Government budget and revenue in New Haven, Connecticut: official figures
New Haven's city government took in $761.66 million in total revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, or $5,483 for each of its 138,915 residents (2024 figure in the finance file); per resident that is the 81st highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
How much does New Haven spend and on what?
It spent $1.2 billion in the same year, $8,490 per resident, the 19th highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey. The largest identified functions were elementary and secondary schools (40.5%), police (4.0%) and fire protection (3.3%) of the total.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much tax does New Haven collect per resident?
Taxes raised $324.38 million ($2,335 per resident, the 55th highest of 582) in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, 42.6% of general revenue, compared with 49.3% for all US city governments combined in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyWhat taxes does New Haven rely on?
Of New Haven's tax revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, property tax made up 100.0%. Across all US city governments in 2022, property tax made up 48.1% and general sales tax 19.8%; New Haven's property tax share is the highest of 580 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much federal and state money does New Haven get?
Payments from other governments made up 48.7% of New Haven's city government's general revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024: 7.0% from the federal government ($383 per resident), 41.4% from the state. For all US city governments in 2022 the aid share was 24.3%.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does New Haven raise from fees and utilities?
Fees and charges for services such as sewerage, trash, parks and airports brought in $26.30 million, 3.5% of general revenue (all US city governments in 2022: 20.0%).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does New Haven spend on police?
New Haven's city government spent $47.04 million on police in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, $339 per resident (the 256th lowest of 582) and 4.0% of its total spending; police took 10.3% of spending across all US city governments in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does New Haven spend on fire protection?
Fire protection cost $38.79 million, $279 per resident, in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyDoes New Haven city government run the schools?
New Haven's city government also pays for public schools: elementary and secondary education took $478.15 million, 40.5% of its spending in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, which in most US cities is spent by a separate school district instead.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much debt does New Haven have?
At the end of the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, New Haven's city government owed $615.00 million in long-term debt, $4,427 per resident (the 106th highest of 582). During the year it issued $55.00 million of new long-term debt and repaid $66,000.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does New Haven pay in interest on its debt?
Interest on debt cost $22.40 million in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, 1.9% of total spending.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow has the New Haven city budget changed?
Between the Census survey years 2022 and 2024 (not adjusted for inflation), total revenue per resident rose 2.5% from $5,347 to $5,483, spending per resident rose 12.2% to $8,490, taxes per resident fell 3.0% to $2,335.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow New Haven compares with other cities in the United States
City government total revenue per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
New Haven ranks 72 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 69 | Somerville | $5,407 |
| 70 | Barnstable Town | $5,397 |
| 71 | Pasadena | $5,394 |
| 72 | New Haven | $5,347 |
| 73 | Chicago | $5,341 |
| 74 | Bridgeport | $5,315 |
| 75 | Norwalk | $5,298 |
City government total spending per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
New Haven ranks 20 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 17 | Union City | $7,777 |
| 18 | Rochester | $7,772 |
| 19 | East Orange | $7,656 |
| 20 | New Haven | $7,570 |
| 21 | Denver | $7,357 |
| 22 | New Brunswick | $7,342 |
| 23 | Taunton | $7,181 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
New Haven ranks 45 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 42 | Birmingham | $2,422 |
| 43 | Suffolk | $2,416 |
| 44 | Bridgeport | $2,409 |
| 45 | New Haven | $2,408 |
| 46 | St. Louis | $2,403 |
| 47 | Newport News | $2,398 |
| 48 | Weymouth Town | $2,363 |
City spending on police per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
New Haven ranks 317 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 314 | Prescott Valley | $336 |
| 315 | Everett | $336 |
| 316 | El Monte | $335 |
| 317 | New Haven | $334 |
| 318 | Herriman | $333 |
| 319 | Royal Oak | $332 |
| 320 | Irvine | $331 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
New Haven ranks 69 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 66 | Evanston | $5,703 |
| 67 | New Brunswick | $5,681 |
| 68 | Perris | $5,615 |
| 69 | New Haven | $5,577 |
| 70 | La Crosse | $5,572 |
| 71 | Jacksonville | $5,526 |
| 72 | Houston | $5,508 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
New Haven ranks 78 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 75 | Dearborn Heights | 94.1% |
| 76 | Warren | 94.0% |
| 77 | Muncie | 94.0% |
| 78 | New Haven | 93.9% |
| 79 | Waukesha | 93.9% |
| 80 | Peabody | 93.9% |
| 81 | Anderson | 93.8% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
New Haven ranks 53 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 50 | Henderson | 43.7% |
| 51 | Downers Grove | 43.6% |
| 52 | Milwaukee | 43.3% |
| 53 | New Haven | 42.7% |
| 54 | Methuen | 42.5% |
| 55 | Naperville | 42.0% |
| 56 | Kissimmee | 41.9% |
City government total revenue per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
New Haven ranks 81 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 78 | Chesapeake | $5,556 |
| 79 | Cleveland | $5,538 |
| 80 | Brockton | $5,511 |
| 81 | New Haven | $5,483 |
| 82 | Nashua | $5,458 |
| 83 | Kansas City | $5,437 |
| 84 | Chicago | $5,400 |
City government total spending per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
New Haven ranks 19 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 16 | Nashville | $9,448 |
| 17 | Kissimmee | $9,002 |
| 18 | Rochester | $8,720 |
| 19 | New Haven | $8,490 |
| 20 | Philadelphia | $8,447 |
| 21 | Taunton | $8,428 |
| 22 | Newton | $8,408 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
New Haven ranks 55 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 52 | Taunton | $2,370 |
| 53 | Bridgeport | $2,363 |
| 54 | Lafayette | $2,359 |
| 55 | New Haven | $2,335 |
| 56 | Cranston | $2,334 |
| 57 | Kansas City | $2,321 |
| 58 | Bellevue | $2,268 |
City spending on police per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
New Haven ranks 327 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 324 | Sanford | $340 |
| 325 | Waterloo | $339 |
| 326 | Hampton | $339 |
| 327 | New Haven | $339 |
| 328 | Montgomery | $339 |
| 329 | Roanoke | $338 |
| 330 | Columbus | $336 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
New Haven ranks 106 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 103 | Hillsboro | $4,616 |
| 104 | Kingsport | $4,593 |
| 105 | West Des Moines | $4,495 |
| 106 | New Haven | $4,427 |
| 107 | Mount Prospect | $4,410 |
| 108 | Victorville | $4,389 |
| 109 | Philadelphia | $4,388 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
New Haven ranks 1 of 580, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Haven | 100.0% |
| 2 | Meriden | 100.0% |
| 3 | West Haven | 100.0% |
| 4 | Union City | 100.0% |
| 5 | Plainfield | 99.9% |
| 6 | New Brunswick | 99.8% |
| 7 | Perth Amboy | 99.4% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
New Haven ranks 38 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 35 | Worcester | 49.3% |
| 36 | Schenectady | 49.1% |
| 37 | Utica | 48.8% |
| 38 | New Haven | 48.7% |
| 39 | Rockford | 48.4% |
| 40 | Troy | 48.1% |
| 41 | Bridgeport | 48.1% |
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Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every sampled government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0967c4d30466…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2022 Census of Governments: State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c8de889f6b33…)
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