Government budget and revenue in Ann Arbor, Michigan: official figures
Ann Arbor's city government took in $437.34 million in total revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, or $3,648 for each of its 119,875 residents (2024 figure in the finance file); per resident that is the 182nd highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
How much does Ann Arbor spend and on what?
It spent $407.40 million in the same year, $3,399 per resident, the 204th highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey. The largest identified functions were the water utility (13.9%), housing and community development (10.8%) and roads and highways (10.8%) of the total.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much tax does Ann Arbor collect per resident?
Taxes raised $160.06 million ($1,335 per resident, the 184th highest of 582) in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, 39.8% of general revenue, compared with 49.3% for all US city governments combined in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyWhat taxes does Ann Arbor rely on?
Of Ann Arbor's tax revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, property tax made up 92.7%. Across all US city governments in 2022, property tax made up 48.1% and general sales tax 19.8%; Ann Arbor's property tax share is the 81st highest of 580 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much federal and state money does Ann Arbor get?
Payments from other governments made up 34.6% of Ann Arbor's city government's general revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024: 20.8% from the federal government ($697 per resident), 10.0% from the state and 3.9% from other local governments. For all US city governments in 2022 the aid share was 24.3%.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Ann Arbor raise from fees and utilities?
Fees and charges for services such as sewerage, trash, parks and airports brought in $65.09 million, 16.2% of general revenue (all US city governments in 2022: 20.0%). Revenue of government-owned utilities (water, electricity, gas or transit) added $34.73 million.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Ann Arbor spend on police?
Ann Arbor's city government spent $31.91 million on police in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, $266 per resident (the 113th lowest of 582) and 7.8% of its total spending; police took 10.3% of spending across all US city governments in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Ann Arbor spend on fire protection?
Fire protection cost $19.53 million, $163 per resident, in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much debt does Ann Arbor have?
At the end of the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, Ann Arbor's city government owed $272.73 million in long-term debt, $2,275 per resident (the 284th highest of 582). During the year it issued $5.25 million of new long-term debt and repaid $36.73 million.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Ann Arbor pay in interest on its debt?
Interest on debt cost $7.98 million in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, 2.0% of total spending.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow has the Ann Arbor city budget changed?
Between the Census survey years 2022 and 2024 (not adjusted for inflation), total revenue per resident rose 32.5% from $2,754 to $3,648, spending per resident rose 37.0% to $3,399, taxes per resident rose 18.2% to $1,335.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow Ann Arbor compares with other cities in the United States
City government total revenue per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Ann Arbor ranks 273 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 270 | Racine | $2,760 |
| 271 | Augusta | $2,759 |
| 272 | St. Paul | $2,757 |
| 273 | Ann Arbor | $2,754 |
| 274 | Chino | $2,749 |
| 275 | Salem | $2,741 |
| 276 | Idaho Falls | $2,739 |
City government total spending per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Ann Arbor ranks 301 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 298 | Boynton Beach | $2,486 |
| 299 | Schaumburg | $2,483 |
| 300 | Bozeman | $2,481 |
| 301 | Ann Arbor | $2,481 |
| 302 | Provo | $2,479 |
| 303 | Woodland | $2,477 |
| 304 | Athens | $2,473 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Ann Arbor ranks 267 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 264 | Madison | $1,138 |
| 265 | Denton | $1,137 |
| 266 | Hawthorne | $1,134 |
| 267 | Ann Arbor | $1,130 |
| 268 | Holly Springs | $1,126 |
| 269 | Fairfield | $1,123 |
| 270 | Richland | $1,123 |
City spending on police per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Ann Arbor ranks 479 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 476 | St. Cloud | $275 |
| 477 | Harlingen | $273 |
| 478 | Lake Charles | $272 |
| 479 | Ann Arbor | $272 |
| 480 | Louisville/Jefferson County metro government | $271 |
| 481 | Gilroy | $270 |
| 482 | Arlington | $269 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Ann Arbor ranks 327 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 324 | Little Elm | $2,233 |
| 325 | Lawrence | $2,230 |
| 326 | Gardena | $2,227 |
| 327 | Ann Arbor | $2,223 |
| 328 | Marana | $2,220 |
| 329 | Danbury | $2,219 |
| 330 | Hesperia | $2,197 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Ann Arbor ranks 89 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 86 | Milwaukee | 93.3% |
| 87 | Elizabeth | 93.1% |
| 88 | Kenosha | 93.1% |
| 89 | Ann Arbor | 93.1% |
| 90 | Eagan | 93.0% |
| 91 | Taylor | 92.6% |
| 92 | Lawrence | 92.2% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Ann Arbor ranks 178 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 175 | Tuscaloosa | 28.2% |
| 176 | Duluth | 28.1% |
| 177 | Quincy | 28.1% |
| 178 | Ann Arbor | 28.1% |
| 179 | Eau Claire | 28.0% |
| 180 | Homestead | 28.0% |
| 181 | Alpharetta | 27.8% |
City government total revenue per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Ann Arbor ranks 182 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 179 | Rocky Mount | $3,703 |
| 180 | Concord | $3,686 |
| 181 | High Point | $3,674 |
| 182 | Ann Arbor | $3,648 |
| 183 | St. Paul | $3,645 |
| 184 | Tampa | $3,638 |
| 185 | Phoenix | $3,631 |
City government total spending per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Ann Arbor ranks 204 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 201 | Lancaster | $3,424 |
| 202 | Gary | $3,411 |
| 203 | Idaho Falls | $3,409 |
| 204 | Ann Arbor | $3,399 |
| 205 | Joliet | $3,393 |
| 206 | Olympia | $3,391 |
| 207 | Des Moines | $3,362 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Ann Arbor ranks 184 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 181 | Evanston | $1,336 |
| 182 | Tampa | $1,336 |
| 183 | Decatur | $1,336 |
| 184 | Ann Arbor | $1,335 |
| 185 | Midland | $1,335 |
| 186 | Glendale | $1,335 |
| 187 | Minneapolis | $1,328 |
City spending on police per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Ann Arbor ranks 470 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 467 | Rio Rancho | $267 |
| 468 | Goose Creek | $267 |
| 469 | Brownsville | $267 |
| 470 | Ann Arbor | $266 |
| 471 | Thousand Oaks | $266 |
| 472 | St. Louis Park | $266 |
| 473 | Little Elm | $265 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Ann Arbor ranks 284 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 281 | Pompano Beach | $2,307 |
| 282 | Mountain View | $2,303 |
| 283 | Jeffersonville | $2,301 |
| 284 | Ann Arbor | $2,275 |
| 285 | Pensacola | $2,272 |
| 286 | Burbank | $2,270 |
| 287 | Hollywood | $2,268 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Ann Arbor ranks 81 of 580, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 78 | West Allis | 93.2% |
| 79 | Rochester Hills | 93.1% |
| 80 | Wyoming | 92.8% |
| 81 | Ann Arbor | 92.7% |
| 82 | Great Falls | 92.6% |
| 83 | Milwaukee | 92.6% |
| 84 | Everett | 92.6% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Ann Arbor ranks 102 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 99 | Memphis | 34.8% |
| 100 | Peoria | 34.8% |
| 101 | North Port | 34.6% |
| 102 | Ann Arbor | 34.6% |
| 103 | Chapel Hill | 34.5% |
| 104 | Framingham | 34.3% |
| 105 | Pontiac | 34.2% |
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Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every sampled government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0967c4d30466…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2022 Census of Governments: State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c8de889f6b33…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.