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Government budget and revenue in Columbus, Georgia: official figures

Columbus' city government took in $612.13 million in total revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, or $3,021 for each of its 202,616 residents (2024 figure in the finance file); per resident that is the 259th highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.

City government revenue per resident
$3,021
2024
City government spending per resident
$2,532
2024
City long-term debt per resident
$2,196
2024

How much does Columbus spend and on what?

It spent $512.94 million in the same year, $2,532 per resident, the 259th lowest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey. The largest identified functions were public buildings (13.4%), police (13.3%) and roads and highways (8.9%) of the total.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much tax does Columbus collect per resident?

Taxes raised $184.49 million ($911 per resident, the 190th lowest of 582) in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, 32.2% of general revenue, compared with 49.3% for all US city governments combined in 2022.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What taxes does Columbus rely on?

Of Columbus' tax revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, property tax made up 57.5%, general sales tax 0.1%, selective sales taxes (on utilities, fuel, alcohol, tobacco, hotels and others) 27.1%. Across all US city governments in 2022, property tax made up 48.1% and general sales tax 19.8%; Columbus' property tax share is the 266th highest of 580 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much federal and state money does Columbus get?

Payments from other governments made up 36.3% of Columbus' city government's general revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024: 5.4% from the federal government ($154 per resident), 2.5% from the state and 28.4% from other local governments. For all US city governments in 2022 the aid share was 24.3%.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Columbus raise from fees and utilities?

Fees and charges for services such as sewerage, trash, parks and airports brought in $110.56 million, 19.3% of general revenue (all US city governments in 2022: 20.0%). Revenue of government-owned utilities (water, electricity, gas or transit) added $38.55 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Columbus spend on police?

Columbus' city government spent $68.13 million on police in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, $336 per resident (the 253rd lowest of 582) and 13.3% of its total spending; police took 10.3% of spending across all US city governments in 2022.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Columbus spend on fire protection?

Fire protection cost $41.48 million, $205 per resident, in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much debt does Columbus have?

At the end of the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, Columbus' city government owed $444.97 million in long-term debt, $2,196 per resident (the 286th lowest of 582). During the year it issued $63.81 million of new long-term debt and repaid $40.04 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Columbus pay in interest on its debt?

Interest on debt cost $15.65 million in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, 3.1% of total spending.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How has the Columbus city budget changed?

Between the Census survey years 2022 and 2024 (not adjusted for inflation), total revenue per resident rose 21.0% from $2,497 to $3,021, spending per resident rose 12.8% to $2,532, taxes per resident rose 10.9% to $911.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How Columbus compares with other cities in the United States

City government total revenue per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Columbus ranks 332 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total revenue per resident, 2022
329Little Elm$2,510
330Petaluma$2,504
331Apex$2,503
332Columbus$2,497
333Greeley$2,491
334Vancouver$2,483
335Minneapolis$2,478
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City government total spending per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Columbus ranks 355 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total spending per resident, 2022
352Richardson$2,253
353Oceanside$2,248
354Bismarck$2,248
355Columbus$2,245
356Cape Coral$2,243
357Taylor$2,242
358Raleigh$2,236
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City taxes collected per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Columbus ranks 494 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity taxes collected per resident, 2022
491Thousand Oaks$824
492Pinellas Park$822
493St. Petersburg$822
494Columbus$821
495Irvine$821
496Fort Pierce$820
497Aurora$818
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City spending on police per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Columbus ranks 288 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity spending on police per resident, 2022
285Seattle$350
286Deerfield Beach$350
287Riverside$349
288Columbus$349
289North Charleston$349
290Lake Havasu City$347
291Sparks$346
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Columbus ranks 321 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022
318Huntington Beach$2,265
319Tuscaloosa$2,264
320Inglewood$2,250
321Columbus$2,250
322Frederick$2,242
323Alpharetta$2,235
324Little Elm$2,233
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Columbus ranks 276 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityProperty tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022
273Carrollton59.9%
274Henderson59.6%
275Lynchburg59.5%
276Columbus59.5%
277Utica59.4%
278Sunrise59.3%
279Sammamish59.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Columbus ranks 93 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityFederal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022
90Lansing37.2%
91Washington36.8%
92Southaven36.2%
93Columbus36.0%
94Richmond35.8%
95Battle Creek35.8%
96Chesapeake35.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City government total revenue per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Columbus ranks 259 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total revenue per resident, 2024
256Redlands$3,051
257Oxnard$3,044
258Tucson$3,025
259Columbus$3,021
260Midland$3,005
261Apex$2,992
262Edina$2,987
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City government total spending per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Columbus ranks 324 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total spending per resident, 2024
321Franklin$2,546
322Peoria$2,541
323Akron$2,537
324Columbus$2,532
325Victorville$2,526
326Deerfield Beach$2,524
327Apex$2,520
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City taxes collected per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Columbus ranks 393 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity taxes collected per resident, 2024
390Dearborn$912
391Lawrence$911
392Downers Grove$911
393Columbus$911
394Springfield$909
395Coral Springs$906
396Newark$903
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City spending on police per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Columbus ranks 330 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity spending on police per resident, 2024
327New Haven$339
328Montgomery$339
329Roanoke$338
330Columbus$336
331Pasadena$336
332Winston-Salem$333
333Akron$333
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Columbus ranks 297 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024
294South Bend$2,228
295Peabody$2,207
296Boulder$2,202
297Columbus$2,196
298Billings$2,173
299Aurora$2,164
300Frederick$2,119
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Columbus ranks 266 of 580, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityProperty tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024
263Bethlehem58.1%
264Harrisonburg57.7%
265Houston57.5%
266Columbus57.5%
267Irving57.3%
268Bryan57.2%
269Casper57.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Columbus ranks 88 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityFederal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024
85Schaumburg37.3%
86Cranston37.2%
87Westfield37.0%
88Columbus36.3%
89Lansing36.1%
90Berwyn36.1%
91Henderson36.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

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Sources

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