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Education in Florida, United States: official figures

87.3% of public high school students in Florida graduated within four years of starting ninth grade in the 2021-22 school year (the adjusted cohort graduation rate); joint 19th highest among the 49 states (including DC) with data (U.S.: 86.6%).

High school graduation rate (4-year ACGR)
87.3%
2021-22
NAEP fourth-grade reading score
218
2024
NAEP eighth-grade mathematics score
267
2024
Current spending per pupil, public schools
$12,693
FY2024
Public school enrollment
2,872,335
Fall 2023
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
35.8%
2024

Is the graduation rate in Florida rising?

The four-year graduation rate in Florida was 87.3% in 2021-22, compared with 75% in 2011-12 and 87.2% in 2018-19, before the pandemic; nationally the rate went from 80% in 2011-12 to 86.6% in 2021-22.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

What is the graduation rate for disadvantaged students in Florida?

In 2021-22 the four-year graduation rate in Florida was 83.2% for economically disadvantaged students, 83.6% for students with disabilities and 73.1% for English learners (U.S.: 81.3%, 71.4%, 72.1% respectively).

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

What is the graduation rate by race in Florida?

By race and ethnicity, the 2021-22 graduation rate in Florida was 82.1% for Black, 85.9% for Hispanic and 90.6% for White students (U.S.: 81.0%, 82.8%, 89.8%).

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

How do students in Florida score in grade 4 reading?

Public school students in Florida averaged 218 in fourth-grade reading on the 2024 National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), joint 10th highest among the 50 states and DC, down from 225 in 2019 (national public: 214, 219 in 2019). 33% scored at or above Proficient and 38% below Basic.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

How do students in Florida score in grade 8 reading?

Public school students in Florida averaged 253 in eighth-grade reading on the 2024 National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), joint 11th lowest among the 50 states and DC, down from 263 in 2019 (national public: 257, 262 in 2019). 25% scored at or above Proficient and 37% below Basic.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

How do students in Florida score in grade 4 math?

Public school students in Florida averaged 243 in fourth-grade mathematics on the 2024 National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), joint 2nd highest among the 50 states and DC, down from 246 in 2019 (national public: 237, 240 in 2019). 45% scored at or above Proficient and 18% below Basic.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

How do students in Florida score in grade 8 math?

Public school students in Florida averaged 267 in eighth-grade mathematics on the 2024 National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), joint 11th lowest among the 50 states and DC, down from 279 in 2019 (national public: 272, 281 in 2019). 21% scored at or above Proficient and 45% below Basic.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

What share of students in Florida are proficient in math?

In 2024, 21% of eighth graders in Florida public schools were at or above NAEP Proficient in mathematics (10th lowest among the 50 states and DC) and 25% in reading, compared with 31% and 34% in 2019 (national public 2024: 27% and 29%).

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

How much does Florida spend per student?

Public school systems in Florida spent $12,693 per pupil on current operations in fiscal year 2024, 6th lowest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: $17,619), according to the Census Bureau's Annual Survey of School System Finances.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Is school spending per pupil in Florida going up?

Current spending per pupil in Florida rose from $9,645 in fiscal 2019 to $12,693 in fiscal 2024, up 31.6% before inflation (U.S.: up 33.6%); the change on fiscal 2023 was up 7.0%.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What does Florida spend school money on?

Of the $12,693 spent per pupil in Florida in fiscal 2024, $7,574 went on instruction and $4,484 on support services; salaries and wages came to $6,349 per pupil and employee benefits $2,362.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Where does school funding in Florida come from?

Public school systems in Florida received $44.6 billion in revenue in fiscal 2024: 15.3% from the federal government, 29.3% from the state and 55.4% from local sources such as property taxes (U.S.: 11.6%, 45.2% and 43.2%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Florida spend on public schools in total?

Total spending by public school systems in Florida was $43.5 billion in fiscal 2024, of which $37.0 billion was current spending and $5.7 billion capital outlay on buildings and equipment; the systems owed $14.8 billion in debt at the end of the year.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many students are in public schools in Florida?

2,872,335 pupils were enrolled in public elementary and secondary schools in Florida in fall 2023, up 0.5% on fall 2019 (2,858,461) and up 5.6% on fall 2013; nationally enrollment was down 2.5% since 2019.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

What is the student-teacher ratio in Florida?

Public schools in Florida had 156,787 full-time-equivalent teachers in fall 2022, about 18.3 pupils per teacher, joint 7th most among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 15.4; Florida in fall 2019: 17.2).

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

What percentage of people in Florida have a college degree?

35.8% of adults aged 25 and over in Florida, about 6,083,000 people, held a bachelor's degree or higher in 2024; 26th highest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 36.8%). That is up 2.6 percentage points on 2021 (33.2%), according to the American Community Survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in Florida have a graduate degree?

In 2024, 13.7% of adults 25 and over in Florida had a graduate or professional degree and 10.2% an associate degree as their highest qualification (U.S.: 14.7% and 8.8%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many adults in Florida did not finish high school?

90.4% of adults 25 and over in Florida had at least a high school diploma or equivalent in 2024, leaving 9.6% without one; that share is joint 15th highest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 10.1%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How Florida compares with other states

Public high school 4-year graduation rate (ACGR) (2021-22)

Florida ranks 19 of 49, highest first. Adjusted cohort graduation rate; New Mexico and Oklahoma did not report for 2021-22

RankRegionPublic high school 4-year graduation rate (ACGR)
16Delaware87.8%
17Indiana87.7%
18New Hampshire87.7%
19Florida87.3%
20Illinois87.3%
21Nebraska87.1%
22California87.0%
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

Graduation rate of economically disadvantaged students (2021-22)

Florida ranks 9 of 48, highest first. Adjusted cohort graduation rate

RankRegionGraduation rate of economically disadvantaged students
6Indiana85.2%
7California84.6%
8Tennessee83.6%
9Florida83.2%
10Massachusetts83.2%
11Alabama82.6%
12Virginia82.4%
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

NAEP fourth-grade reading, average score (2024)

Florida ranks 10 of 51, highest first. Public school students; scale 0-500

RankRegionNAEP fourth-grade reading, average score
7Connecticut219
8Utah219
9Mississippi219
10Florida218
11Kentucky218
12Montana217
13Pennsylvania216
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

NAEP eighth-grade reading, average score (2024)

Florida ranks 41 of 51, highest first. Public school students; scale 0-500

RankRegionNAEP eighth-grade reading, average score
38California254
39Arizona254
40South Carolina254
41Florida253
42Nevada253
43Mississippi253
44Texas252
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

NAEP fourth-grade mathematics, average score (2024)

Florida ranks 2 of 51, highest first. Public school students; scale 0-500

RankRegionNAEP fourth-grade mathematics, average score
1Massachusetts246
2Florida243
3Wyoming243
4Utah242
5New Hampshire242
6Texas241
7Minnesota241
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

NAEP eighth-grade mathematics, average score (2024)

Florida ranks 41 of 51, highest first. Public school students; scale 0-500

RankRegionNAEP eighth-grade mathematics, average score
38Maryland268
39South Carolina268
40Oregon268
41Florida267
42Louisiana267
43Arkansas266
44Nevada265
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

Eighth graders at or above NAEP Proficient in mathematics (2024)

Florida ranks 42 of 51, highest first. Public school students

RankRegionEighth graders at or above NAEP Proficient in mathematics
39Missouri23.0%
40Mississippi21.6%
41Alaska21.5%
42Florida21.1%
43Louisiana20.8%
44Nevada20.2%
45District of Columbia20.1%
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

Fourth graders below NAEP Basic in reading (2024)

Florida ranks 42 of 51, highest first. Public school students

RankRegionFourth graders below NAEP Basic in reading
39Pennsylvania37.8%
40Montana37.8%
41Kentucky37.7%
42Florida37.6%
43Connecticut36.8%
44Utah35.5%
45Mississippi35.4%
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

Current spending per pupil, public schools (FY2024)

Florida ranks 46 of 51, highest first. Census Bureau Annual Survey of School System Finances

RankRegionCurrent spending per pupil, public schools
43Texas$12,895
44Tennessee$12,882
45South Dakota$12,828
46Florida$12,693
47Mississippi$12,324
48Oklahoma$12,162
49Arizona$12,003
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Change in current spending per pupil since FY2019 (FY2019-FY2024)

Florida ranks 28 of 51, highest first. Current dollars, not adjusted for inflation

RankRegionChange in current spending per pupil since FY2019
25Louisiana+32.5%
26Rhode Island+32.0%
27North Carolina+31.8%
28Florida+31.6%
29New Hampshire+31.6%
30Texas+31.2%
31Indiana+31.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Share of public school revenue from local sources (FY2024)

Florida ranks 5 of 51, highest first. Census Bureau

RankRegionShare of public school revenue from local sources
2New Hampshire63.4%
3Connecticut56.1%
4Nebraska55.9%
5Florida55.4%
6Colorado54.8%
7Missouri53.7%
8Ohio53.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Pupils per teacher, public schools (Fall 2022)

Florida ranks 6 of 51, highest first. Common Core of Data

RankRegionPupils per teacher, public schools
3California21.8
4Nevada21.0
5Oregon18.7
6Florida18.3
7Alaska18.3
8Alabama17.9
9Louisiana17.5
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

Change in public school enrollment, fall 2019 to fall 2023 (2019-2023)

Florida ranks 10 of 51, highest first. Common Core of Data

RankRegionChange in public school enrollment, fall 2019 to fall 2023
7Utah+0.8%
8Texas+0.7%
9Alabama+0.6%
10Florida+0.5%
11Louisiana-0.3%
12Nebraska-0.3%
13Montana-0.4%
Source: National Center for Education Statistics (U.S. Department of Education) · saved copy

Adults 25 and over with a bachelor's degree or higher (2024)

Florida ranks 26 of 51, highest first. American Community Survey 1-year estimates

RankRegionAdults 25 and over with a bachelor's degree or higher
23Montana36.3%
24Kansas36.0%
25Delaware36.0%
26Florida35.8%
27Nebraska35.4%
28Texas35.2%
29Arizona34.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Adults 25 and over without a high school diploma or equivalent (2024)

Florida ranks 15 of 51, highest first. American Community Survey 1-year estimates

RankRegionAdults 25 and over without a high school diploma or equivalent
12Georgia10.2%
13West Virginia9.9%
14Oklahoma9.8%
15Florida9.6%
16New Jersey9.6%
17Rhode Island9.6%
18Tennessee9.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

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