Education in Oregon, United States: official figures
81.3% of public high school students in Oregon graduated within four years of starting ninth grade in the 2021-22 school year (the adjusted cohort graduation rate); 6th lowest among the 49 states (including DC) with data (U.S.: 86.6%).
Is the graduation rate in Oregon rising?
The four-year graduation rate in Oregon was 81.3% in 2021-22, compared with 68% in 2011-12 and 80.0% in 2018-19, before the pandemic; nationally the rate went from 80% in 2011-12 to 86.6% in 2021-22.
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copyWhat is the graduation rate for disadvantaged students in Oregon?
In 2021-22 the four-year graduation rate in Oregon was 80.7% for economically disadvantaged students, 67.5% for students with disabilities and 65.0% for English learners (U.S.: 81.3%, 71.4%, 72.1% respectively).
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copyWhat is the graduation rate by race in Oregon?
By race and ethnicity, the 2021-22 graduation rate in Oregon was 74.0% for Black, 78.7% for Hispanic and 82.5% for White students (U.S.: 81.0%, 82.8%, 89.8%).
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copyHow do students in Oregon score in grade 4 reading?
Public school students in Oregon averaged 207 in fourth-grade reading on the 2024 National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), joint 5th lowest among the 50 states and DC, down from 218 in 2019 (national public: 214, 219 in 2019). 27% scored at or above Proficient and 48% below Basic.
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copyHow do students in Oregon score in grade 8 reading?
Public school students in Oregon averaged 255 in eighth-grade reading on the 2024 National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), joint 21st lowest among the 50 states and DC, down from 264 in 2019 (national public: 257, 262 in 2019). 27% scored at or above Proficient and 35% below Basic.
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copyHow do students in Oregon score in grade 4 math?
Public school students in Oregon averaged 229 in fourth-grade mathematics on the 2024 National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 3rd lowest among the 50 states and DC, down from 236 in 2019 (national public: 237, 240 in 2019). 31% scored at or above Proficient and 33% below Basic.
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copyHow do students in Oregon score in grade 8 math?
Public school students in Oregon averaged 268 in eighth-grade mathematics on the 2024 National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), joint 14th lowest among the 50 states and DC, down from 280 in 2019 (national public: 272, 281 in 2019). 24% scored at or above Proficient and 45% below Basic.
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copyHow much does Oregon spend per student?
Public school systems in Oregon spent $18,083 per pupil on current operations in fiscal year 2024, 20th highest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: $17,619), according to the Census Bureau's Annual Survey of School System Finances.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyIs school spending per pupil in Oregon going up?
Current spending per pupil in Oregon rose from $12,450 in fiscal 2019 to $18,083 in fiscal 2024, up 45.2% before inflation (U.S.: up 33.6%); the change on fiscal 2023 was up 5.4%.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyWhat does Oregon spend school money on?
Of the $18,083 spent per pupil in Oregon in fiscal 2024, $9,951 went on instruction and $7,573 on support services; salaries and wages came to $9,321 per pupil and employee benefits $5,259.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyWhere does school funding in Oregon come from?
Public school systems in Oregon received $12.1 billion in revenue in fiscal 2024: 10.5% from the federal government, 51.8% from the state and 37.7% from local sources such as property taxes (U.S.: 11.6%, 45.2% and 43.2%).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Oregon spend on public schools in total?
Total spending by public school systems in Oregon was $12.3 billion in fiscal 2024, of which $10.3 billion was current spending and $1.5 billion capital outlay on buildings and equipment; the systems owed $10.0 billion in debt at the end of the year.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow many students are in public schools in Oregon?
572,624 pupils were enrolled in public elementary and secondary schools in Oregon in fall 2023, down 6.2% on fall 2019 (610,648) and down 3.4% on fall 2013; nationally enrollment was down 2.5% since 2019.
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copyWhat is the student-teacher ratio in Oregon?
Public schools in Oregon had 30,906 full-time-equivalent teachers in fall 2022, about 18.7 pupils per teacher, 5th most among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 15.4; Oregon in fall 2019: 20.2).
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copyWhat percentage of people in Oregon have a college degree?
37.8% of adults aged 25 and over in Oregon, about 1,167,000 people, held a bachelor's degree or higher in 2024; joint 17th highest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 36.8%). That is up 1.5 percentage points on 2021 (36.3%), according to the American Community Survey.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow many people in Oregon have a graduate degree?
In 2024, 14.9% of adults 25 and over in Oregon had a graduate or professional degree and 9.1% an associate degree as their highest qualification (U.S.: 14.7% and 8.8%).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow many adults in Oregon did not finish high school?
92.3% of adults 25 and over in Oregon had at least a high school diploma or equivalent in 2024, leaving 7.7% without one; that share is joint 19th lowest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 10.1%).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow Oregon compares with other states
Public high school 4-year graduation rate (ACGR) (2021-22)
Oregon ranks 44 of 49, highest first. Adjusted cohort graduation rate; New Mexico and Oklahoma did not report for 2021-22
| Rank | Region | Public high school 4-year graduation rate (ACGR) |
|---|---|---|
| 41 | South Dakota | 82.1% |
| 42 | Wyoming | 81.8% |
| 43 | Nevada | 81.7% |
| 44 | Oregon | 81.3% |
| 45 | Michigan | 81.0% |
| 46 | Idaho | 79.9% |
| 47 | Alaska | 77.8% |
Graduation rate of economically disadvantaged students (2021-22)
Oregon ranks 21 of 48, highest first. Adjusted cohort graduation rate
| Rank | Region | Graduation rate of economically disadvantaged students |
|---|---|---|
| 18 | Nevada | 81.5% |
| 19 | Wisconsin | 81.4% |
| 20 | Delaware | 81.0% |
| 21 | Oregon | 80.7% |
| 22 | Pennsylvania | 80.1% |
| 23 | Illinois | 80.0% |
| 24 | North Carolina | 79.5% |
NAEP fourth-grade reading, average score (2024)
Oregon ranks 47 of 51, highest first. Public school students; scale 0-500
| Rank | Region | NAEP fourth-grade reading, average score |
|---|---|---|
| 44 | Michigan | 209 |
| 45 | District of Columbia | 209 |
| 46 | Arizona | 208 |
| 47 | Oregon | 207 |
| 48 | Oklahoma | 207 |
| 49 | West Virginia | 206 |
| 50 | Alaska | 202 |
NAEP eighth-grade reading, average score (2024)
Oregon ranks 34 of 51, highest first. Public school students; scale 0-500
| Rank | Region | NAEP eighth-grade reading, average score |
|---|---|---|
| 31 | North Carolina | 255 |
| 32 | Michigan | 255 |
| 33 | Missouri | 255 |
| 34 | Oregon | 255 |
| 35 | Arkansas | 255 |
| 36 | Kansas | 255 |
| 37 | Maine | 255 |
NAEP fourth-grade mathematics, average score (2024)
Oregon ranks 49 of 51, highest first. Public school students; scale 0-500
| Rank | Region | NAEP fourth-grade mathematics, average score |
|---|---|---|
| 45 | Arizona | 232 |
| 46 | West Virginia | 232 |
| 47 | District of Columbia | 231 |
| 48 | Arkansas | 230 |
| 49 | Oregon | 229 |
| 50 | Alaska | 226 |
| 51 | New Mexico | 224 |
NAEP eighth-grade mathematics, average score (2024)
Oregon ranks 40 of 51, highest first. Public school students; scale 0-500
| Rank | Region | NAEP eighth-grade mathematics, average score |
|---|---|---|
| 37 | Mississippi | 269 |
| 38 | Maryland | 268 |
| 39 | South Carolina | 268 |
| 40 | Oregon | 268 |
| 41 | Florida | 267 |
| 42 | Louisiana | 267 |
| 43 | Arkansas | 266 |
Eighth graders at or above NAEP Proficient in mathematics (2024)
Oregon ranks 37 of 51, highest first. Public school students
| Rank | Region | Eighth graders at or above NAEP Proficient in mathematics |
|---|---|---|
| 34 | Texas | 23.7% |
| 35 | Georgia | 23.7% |
| 36 | South Carolina | 23.7% |
| 37 | Oregon | 23.7% |
| 38 | Hawaii | 23.2% |
| 39 | Missouri | 23.0% |
| 40 | Mississippi | 21.6% |
Fourth graders below NAEP Basic in reading (2024)
Oregon ranks 3 of 51, highest first. Public school students
| Rank | Region | Fourth graders below NAEP Basic in reading |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Mexico | 53.1% |
| 2 | Alaska | 52.6% |
| 3 | Oregon | 48.3% |
| 4 | District of Columbia | 48.0% |
| 5 | West Virginia | 47.4% |
| 6 | Arizona | 46.5% |
| 7 | Oklahoma | 46.4% |
Current spending per pupil, public schools (FY2024)
Oregon ranks 20 of 51, highest first. Census Bureau Annual Survey of School System Finances
| Rank | Region | Current spending per pupil, public schools |
|---|---|---|
| 17 | Maine | $19,962 |
| 18 | Washington | $18,564 |
| 19 | Michigan | $18,314 |
| 20 | Oregon | $18,083 |
| 21 | New Mexico | $17,664 |
| 22 | Ohio | $17,257 |
| 23 | Virginia | $17,104 |
Change in current spending per pupil since FY2019 (FY2019-FY2024)
Oregon ranks 5 of 51, highest first. Current dollars, not adjusted for inflation
| Rank | Region | Change in current spending per pupil since FY2019 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Nevada | +58.5% |
| 3 | California | +48.1% |
| 4 | Hawaii | +48.0% |
| 5 | Oregon | +45.2% |
| 6 | Colorado | +44.2% |
| 7 | Michigan | +43.6% |
| 8 | Vermont | +41.9% |
Share of public school revenue from local sources (FY2024)
Oregon ranks 30 of 51, highest first. Census Bureau
| Rank | Region | Share of public school revenue from local sources |
|---|---|---|
| 27 | Tennessee | 39.8% |
| 28 | Wyoming | 39.1% |
| 29 | North Dakota | 38.4% |
| 30 | Oregon | 37.7% |
| 31 | Kentucky | 37.0% |
| 32 | Wisconsin | 36.0% |
| 33 | West Virginia | 35.6% |
Pupils per teacher, public schools (Fall 2022)
Oregon ranks 5 of 51, highest first. Common Core of Data
| Rank | Region | Pupils per teacher, public schools |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Utah | 22.2 |
| 3 | California | 21.8 |
| 4 | Nevada | 21.0 |
| 5 | Oregon | 18.7 |
| 6 | Florida | 18.3 |
| 7 | Alaska | 18.3 |
| 8 | Alabama | 17.9 |
Change in public school enrollment, fall 2019 to fall 2023 (2019-2023)
Oregon ranks 48 of 51, highest first. Common Core of Data
| Rank | Region | Change in public school enrollment, fall 2019 to fall 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| 45 | New York | -5.9% |
| 46 | New Mexico | -5.9% |
| 47 | New Hampshire | -6.1% |
| 48 | Oregon | -6.2% |
| 49 | Mississippi | -6.3% |
| 50 | West Virginia | -6.3% |
| 51 | Hawaii | -6.5% |
Adults 25 and over with a bachelor's degree or higher (2024)
Oregon ranks 17 of 51, highest first. American Community Survey 1-year estimates
| Rank | Region | Adults 25 and over with a bachelor's degree or higher |
|---|---|---|
| 14 | Utah | 39.1% |
| 15 | Rhode Island | 39.0% |
| 16 | California | 38.1% |
| 17 | Oregon | 37.8% |
| 18 | Hawaii | 37.8% |
| 19 | North Carolina | 37.1% |
| 20 | Maine | 37.1% |
Adults 25 and over without a high school diploma or equivalent (2024)
Oregon ranks 34 of 51, highest first. American Community Survey 1-year estimates
| Rank | Region | Adults 25 and over without a high school diploma or equivalent |
|---|---|---|
| 31 | Ohio | 7.8% |
| 32 | Michigan | 7.8% |
| 33 | Washington | 7.7% |
| 34 | Oregon | 7.7% |
| 35 | Pennsylvania | 7.6% |
| 36 | Idaho | 7.5% |
| 37 | Nebraska | 7.4% |
More on Oregon: overview · economy and jobs · health · poverty and living standards · government budget · the United States
Sources
- National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education): Digest of Education Statistics 2023, Table 219.46: Public high school 4-year adjusted cohort graduation rate (ACGR), by selected student characteristics and state, 2011-12 through 2021-22, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1913b92e5e75…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates, table-based summary file: Educational attainment for the population 25 years and over (B15003), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c933281d2c2…)
- National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education): Digest of Education Statistics 2024, Table 203.20: Enrollment in public elementary and secondary schools, by state, fall 1990 through fall 2023 (Common Core of Data), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 8e370b60d62a…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2024 Annual Survey of School System Finances: summary tables (Public Elementary-Secondary Education Finance Data, fiscal year 2024), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 848133174f29…)
- National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education): NAEP mathematics grade 4, 2019 and 2024: average scale score and achievement-level percentages for public school students by state (NAEP Data Service), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 913ed194a3d5…)
- National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education): NAEP mathematics grade 8, 2019 and 2024: average scale score and achievement-level percentages for public school students by state (NAEP Data Service), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7dc207d5418d…)
- National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education): NAEP reading grade 4, 2019 and 2024: average scale score and achievement-level percentages for public school students by state (NAEP Data Service), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7da857933d83…)
- National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education): NAEP reading grade 8, 2019 and 2024: average scale score and achievement-level percentages for public school students by state (NAEP Data Service), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 790de8a24822…)
- National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education): Digest of Education Statistics 2023, Table 208.40: Public elementary and secondary teachers, enrollment, and pupil/teacher ratios, by state, fall 2000 through fall 2022 (Common Core of Data), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c15568f58c4c…)
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