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Health in Callao, Peru: official figures

The share of children under five with chronic malnutrition (low height for age, WHO standard) was 6.5% in Callao (5th lowest of 26 areas INEI reports) in 2025, according to INEI's Demographic and Family Health Survey (ENDES; Peru 12.1%). It was 4.4% in 2021.

Children under five with chronic malnutrition
6.5%
2025
Children aged 6-35 months with anaemia
40.3%
2025

How common is child anaemia in Callao?

The share of children aged 6 to 35 months with anaemia was 40.3% in Callao (9th lowest of 26 areas INEI reports) in 2025, according to ENDES (Ministry of Health standard RM 363-2022; Peru 43.4%). It was 29.3% in 2021.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How many women have anaemia in Callao?

The share of women aged 15 to 49 with anaemia was 26.9% in Callao (8th highest of 26 areas INEI reports) in 2025, according to ENDES (Peru 25.1%). It was 15.9% in 2021.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

Do women in Callao give birth in hospitals?

The share of recent births (the last birth in the five years before the 2025 survey) that took place in a health facility was 98.6% in Callao (7th highest of 26 areas INEI reports) (Peru 94.5%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How many mothers get prenatal care in Callao?

The share of women with a recent birth who received prenatal care from skilled health personnel was 99.6% in Callao (tied for 6th highest of 26 areas INEI reports) in 2025, according to ENDES (Peru 98.2%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

What share of children are fully vaccinated in Callao?

The share of children under 36 months with all the vaccines due for their age, by health card or the mother's report, was 74.6% in Callao (4th highest of 26 areas INEI reports) in 2025 (Peru 65.8%). It was 52.5% in 2021.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How many children do women have in Callao?

The total fertility rate estimated by ENDES 2025 was 1.5 children per woman in Callao (tied for 4th lowest of 26 areas INEI reports) (Peru 1.7).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How Callao compares with other constitutional provinces

Children under five with chronic malnutrition (2025)

Callao ranks 21 of 24, highest first. ENDES, WHO standard; Lima Metropolitana and the Lima region are reported separately by INEI and are not ranked here

RankRegionChildren under five with chronic malnutrition
18Puno8.5%
19Ica7.6%
20Madre de Dios6.8%
21Callao6.5%
22Arequipa6.3%
23Moquegua2.1%
24Tacna2.0%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

Children aged 6-35 months with anaemia (2025)

Callao ranks 17 of 24, highest first. ENDES, RM 363-2022-MINSA; Lima Metropolitana and the Lima region are reported separately by INEI and are not ranked here

RankRegionChildren aged 6-35 months with anaemia
14San Martin43.6%
15Amazonas43.6%
16Tumbes42.7%
17Callao40.3%
18Lambayeque39.9%
19Arequipa39.5%
20La Libertad38.6%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

Births in a health facility (2025)

Callao ranks 6 of 24, highest first. Last birth in the five years before the survey; Lima Metropolitana and the Lima region are reported separately by INEI and are not ranked here

RankRegionBirths in a health facility
3Ica98.9%
4Ayacucho98.8%
5Moquegua98.8%
6Callao98.6%
7Huancavelica98.0%
8Cusco97.6%
9Tacna97.6%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

More on Callao: overview · economy and jobs · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · Peru

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