Government budget and revenue in Jackson, Mississippi: official figures
Jackson's city government took in $350.74 million in total revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, or $2,402 for each of its 145,995 residents (2024 figure in the finance file); per resident that is the 199th lowest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
How much does Jackson spend and on what?
It spent $329.89 million in the same year, $2,260 per resident, the 195th lowest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey. The largest identified functions were the water utility (17.1%), sewerage (15.5%) and roads and highways (10.3%) of the total.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much tax does Jackson collect per resident?
Taxes raised $92.08 million ($631 per resident, the 49th lowest of 582) in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, 28.1% of general revenue, compared with 49.3% for all US city governments combined in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyWhat taxes does Jackson rely on?
Of Jackson's tax revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, property tax made up 88.8%, selective sales taxes (on utilities, fuel, alcohol, tobacco, hotels and others) 9.2%. Across all US city governments in 2022, property tax made up 48.1% and general sales tax 19.8%; Jackson's property tax share is the 109th highest of 580 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much federal and state money does Jackson get?
Payments from other governments made up 46.2% of Jackson's city government's general revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023: 11.0% from the federal government ($247 per resident), 35.0% from the state. For all US city governments in 2022 the aid share was 24.3%.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Jackson raise from fees and utilities?
Fees and charges for services such as sewerage, trash, parks and airports brought in $74.47 million, 22.7% of general revenue (all US city governments in 2022: 20.0%). Revenue of government-owned utilities (water, electricity, gas or transit) added $23.02 million.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Jackson spend on police?
Jackson's city government spent $31.73 million on police in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, $217 per resident (the 58th lowest of 582) and 9.6% of its total spending; police took 10.3% of spending across all US city governments in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Jackson spend on fire protection?
Fire protection cost $23.22 million, $159 per resident, in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much debt does Jackson have?
At the end of the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, Jackson's city government owed $383.79 million in long-term debt, $2,629 per resident (the 241st highest of 582). During the year it issued $13.19 million of new long-term debt and repaid $27.62 million.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Jackson pay in interest on its debt?
Interest on debt cost $17.89 million in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, 5.4% of total spending.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow has the Jackson city budget changed?
Between the Census survey years 2022 and 2024 (not adjusted for inflation), total revenue per resident rose 36.8% from $1,756 to $2,402, spending per resident rose 15.6% to $2,260, taxes per resident rose 11.7% to $631.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow Jackson compares with other cities in the United States
City government total revenue per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Jackson ranks 560 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 557 | Porterville | $1,775 |
| 558 | Farmington Hills | $1,762 |
| 559 | Provo | $1,756 |
| 560 | Jackson | $1,756 |
| 561 | St. Peters | $1,755 |
| 562 | Bakersfield | $1,754 |
| 563 | Plainfield | $1,751 |
City government total spending per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Jackson ranks 434 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 431 | Reading | $1,960 |
| 432 | Folsom | $1,958 |
| 433 | Janesville | $1,957 |
| 434 | Jackson | $1,955 |
| 435 | Palm Beach Gardens | $1,954 |
| 436 | Cathedral City | $1,954 |
| 437 | St. Clair Shores | $1,952 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Jackson ranks 675 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 672 | Baldwin Park | $568 |
| 673 | Missoula | $568 |
| 674 | Rochester Hills | $566 |
| 675 | Jackson | $564 |
| 676 | Schenectady | $563 |
| 677 | Billings | $556 |
| 678 | Hesperia | $553 |
City spending on police per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Jackson ranks 668 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 665 | Norwalk | $200 |
| 666 | Dearborn Heights | $200 |
| 667 | Lorain | $199 |
| 668 | Jackson | $199 |
| 669 | Centennial | $198 |
| 670 | Highland | $198 |
| 671 | Roswell | $198 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Jackson ranks 233 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 230 | Royal Oak | $2,864 |
| 231 | Lenexa | $2,860 |
| 232 | Sunrise | $2,855 |
| 233 | Jackson | $2,843 |
| 234 | Beaumont | $2,842 |
| 235 | Augusta | $2,831 |
| 236 | Midwest City | $2,823 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Jackson ranks 112 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 109 | Minnetonka | 90.4% |
| 110 | Southaven | 90.3% |
| 111 | Eau Claire | 90.0% |
| 112 | Jackson | 89.9% |
| 113 | Missoula | 89.9% |
| 114 | Boise City | 89.3% |
| 115 | La Crosse | 89.3% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Jackson ranks 60 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 57 | Des Plaines | 41.7% |
| 58 | Murfreesboro | 41.5% |
| 59 | Springfield | 41.3% |
| 60 | Jackson | 41.3% |
| 61 | Portsmouth | 41.2% |
| 62 | New Orleans | 41.0% |
| 63 | Manchester | 40.8% |
City government total revenue per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Jackson ranks 384 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 381 | Enid | $2,409 |
| 382 | El Paso | $2,406 |
| 383 | Taylor | $2,404 |
| 384 | Jackson | $2,402 |
| 385 | Lacey | $2,400 |
| 386 | Little Elm | $2,396 |
| 387 | Boise City | $2,394 |
City government total spending per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Jackson ranks 388 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 385 | North Miami | $2,265 |
| 386 | Oak Park | $2,263 |
| 387 | Auburn | $2,262 |
| 388 | Jackson | $2,260 |
| 389 | Bend | $2,248 |
| 390 | St. Charles | $2,246 |
| 391 | Smyrna | $2,245 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Jackson ranks 534 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 531 | Wheaton | $641 |
| 532 | Southaven | $633 |
| 533 | Rochester | $631 |
| 534 | Jackson | $631 |
| 535 | Dearborn Heights | $628 |
| 536 | Eagle Mountain | $624 |
| 537 | Valdosta | $619 |
City spending on police per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Jackson ranks 525 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 522 | Kokomo | $221 |
| 523 | Palm Bay | $218 |
| 524 | Palmdale | $218 |
| 525 | Jackson | $217 |
| 526 | Noblesville | $217 |
| 527 | Rogers | $217 |
| 528 | Westfield | $216 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Jackson ranks 241 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 238 | Rogers | $2,685 |
| 239 | Lenexa | $2,647 |
| 240 | Rapid City | $2,641 |
| 241 | Jackson | $2,629 |
| 242 | Bothell | $2,627 |
| 243 | Tracy | $2,596 |
| 244 | St. Cloud | $2,580 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Jackson ranks 109 of 580, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 106 | Boise City | 89.1% |
| 107 | Evansville | 89.0% |
| 108 | Billings | 88.9% |
| 109 | Jackson | 88.8% |
| 110 | Madison | 88.6% |
| 111 | Syracuse | 88.3% |
| 112 | Maple Grove | 88.2% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Jackson ranks 46 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 43 | Des Plaines | 47.3% |
| 44 | Yonkers | 46.7% |
| 45 | Mount Prospect | 46.5% |
| 46 | Jackson | 46.2% |
| 47 | Naperville | 45.4% |
| 48 | Malden | 45.0% |
| 49 | Haverhill | 44.9% |
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Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every sampled government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0967c4d30466…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2022 Census of Governments: State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c8de889f6b33…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.