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Health in Arequipa, Peru: official figures

The share of children under five with chronic malnutrition (low height for age, WHO standard) was 6.3% in Arequipa (4th lowest of 26 areas INEI reports) in 2025, according to INEI's Demographic and Family Health Survey (ENDES; Peru 12.1%). It was 4.9% in 2021.

Children under five with chronic malnutrition
6.3%
2025
Children aged 6-35 months with anaemia
39.5%
2025

How common is child anaemia in Arequipa?

The share of children aged 6 to 35 months with anaemia was 39.5% in Arequipa (7th lowest of 26 areas INEI reports) in 2025, according to ENDES (Ministry of Health standard RM 363-2022; Peru 43.4%). It was 38.4% in 2021.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How many women have anaemia in Arequipa?

The share of women aged 15 to 49 with anaemia was 29.6% in Arequipa (4th highest of 26 areas INEI reports) in 2025, according to ENDES (Peru 25.1%). It was 17.6% in 2021.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

Do women in Arequipa give birth in hospitals?

The share of recent births (the last birth in the five years before the 2025 survey) that took place in a health facility was 99.0% in Arequipa (tied for 2nd highest of 26 areas INEI reports) (Peru 94.5%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How many mothers get prenatal care in Arequipa?

The share of women with a recent birth who received prenatal care from skilled health personnel was 99.5% in Arequipa (tied for 8th highest of 26 areas INEI reports) in 2025, according to ENDES (Peru 98.2%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

What share of children are fully vaccinated in Arequipa?

The share of children under 36 months with all the vaccines due for their age, by health card or the mother's report, was 60.0% in Arequipa (3rd lowest of 26 areas INEI reports) in 2025 (Peru 65.8%). It was 50.1% in 2021.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How many children do women have in Arequipa?

The total fertility rate estimated by ENDES 2025 was 1.4 children per woman in Arequipa (tied for 2nd lowest of 26 areas INEI reports) (Peru 1.7).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How Arequipa compares with other departments

Children under five with chronic malnutrition (2025)

Arequipa ranks 22 of 24, highest first. ENDES, WHO standard; Lima Metropolitana and the Lima region are reported separately by INEI and are not ranked here

RankRegionChildren under five with chronic malnutrition
18Puno8.5%
19Ica7.6%
20Madre de Dios6.8%
21Callao6.5%
22Arequipa6.3%
23Moquegua2.1%
24Tacna2.0%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

Children aged 6-35 months with anaemia (2025)

Arequipa ranks 19 of 24, highest first. ENDES, RM 363-2022-MINSA; Lima Metropolitana and the Lima region are reported separately by INEI and are not ranked here

RankRegionChildren aged 6-35 months with anaemia
16Tumbes42.7%
17Callao40.3%
18Lambayeque39.9%
19Arequipa39.5%
20La Libertad38.6%
21Moquegua38.5%
22Cajamarca35.3%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

Births in a health facility (2025)

Arequipa ranks 2 of 24, highest first. Last birth in the five years before the survey; Lima Metropolitana and the Lima region are reported separately by INEI and are not ranked here

RankRegionBirths in a health facility
1Apurimac99.2%
2Arequipa99.0%
3Ica98.9%
4Ayacucho98.8%
5Moquegua98.8%
6Callao98.6%
7Huancavelica98.0%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

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Sources

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