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Health in Lazio, Italy: official figures

Life expectancy at birth was 83.6 years in 2024 (83.7 for Italy); 13th highest of 21 regions in Italy.

Life expectancy at birth
83.6
2024
Healthy life expectancy at birth (years)
59.1 years
2025
Avoidable deaths per 10,000 residents aged 0-74 (standardised)
18.5
2022
Hospital stays of residents in another region (%)
7.4%
2024
People who gave up needed health care (%)
12.0%
2024
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 residents
8.9
2023
Family doctors with more patients than the ceiling (%)
48.7%
2023
Older people in integrated home care (%)
5.0%
2024

How long do people live in good health in Lazio?

A baby born in Lazio in 2025 could expect to live 59.1 years in good health, against 59.1 years for Italy as a whole: 9th shortest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 61.2 years in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is the avoidable death rate in Lazio?

Lazio recorded 18.5 avoidable deaths per 10,000 residents aged 0 to 74 in 2022, deaths that timely prevention or treatment could have averted (Italy 17.6). That is 7th highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 18.9 in 2017.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many patients from Lazio go to hospitals in other regions?

7.4% of acute hospital stays by residents of Lazio in 2024 were in a hospital in another region (Italy 8.6%), 9th lowest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 9.1% in 2019.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many people in Lazio give up medical care because of waiting lists?

12.0% of people in Lazio said they had gone without health care they needed in 2024, because of waiting lists, cost or distance (Italy 9.9%); 4th highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, up from 11.6% in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many nurses are there in Lazio?

Lazio had 8.9 nurses and midwives per 1,000 residents in 2023 (Italy 7.2), 2nd highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Is there a shortage of family doctors in Lazio?

48.7% of family doctors (GPs) in Lazio had more patients on their list than the legal ceiling of 1,500 in 2023 (Italy 51.7%), up from 30.4% in 2018.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many elderly people get home care in Lazio?

5.0% of people aged 65 and over in Lazio received integrated home care (ADI) in 2024, against 4.4% across Italy, up from 2.1% in 2019.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many people smoke in Lazio?

Lifestyle surveys for 2025 found 41.3% of adults in Lazio overweight or obese, 20.2% smokers and 30.1% doing no sport or physical activity (age-standardised; Italy 44.7%, 20.0% and 29.8%).

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is life expectancy without disability at 65 in Lazio?

At 65, people in Lazio could expect 10.7 more years free of limitations in daily activities in 2025 (Italy 10.7), up from 9.6 in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How much does Lazio spend on health care?

The regional health service of Lazio spent €11.64 billion in 2023 in the Conti Pubblici Territoriali accounts, about €2,039 per resident, 4th lowest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces; spending was 12.0% higher than in 2013 in cash terms.

Source: Dipartimento per le politiche di coesione e per il Sud, Presidency of the Council of Ministers · saved copy

What is the death rate in Lazio?

Adjusting for age, 906.6 people per 100,000 died in 2021, compared with 899.3 nationally and 1,073.4 in the EU; 6th highest of 21 regions in Italy. Age-standardised rates allow fair comparison between places with older and younger populations.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of cancer in Lazio?

The age-standardised cancer death rate was 226.3 per 100,000 in 2023 (Italy: 216.7; EU: 233.1); 3rd highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 254.5.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in Lazio?

Heart and circulatory diseases caused 262.8 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised) (Italy: 247.4; EU: 312.9); 8th highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 332.2.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of respiratory disease in Lazio?

Respiratory diseases caused 68.7 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised) (Italy: 63.7; EU: 75.2); 4th highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 66.2.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the suicide rate in Lazio?

In 2023, 4.3 people per 100,000 took their own life (age-standardised) (Italy: 5.8; EU: 10.4); 4th lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 4.4.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die in accidents in Lazio?

Accidents, injuries, violence and other external causes killed 35.0 per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised) (Italy: 34.0; EU: 49.4); 10th highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 36.0.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Lazio?

2.3 babies in every 1,000 born alive died before their first birthday in 2024 (Italy: 2.5; EU: 3.5); 9th lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was 2.7.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many hospital beds does Lazio have?

Hospitals in Lazio had 350 beds for every 100,000 residents in 2024 (Italy: 312); 5th highest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many doctors are there in Lazio?

Lazio had 690 physicians for every 100,000 residents in 2024 (Italy: 575); the highest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people go to hospital in Lazio?

Hospitals discharged 9,293 in-patients per 100,000 people in 2021, compared with 9,328 nationally; 11th highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2012 it was 12,616.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Can people in Lazio get medical care?

In 2025, 2.2% of people reported going without a needed medical examination because of cost, distance or waiting lists (Italy: 2.5%); 10th highest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die on the roads in Lazio?

There were 56 road deaths per million people in 2024 (Italy: 51); 11th highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was 65.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is life expectancy for men and women in Lazio?

Women in Lazio could expect to live to 85.5 and men to 81.5 at 2024 death rates, a gap of 4.0 years.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How long do people live after 65 in Lazio?

People who reached 65 could expect 21.3 more years of life in 2024 (Italy: 21.4).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Lazio compares with other regions

Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) (2025)

Lazio ranks 13 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHealthy life expectancy at birth (years)
10Umbria59.6 years
11Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste59.4 years
12Piedmont59.2 years
13Lazio59.1 years
14Emilia-Romagna58.9 years
15Molise58.4 years
16Apulia57.8 years
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Avoidable deaths per 10,000 residents aged 0-74 (standardised) (2022)

Lazio ranks 7 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionAvoidable deaths per 10,000 residents aged 0-74 (standardised)
4Sardinia19.6
5Molise19.4
6Basilicata19.0
7Lazio18.5
8Piedmont18.0
9Abruzzo17.6
10Apulia17.4
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Hospital stays of residents in another region (%) (2024)

Lazio ranks 13 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHospital stays of residents in another region (%)
10Campania9.6%
11Apulia9.3%
12Friuli-Venezia Giulia7.9%
13Lazio7.4%
14Tuscany7.2%
15Sardinia7.1%
16Sicily7.0%
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

People who gave up needed health care (%) (2024)

Lazio ranks 4 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionPeople who gave up needed health care (%)
1Sardinia17.2%
2Abruzzo12.6%
3Umbria12.2%
4Lazio12.0%
5Molise10.9%
6Apulia10.9%
7Basilicata10.8%
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Nurses and midwives per 1,000 residents (2023)

Lazio ranks 2 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionNurses and midwives per 1,000 residents
1Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen9.6
2Lazio8.9
3Liguria8.7
4Emilia-Romagna8.7
5Provincia Autonoma di Trento8.5
6Friuli-Venezia Giulia8.3
7Molise8.3
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Regional health spending per resident (euro, 2023) (2023)

Lazio ranks 18 of 21, highest first. Consolidated spending on health by the regional administration (region, health authorities and agencies) in 2023, divided by population on 1 January 2026.

RankRegionRegional health spending per resident (euro, 2023)
15Basilicata€2,123
16Sicily€2,122
17Tuscany€2,053
18Lazio€2,039
19Umbria€2,037
20Calabria€1,933
21Campania€1,814
Source: Dipartimento per le politiche di coesione e per il Sud, Presidency of the Council of Ministers · saved copy

Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes) (2021)

Lazio ranks 6 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
3Molise972.5
4Calabria967.6
5Apulia945.8
6Lazio906.6
7Basilicata906.0
8Friuli-Venezia Giulia899.0
9Abruzzo893.0
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Lazio ranks 3 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionCancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Campania238.4
2Piedmont227.6
3Lazio226.3
4Sardinia224.3
5Lombardy222.4
6Liguria217.9
7Friuli-Venezia Giulia215.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Lazio ranks 8 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHeart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
5Basilicata290.2
6Apulia265.5
7Abruzzo265.3
8Lazio262.8
9Piedmont243.8
10Liguria241.1
11Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste234.6
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Lazio ranks 4 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionRespiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Campania77.5
2Umbria70.5
3Sicily69.7
4Lazio68.7
5Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste67.9
6Apulia67.6
7Basilicata66.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Lazio ranks 18 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionSuicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
15Calabria4.8
16Apulia4.6
17Sicily4.4
18Lazio4.3
19Molise4.3
20Liguria3.4
21Campania2.7
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000 (2023)

Lazio ranks 10 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
7Molise37.8
8Sicily35.6
9Apulia35.5
10Lazio35.0
11Umbria35.0
12Emilia-Romagna34.9
13Marche34.4
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024)

Lazio ranks 13 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
10Campania2.6
11Friuli-Venezia Giulia2.5
12Apulia2.4
13Lazio2.3
14Marche2.3
15Emilia-Romagna2.1
16Sardinia2.1
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital beds per 100,000 people (2024)

Lazio ranks 5 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHospital beds per 100,000 people
2Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste362
3Provincia Autonoma di Trento359
4Piedmont353
5Lazio350
6Liguria345
7Abruzzo332
8Lombardy322
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Doctors per 100,000 people (2024)

Lazio ranks 1 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionDoctors per 100,000 people
1Lazio690
2Sardinia653
3Emilia-Romagna643
4Tuscany640
5Liguria639
6Umbria621
7Abruzzo599
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital in-patient discharges per 100,000 (2021)

Lazio ranks 11 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHospital in-patient discharges per 100,000
8Marche9,651
9Friuli-Venezia Giulia9,630
10Tuscany9,362
11Lazio9,293
12Molise9,235
13Sardinia9,219
14Veneto9,210
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list) (2025)

Lazio ranks 10 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionUnmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)
7Campania2.8%
8Lombardy2.6%
9Calabria2.5%
10Lazio2.2%
11Abruzzo2.1%
12Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste1.9%
13Piedmont1.5%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Road deaths per million people (2024)

Lazio ranks 11 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionRoad deaths per million people
8Basilicata60
9Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen59
10Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste57
11Lazio56
12Veneto55
13Calabria52
14Tuscany51
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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Sources

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