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Government budget and revenue in Royal Oak, Michigan: official figures

Royal Oak's city government took in $163.29 million in total revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, or $2,840 for each of its 57,495 residents (2024 figure in the finance file); per resident that is the 287th highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.

City government revenue per resident
$2,840
2024
City government spending per resident
$2,863
2024
City long-term debt per resident
$2,562
2024

How much does Royal Oak spend and on what?

It spent $164.58 million in the same year, $2,863 per resident, the 258th highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey. The largest identified functions were sewerage (16.1%), roads and highways (15.5%) and police (12.9%) of the total.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much tax does Royal Oak collect per resident?

Taxes raised $72.50 million ($1,261 per resident, the 212th highest of 582) in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, 48.6% of general revenue, compared with 49.3% for all US city governments combined in 2022.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What taxes does Royal Oak rely on?

Of Royal Oak's tax revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, property tax made up 94.2%. Across all US city governments in 2022, property tax made up 48.1% and general sales tax 19.8%; Royal Oak's property tax share is the 69th highest of 580 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much federal and state money does Royal Oak get?

Payments from other governments made up 22.7% of Royal Oak's city government's general revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024: 8.0% from the federal government ($208 per resident), 11.7% from the state and 2.9% from other local governments. For all US city governments in 2022 the aid share was 24.3%.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Royal Oak raise from fees and utilities?

Fees and charges for services such as sewerage, trash, parks and airports brought in $32.89 million, 22.1% of general revenue (all US city governments in 2022: 20.0%). Revenue of government-owned utilities (water, electricity, gas or transit) added $14.26 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Royal Oak spend on police?

Royal Oak's city government spent $21.20 million on police in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, $369 per resident (the 273rd highest of 582) and 12.9% of its total spending; police took 10.3% of spending across all US city governments in 2022.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Royal Oak spend on fire protection?

Fire protection cost $12.44 million, $216 per resident, in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much debt does Royal Oak have?

At the end of the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, Royal Oak's city government owed $147.29 million in long-term debt, $2,562 per resident (the 245th highest of 582). During the year it issued no new long-term debt and repaid $10.82 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Royal Oak pay in interest on its debt?

Interest on debt cost $13.17 million in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, 8.0% of total spending.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How has the Royal Oak city budget changed?

Between the Census survey years 2022 and 2024 (not adjusted for inflation), total revenue per resident rose 26.8% from $2,240 to $2,840, spending per resident rose 19.7% to $2,863, taxes per resident rose 18.4% to $1,261.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How Royal Oak compares with other cities in the United States

City government total revenue per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Royal Oak ranks 397 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total revenue per resident, 2022
394Lehi$2,252
395Amarillo$2,242
396Davenport$2,242
397Royal Oak$2,240
398Ogden$2,239
399Grand Prairie$2,236
400Palm Beach Gardens$2,234
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City government total spending per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Royal Oak ranks 324 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total spending per resident, 2022
321Oak Lawn$2,402
322Novi$2,401
323Tuscaloosa$2,398
324Royal Oak$2,391
325Phoenix$2,390
326Las Cruces$2,386
327Richmond$2,384
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City taxes collected per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Royal Oak ranks 299 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity taxes collected per resident, 2022
296Louisville/Jefferson County metro government$1,069
297Fort Myers$1,068
298Kingsport$1,066
299Royal Oak$1,065
300Oak Park$1,063
301Ocala$1,062
302Bentonville$1,061
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City spending on police per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Royal Oak ranks 319 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity spending on police per resident, 2022
316El Monte$335
317New Haven$334
318Herriman$333
319Royal Oak$332
320Irvine$331
321Allentown$331
322Scranton$331
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Royal Oak ranks 230 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022
227Berkeley$2,897
228Baytown$2,888
229Burleson$2,865
230Royal Oak$2,864
231Lenexa$2,860
232Sunrise$2,855
233Jackson$2,843
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Royal Oak ranks 84 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityProperty tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022
81Anderson93.8%
82Jersey City93.6%
83Pocatello93.6%
84Royal Oak93.5%
85Appleton93.4%
86Milwaukee93.3%
87Elizabeth93.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Royal Oak ranks 308 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityFederal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022
305Logan20.2%
306Oceanside20.2%
307Bowling Green20.1%
308Royal Oak20.1%
309Eugene20.1%
310Rochester Hills20.0%
311Jacksonville20.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City government total revenue per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Royal Oak ranks 287 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total revenue per resident, 2024
284Casa Grande$2,855
285Oklahoma City$2,853
286Springfield$2,849
287Royal Oak$2,840
288San Leandro$2,836
289Salem$2,833
290Peoria$2,825
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City government total spending per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Royal Oak ranks 258 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total spending per resident, 2024
255Stillwater$2,920
256Pleasanton$2,906
257Boynton Beach$2,867
258Royal Oak$2,863
259Greeley$2,854
260St. Petersburg$2,852
261North Port$2,848
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City taxes collected per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Royal Oak ranks 212 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity taxes collected per resident, 2024
209Carrollton$1,270
210Renton$1,266
211Madison$1,261
212Royal Oak$1,261
213Joplin$1,258
214Chattanooga$1,257
215Charlotte$1,254
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City spending on police per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Royal Oak ranks 273 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity spending on police per resident, 2024
270Roswell$370
271Temecula$369
272Tuscaloosa$369
273Royal Oak$369
274Chesapeake$368
275Irvine$367
276New Brunswick$367
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Royal Oak ranks 245 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024
242Bothell$2,627
243Tracy$2,596
244St. Cloud$2,580
245Royal Oak$2,562
246Brownsville$2,548
247Arlington Heights$2,547
248Augusta$2,536
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Royal Oak ranks 69 of 580, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityProperty tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024
66Trenton94.3%
67Troy94.2%
68Waltham94.2%
69Royal Oak94.2%
70Racine94.2%
71Peabody93.8%
72Appleton93.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Royal Oak ranks 227 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityFederal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024
224La Habra23.0%
225Dubuque22.9%
226Orlando22.7%
227Royal Oak22.7%
228Vallejo22.6%
229Vineland22.6%
230Savannah22.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

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Sources

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