863…)
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