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Health in Campania, Italy: official figures

Life expectancy at birth was 82 years in 2024 (83.7 for Italy); the lowest of 21 regions in Italy.

Life expectancy at birth
82
2024
Healthy life expectancy at birth (years)
56.9 years
2025
Avoidable deaths per 10,000 residents aged 0-74 (standardised)
22.4
2022
Hospital stays of residents in another region (%)
9.6%
2024
People who gave up needed health care (%)
8.6%
2024
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 residents
5.4
2023
Family doctors with more patients than the ceiling (%)
58.8%
2023
Older people in integrated home care (%)
4.9%
2024

How long do people live in good health in Campania?

Healthy life expectancy at birth in Campania was 56.9 years in 2025 (Italy 59.1 years), 5th shortest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 57.7 years in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is the avoidable death rate in Campania?

Avoidable mortality, deaths under 75 that prevention or good care could have stopped, stood at 22.4 per 10,000 people in Campania in 2022, compared with 17.6 nationally (the highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces), unchanged from 2017.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many patients from Campania go to hospitals in other regions?

In 2024, 9.6% of patients from Campania admitted to hospital for acute care went to another region for treatment, against a national 8.6%: 10th highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 9.7% in 2019.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many people in Campania give up medical care because of waiting lists?

In 2024, 8.6% of residents of Campania gave up a medical visit or test they needed (Italy 9.9%), 7th lowest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, up from 7.3% in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many nurses are there in Campania?

There were 5.4 practising nurses and midwives for every 1,000 people in Campania in 2023, against 7.2 nationally: the lowest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Is there a shortage of family doctors in Campania?

In 2023, 58.8% of general practitioners in Campania were over the 1,500-patient limit (national figure 51.7%), up from 32.0% in 2018.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many elderly people get home care in Campania?

Integrated home care reached 4.9% of over-65s in Campania in 2024 (Italy 4.4%), up from 2.5% in 2019.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many people smoke in Campania?

Lifestyle surveys for 2025 found 51.5% of adults in Campania overweight or obese, 19.9% smokers and 45.9% doing no sport or physical activity (age-standardised; Italy 44.7%, 20.0% and 29.8%).

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is life expectancy without disability at 65 in Campania?

At 65, people in Campania could expect 9.0 more years free of limitations in daily activities in 2025 (Italy 10.7), up from 7.4 in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How much does Campania spend on health care?

The regional health service of Campania spent €10.10 billion in 2023 in the Conti Pubblici Territoriali accounts, about €1,814 per resident, the lowest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces; spending was 2.1% higher than in 2013 in cash terms.

Source: Dipartimento per le politiche di coesione e per il Sud, Presidency of the Council of Ministers · saved copy

What is the death rate in Campania?

The age-standardised death rate from all causes was 1,058.3 per 100,000 people in 2021, against 899.3 for Italy as a whole and 1,073.4 across the EU; the highest of 21 regions in Italy. Age-standardised rates allow fair comparison between places with older and younger populations.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of cancer in Campania?

Cancer killed 238.4 people per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), against 216.7 for Italy as a whole and 233.1 across the EU; the highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 259.5.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in Campania?

The age-standardised death rate from heart attacks, strokes and other circulatory diseases was 338.8 per 100,000 in 2023, against 247.4 for Italy as a whole and 312.9 across the EU; the highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 452.4.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of respiratory disease in Campania?

Respiratory diseases caused 77.5 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), against 63.7 for Italy as a whole and 75.2 across the EU; the highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 66.9.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the suicide rate in Campania?

The age-standardised suicide rate was 2.7 per 100,000 in 2023, against 5.8 for Italy as a whole and 10.4 across the EU; the lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 3.6.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die in accidents in Campania?

Accidents, injuries, violence and other external causes killed 30.4 per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), against 34.0 for Italy as a whole and 49.4 across the EU; 2nd lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 33.7.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Campania?

2.6 babies in every 1,000 born alive died before their first birthday in 2024 (Italy: 2.5; EU: 3.5); 10th highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was 2.9.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many hospital beds does Campania have?

There were 257 hospital beds per 100,000 people in 2024 (Italy: 312); 2nd lowest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many doctors are there in Campania?

Campania had 530 physicians for every 100,000 residents in 2024 (Italy: 575); 10th lowest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people go to hospital in Campania?

Hospitals discharged 8,393 in-patients per 100,000 people in 2021, against 9,328 for Italy as a whole; 2nd lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2012 it was 10,961.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Can people in Campania get medical care?

In 2025, 2.8% of people reported going without a needed medical examination because of cost, distance or waiting lists, against 2.5% for Italy as a whole; 7th highest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die on the roads in Campania?

Road accidents killed 47 people per million residents in 2024 (Italy: 51); 5th lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was 40.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is life expectancy for men and women in Campania?

Women in Campania could expect to live to 84.1 and men to 79.8 at 2024 death rates, a gap of 4.3 years.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How long do people live after 65 in Campania?

People who reached 65 could expect 20.2 more years of life in 2024 (Italy: 21.4).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Campania compares with other regions

Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) (2025)

Campania ranks 17 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHealthy life expectancy at birth (years)
14Emilia-Romagna58.9 years
15Molise58.4 years
16Apulia57.8 years
17Campania56.9 years
18Sardinia56.6 years
19Sicily55.9 years
20Basilicata54.9 years
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Avoidable deaths per 10,000 residents aged 0-74 (standardised) (2022)

Campania ranks 1 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionAvoidable deaths per 10,000 residents aged 0-74 (standardised)
1Campania22.4
2Sicily20.6
3Calabria20.1
4Sardinia19.6
5Molise19.4
6Basilicata19.0
7Lazio18.5
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Hospital stays of residents in another region (%) (2024)

Campania ranks 10 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHospital stays of residents in another region (%)
7Liguria14.6%
8Umbria14.1%
9Marche13.4%
10Campania9.6%
11Apulia9.3%
12Friuli-Venezia Giulia7.9%
13Lazio7.4%
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

People who gave up needed health care (%) (2024)

Campania ranks 15 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionPeople who gave up needed health care (%)
12Piedmont9.2%
13Sicily9.0%
14Emilia-Romagna8.8%
15Campania8.6%
16Friuli-Venezia Giulia8.5%
17Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste8.4%
18Tuscany8.2%
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Nurses and midwives per 1,000 residents (2023)

Campania ranks 21 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionNurses and midwives per 1,000 residents
15Basilicata6.9
16Sardinia6.9
17Lombardy6.8
18Apulia6.8
19Sicily5.6
20Calabria5.5
21Campania5.4
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Regional health spending per resident (euro, 2023) (2023)

Campania ranks 21 of 21, highest first. Consolidated spending on health by the regional administration (region, health authorities and agencies) in 2023, divided by population on 1 January 2026.

RankRegionRegional health spending per resident (euro, 2023)
15Basilicata€2,123
16Sicily€2,122
17Tuscany€2,053
18Lazio€2,039
19Umbria€2,037
20Calabria€1,933
21Campania€1,814
Source: Dipartimento per le politiche di coesione e per il Sud, Presidency of the Council of Ministers · saved copy

Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes) (2021)

Campania ranks 1 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
1Campania1,058.3
2Sicily1,031.2
3Molise972.5
4Calabria967.6
5Apulia945.8
6Lazio906.6
7Basilicata906.0
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Campania ranks 1 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionCancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Campania238.4
2Piedmont227.6
3Lazio226.3
4Sardinia224.3
5Lombardy222.4
6Liguria217.9
7Friuli-Venezia Giulia215.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Campania ranks 1 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHeart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Campania338.8
2Calabria314.6
3Molise303.3
4Sicily299.5
5Basilicata290.2
6Apulia265.5
7Abruzzo265.3
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Campania ranks 1 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionRespiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Campania77.5
2Umbria70.5
3Sicily69.7
4Lazio68.7
5Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste67.9
6Apulia67.6
7Basilicata66.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Campania ranks 21 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionSuicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
15Calabria4.8
16Apulia4.6
17Sicily4.4
18Lazio4.3
19Molise4.3
20Liguria3.4
21Campania2.7
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000 (2023)

Campania ranks 20 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
15Provincia Autonoma di Trento33.7
16Tuscany32.7
17Piedmont32.7
18Friuli-Venezia Giulia31.9
19Lombardy31.2
20Campania30.4
21Liguria29.6
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024)

Campania ranks 10 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
7Lombardy2.8
8Liguria2.7
9Provincia Autonoma di Trento2.7
10Campania2.6
11Friuli-Venezia Giulia2.5
12Apulia2.4
13Lazio2.3
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital beds per 100,000 people (2024)

Campania ranks 20 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHospital beds per 100,000 people
15Sardinia293
16Sicily288
17Tuscany285
18Marche284
19Apulia274
20Campania257
21Calabria256
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Doctors per 100,000 people (2024)

Campania ranks 12 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionDoctors per 100,000 people
9Friuli-Venezia Giulia590
10Lombardy565
11Molise542
12Campania530
13Marche529
14Piedmont525
15Veneto518
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital in-patient discharges per 100,000 (2021)

Campania ranks 20 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHospital in-patient discharges per 100,000
15Provincia Autonoma di Trento9,152
16Apulia9,148
17Basilicata8,883
18Lombardy8,808
19Sicily8,486
20Campania8,393
21Calabria8,113
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list) (2025)

Campania ranks 7 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionUnmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)
4Sardinia3.3%
5Basilicata3.3%
6Sicily3.2%
7Campania2.8%
8Lombardy2.6%
9Calabria2.5%
10Lazio2.2%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Road deaths per million people (2024)

Campania ranks 17 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionRoad deaths per million people
14Tuscany51
15Sicily50
16Marche49
17Campania47
18Molise42
19Liguria41
20Piedmont40
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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Sources

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