Government budget and revenue in Hartford, Connecticut: official figures
Hartford's city government took in $969.01 million in total revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, or $8,029 for each of its 120,686 residents (2024 figure in the finance file); per resident that is the 22nd highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
How much does Hartford spend and on what?
It spent $1.3 billion in the same year, $10,706 per resident, the 10th highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey. The largest identified functions were elementary and secondary schools (44.9%), housing and community development (6.9%) and police (4.4%) of the total.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much tax does Hartford collect per resident?
Taxes raised $323.61 million ($2,681 per resident, the 33rd highest of 582) in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, 33.4% of general revenue, compared with 49.3% for all US city governments combined in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyWhat taxes does Hartford rely on?
Of Hartford's tax revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, property tax made up 95.9%. Across all US city governments in 2022, property tax made up 48.1% and general sales tax 19.8%; Hartford's property tax share is the 39th highest of 580 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much federal and state money does Hartford get?
Payments from other governments made up 62.0% of Hartford's city government's general revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024: 10.2% from the federal government ($821 per resident), 51.2% from the state and 0.6% from other local governments. For all US city governments in 2022 the aid share was 24.3%.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Hartford raise from fees and utilities?
Fees and charges for services such as sewerage, trash, parks and airports brought in $24.32 million, 2.5% of general revenue (all US city governments in 2022: 20.0%).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Hartford spend on police?
Hartford's city government spent $57.13 million on police in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, $473 per resident (the 152nd highest of 582) and 4.4% of its total spending; police took 10.3% of spending across all US city governments in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Hartford spend on fire protection?
Fire protection cost $41.65 million, $345 per resident, in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyDoes Hartford city government run the schools?
Hartford's city government also pays for public schools: elementary and secondary education took $580.17 million, 44.9% of its spending in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, which in most US cities is spent by a separate school district instead.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much debt does Hartford have?
At the end of the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, Hartford's city government owed $403.77 million in long-term debt, $3,346 per resident (the 172nd highest of 582). During the year it issued no new long-term debt and repaid $36.27 million.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Hartford pay in interest on its debt?
Interest on debt cost $12.73 million in the fiscal year ended 30 June 2024, 1.0% of total spending.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow has the Hartford city budget changed?
Between the Census survey years 2022 and 2024 (not adjusted for inflation), total revenue per resident rose 24.8% from $6,434 to $8,029, spending per resident rose 29.9% to $10,706, taxes per resident rose 7.2% to $2,681.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow Hartford compares with other cities in the United States
City government total revenue per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Hartford ranks 30 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 27 | Everett | $6,489 |
| 28 | Trenton | $6,439 |
| 29 | Chicopee | $6,436 |
| 30 | Hartford | $6,434 |
| 31 | Lansing | $6,434 |
| 32 | Kissimmee | $6,392 |
| 33 | Brockton | $6,366 |
City government total spending per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Hartford ranks 11 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 8 | Santa Monica | $10,440 |
| 9 | Miami Beach | $9,731 |
| 10 | Baltimore | $8,631 |
| 11 | Hartford | $8,244 |
| 12 | Alexandria | $8,202 |
| 13 | Boston | $8,117 |
| 14 | Flint | $7,912 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Hartford ranks 36 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 33 | Newport Beach | $2,545 |
| 34 | Anchorage | $2,542 |
| 35 | Virginia Beach | $2,531 |
| 36 | Hartford | $2,501 |
| 37 | Waterbury | $2,486 |
| 38 | Oakland | $2,431 |
| 39 | Peabody | $2,429 |
City spending on police per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Hartford ranks 121 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 118 | Stockton | $456 |
| 119 | Bloomington | $456 |
| 120 | Reading | $455 |
| 121 | Hartford | $454 |
| 122 | Hoffman Estates | $453 |
| 123 | Broomfield | $452 |
| 124 | West Sacramento | $450 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Hartford ranks 130 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 127 | Providence | $4,092 |
| 128 | Sherman | $4,076 |
| 129 | Edmond | $4,064 |
| 130 | Hartford | $4,029 |
| 131 | Enid | $4,022 |
| 132 | Norwalk | $3,948 |
| 133 | Manchester | $3,936 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Hartford ranks 17 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 14 | Elkhart | 98.3% |
| 15 | Nashua | 98.3% |
| 16 | South Bend | 98.2% |
| 17 | Hartford | 98.0% |
| 18 | Waterbury | 97.9% |
| 19 | East Orange | 97.8% |
| 20 | Terre Haute | 97.8% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Hartford ranks 20 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 17 | Fall River | 58.8% |
| 18 | Troy | 58.7% |
| 19 | Revere | 56.7% |
| 20 | Hartford | 56.5% |
| 21 | Worcester | 55.8% |
| 22 | Cheyenne | 55.8% |
| 23 | Pawtucket | 55.7% |
City government total revenue per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Hartford ranks 22 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 19 | Newton | $8,101 |
| 20 | Seattle | $8,097 |
| 21 | Rochester | $8,073 |
| 22 | Hartford | $8,029 |
| 23 | New Brunswick | $7,999 |
| 24 | Alexandria | $7,908 |
| 25 | Portland | $7,889 |
City government total spending per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Hartford ranks 10 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 7 | Gulfport | $12,337 |
| 8 | Santa Monica | $12,333 |
| 9 | Miami Beach | $11,513 |
| 10 | Hartford | $10,706 |
| 11 | Flint | $10,519 |
| 12 | Boston | $10,128 |
| 13 | Baltimore | $10,055 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Hartford ranks 33 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 30 | Nashua | $2,777 |
| 31 | Palo Alto | $2,716 |
| 32 | Chesapeake | $2,694 |
| 33 | Hartford | $2,681 |
| 34 | Norfolk | $2,654 |
| 35 | Peabody | $2,621 |
| 36 | Newport News | $2,615 |
City spending on police per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Hartford ranks 152 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 149 | Plantation | $474 |
| 150 | Miami Gardens | $474 |
| 151 | Reno | $473 |
| 152 | Hartford | $473 |
| 153 | New Orleans | $472 |
| 154 | Everett | $468 |
| 155 | Fresno | $464 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Hartford ranks 172 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 169 | Lake Havasu City | $3,401 |
| 170 | Skokie | $3,361 |
| 171 | McKinney | $3,352 |
| 172 | Hartford | $3,346 |
| 173 | Raleigh | $3,303 |
| 174 | Flagstaff | $3,285 |
| 175 | Chicopee | $3,279 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Hartford ranks 39 of 580, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 36 | West New York | 96.0% |
| 37 | Springfield | 96.0% |
| 38 | Southfield | 95.9% |
| 39 | Hartford | 95.9% |
| 40 | Newton | 95.9% |
| 41 | Elizabeth | 95.9% |
| 42 | St. Clair Shores | 95.9% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Hartford ranks 12 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | East Orange | 69.1% |
| 10 | Meriden | 64.9% |
| 11 | Lynn | 64.2% |
| 12 | Hartford | 62.0% |
| 13 | New Bedford | 61.6% |
| 14 | New Brunswick | 60.0% |
| 15 | Lowell | 59.7% |
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Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every sampled government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0967c4d30466…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2022 Census of Governments: State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c8de889f6b33…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.