Quintana Roo: population, economy, jobs and household income
Quintana Roo is a state of Mexico, number 23 of 32 by population. CONAPO, the National Population Council, projects the population of Quintana Roo at 2,141,082 in mid-2026, 1.6% of Mexico's 134,407,258 and 10th smallest of 32 federal entities. That is up 1.88% on the mid-2025 figure of 2,101,638 (2nd fastest growth of 32; Mexico up 0.78%).
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Quintana Roo: The gross domestic product of Quintana Roo was 515.7 billion pesos in 2024 at current prices, according to INEGI, 1.5% of Mexico's 33.58 trillion pesos and 10th smallest of 32 federal entities. In current pesos it was up 1.9% on 2023.
- Health in Quintana Roo: 30.3% of the people of Quintana Roo lacked access to health services in 2024, about 581,138 people (16th lowest of 32; Mexico 34.2%). The share was 15.6% in 2018 and 32.4% in 2022.
- Education in Quintana Roo: People aged 15 and over in Quintana Roo had completed 10.64 years of schooling on average in October 2025 (tied for 9th highest of 32; Mexico 10.26), up from 10.24 at the 2020 census and 7.78 in 2000.
- Poverty and living standards in Quintana Roo: In 2024, 17.7% of the people of Quintana Roo were in multidimensional poverty, about 339,835 people (11th lowest of 32 federal entities; Mexico 29.6%). That is down 9.2 percentage points from 2022 and down 12.4 percentage points from 2018.
- Government budget and revenue in Quintana Roo: The Quintana Roo state government spent 51.4 billion pesos in 2025 according to INEGI's preliminary state public finance statistics, 24,447 pesos per resident, 15th highest of 32 (all 32 governments combined: 24,691 pesos). Spending was down 23.9% on 2024 and up 51.5% on 2018, before adjusting for inflation.
How many people lived in Quintana Roo at the 2020 census?
The 2020 census counted 1,857,985 residents in Quintana Roo (9th smallest of 32). CONAPO's 2026 projection is 283,097 higher than that count.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copyHow rural is Quintana Roo?
At the 2020 census 9.7% of the people of Quintana Roo lived in localities of fewer than 2,500 inhabitants, which INEGI classes as rural (6th lowest of 32; Mexico 21.4%). The census recorded 2,207 inhabited localities in Quintana Roo.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copyWhat is the median age in Quintana Roo?
The median age in Quintana Roo is 30 in CONAPO's 2026 projection (Mexico 31), and 5.4% of residents are aged 65 or over, the lowest share of 32, up from 4.1% in 2020 (Mexico 9.1% in 2026).
Source: Consejo Nacional de Poblacion (CONAPO) · saved copyWhat will the population of Quintana Roo be in 2050?
CONAPO projects 2,288,432 residents in Quintana Roo by 2030 and 2,789,223 by 2050, a change of +30.3% from 2026 (2nd fastest projected growth of 32).
Source: Consejo Nacional de Poblacion (CONAPO) · saved copyWhat is the life expectancy in Quintana Roo?
For 2026, CONAPO projects a total fertility rate of 1.73 children per woman in Quintana Roo (Mexico 1.84) and life expectancy at birth of 76.4 years (Mexico 75.9; 13th highest of 32). Migration between states is projected to add 18,638 people over the year.
Source: Consejo Nacional de Poblacion (CONAPO) · saved copyHow states are governed in Mexico
States (31) and Mexico City. Governor (head of government in Mexico City) elected for one six-year term; single-chamber state congress. Own constitutions, courts and laws; police, education and health shared with the federation.
Every tier of government in Mexico
Other states of Mexico
- State of Mexico 17,822,420
- Mexico City 9,159,966
- Jalisco 8,982,027
- Veracruz 8,111,813
- Puebla 7,149,139
- Guanajuato 6,590,749
- Nuevo Leon 6,516,202
- Chiapas 6,185,469
- Michoacan 5,089,383
- Oaxaca 4,368,997
- Baja California 4,189,285
- Chihuahua 4,087,306
- Tamaulipas 3,777,472
- Guerrero 3,606,296
- Coahuila 3,440,385
- Hidalgo 3,334,060
- Sinaloa 3,208,039
- Sonora 3,168,624
- San Luis Potosi 3,002,651
- Queretaro 2,700,978
- Yucatan 2,542,536
- Tabasco 2,472,668
- Morelos 2,067,472
- Durango 1,939,482
- Zacatecas 1,726,898
- Aguascalientes 1,567,559
- Tlaxcala 1,464,515
- Nayarit 1,338,499
- Campeche 962,014
- Baja California Sur 921,734
- Colima 771,538
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Sources
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- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI): Estadistica de Finanzas Publicas Estatales y Municipales (EFIPEM), state governments, annual open data 1989-2025 (2025 preliminary): revenue and spending of each state government by chapter, concept and item, in pesos, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c8ace2050ce2…)
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