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Health in Extremadura, Spain: official figures

Life expectancy at birth was 83.2 years in 2024 (84 for Spain); 16th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Life expectancy at birth
83.2
2024
Average wait for planned surgery (days, Dec 2025)
135
2025
Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
925.4
2021
Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
213.0
2023
Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
220.7
2023
Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
92.8
2023
Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
6.9
2023
Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
33.4
2023

How much does Extremadura spend on health?

Extremadura budgets €2.49 billion for health in 2026, 32.8% of its spending (9th highest of 17 shares; average 31.4%), 6.5% more than in 2025.

Source: Ministerio de Hacienda · saved copy

How many people are on the surgery waiting list in Extremadura?

22,404 patients were waiting for planned surgery in the public health service of Extremadura on 31 December 2025, 2.6% of Spain's 853,740; that is 22.0 per 1,000 residents, a rate that ranks 6th highest of 19 health services.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

How long is the waiting list for an operation in Extremadura?

The average wait for surgery in Extremadura was 135 days at the end of 2025 (4th longest of 19), and 23.1% of patients on the list had been waiting more than six months.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

How long is the wait for knee or hip surgery in Extremadura?

Patients waiting for orthopaedic and trauma surgery in Extremadura had waited 192 days on average on 31 December 2025.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

How long do you wait to see a specialist in Extremadura?

For a first appointment with a hospital specialist, 92,290 people were waiting in Extremadura at the end of 2025 (90.5 per 1,000 residents), with an average wait of 112 days, 6th longest of 19.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

What percentage of patients in Extremadura wait more than 60 days for a specialist?

In Extremadura, 53.0% of patients waiting for a first specialist consultation on 31 December 2025 had been waiting more than 60 days (6th lowest of 19).

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

What is the death rate in Extremadura?

Adjusting for age, 925.4 people per 100,000 died in 2021, compared with 828.8 nationally and 1,073.4 in the EU; 5th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. Age-standardised rates allow fair comparison between places with older and younger populations.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of cancer in Extremadura?

The age-standardised cancer death rate was 213.0 per 100,000 in 2023 (Spain: 210.0; EU: 233.1); 10th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 263.2.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in Extremadura?

Heart and circulatory diseases caused 220.7 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised) (Spain: 200.2; EU: 312.9); 8th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 279.0.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of respiratory disease in Extremadura?

Respiratory diseases caused 92.8 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised) (Spain: 81.4; EU: 75.2); 4th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 117.5.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the suicide rate in Extremadura?

In 2023, 6.9 people per 100,000 took their own life (age-standardised) (Spain: 8.0; EU: 10.4); 5th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 5.1.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die in accidents in Extremadura?

Accidents, injuries, violence and other external causes killed 33.4 per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised) (Spain: 32.9; EU: 49.4); 9th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 22.6.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Extremadura?

The infant mortality rate was 3.8 per 1,000 live births in 2024, compared with 3.0 nationally and 3.5 in the EU; 4th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2014 it was 2.7.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many hospital beds does Extremadura have?

Hospitals in Extremadura had 343 beds for every 100,000 residents in 2024, compared with 283 nationally; 5th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many doctors are there in Extremadura?

There were 541 doctors per 100,000 people in 2024, compared with 464 nationally; 5th highest of 18 autonomous communities in Spain.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people go to hospital in Extremadura?

Hospitals discharged 9,500 in-patients per 100,000 people in 2021, compared with 8,983 nationally; 8th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2012 it was 10,309.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Can people in Extremadura get medical care?

In 2025, 1.1% of people reported going without a needed medical examination because of cost, distance or waiting lists, compared with 1.6% nationally; 7th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die on the roads in Extremadura?

There were 42 road deaths per million people in 2024, compared with 36 nationally; 9th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2014 it was 51.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is life expectancy for men and women in Extremadura?

Women in Extremadura could expect to live to 86.1 and men to 80.4 at 2024 death rates, a gap of 5.7 years.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How long do people live after 65 in Extremadura?

People who reached 65 could expect 21.3 more years of life in 2024 (Spain: 21.9).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Extremadura compares with other autonomous communities

Health spending, share of the 2026 regional budget (2026)

Extremadura ranks 10 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionHealth spending, share of the 2026 regional budget
7Castilla-La Mancha33.7%
8Madrid33.0%
9Balearic Islands32.8%
10Extremadura32.8%
11Cantabria32.4%
12Murcia32.0%
13Basque Country30.9%
Source: Ministerio de Hacienda · saved copy

Average wait for planned surgery, 31 Dec 2025 (days) (2025)

Extremadura ranks 4 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionAverage wait for planned surgery, 31 Dec 2025 (days)
1Andalusia173 days
2Catalonia142 days
3Cantabria137 days
4Extremadura135 days
5Aragón132 days
6Castilla-La Mancha117 days
7Canary Islands106 days
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Surgical patients waiting over six months, 31 Dec 2025 (2025)

Extremadura ranks 4 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionSurgical patients waiting over six months, 31 Dec 2025
1Andalusia32.2%
2Catalonia32.0%
3Cantabria26.2%
4Extremadura23.1%
5Balearic Islands22.4%
6Aragón21.7%
7Murcia19.3%
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Patients waiting for surgery per 1,000 residents, 31 Dec 2025 (2025)

Extremadura ranks 6 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionPatients waiting for surgery per 1,000 residents, 31 Dec 2025
3La Rioja23.8
4Andalusia23.5
5Asturias22.1
6Extremadura22.0
7Murcia21.5
8Galicia18.8
9Aragón18.7
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Average wait for a first specialist appointment, 31 Dec 2025 (days) (2025)

Extremadura ranks 6 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionAverage wait for a first specialist appointment, 31 Dec 2025 (days)
3Aragón138 days
4Andalusia136 days
5Catalonia120 days
6Extremadura112 days
7Asturias103 days
8Castilla y León102 days
9Valencian Community95 days
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes) (2021)

Extremadura ranks 5 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
2Ciudad de Melilla1,061.9
3Andalusia971.7
4Murcia932.3
5Extremadura925.4
6Valencian Community900.4
7Asturias848.3
8Castilla-La Mancha837.2
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Extremadura ranks 10 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionCancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
7Galicia214.8
8Canary Islands214.3
9Murcia213.3
10Extremadura213.0
11Valencian Community212.5
12Castilla y León212.4
13Catalonia207.6
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Extremadura ranks 8 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionHeart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
5Canary Islands232.8
6Valencian Community228.8
7Aragón222.3
8Extremadura220.7
9La Rioja211.2
10Asturias210.5
11Balearic Islands204.1
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Extremadura ranks 4 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionRespiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Ciudad de Ceuta133.1
2Canary Islands108.9
3Ciudad de Melilla104.7
4Extremadura92.8
5Andalusia92.1
6Castilla-La Mancha91.5
7Madrid88.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Extremadura ranks 15 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionSuicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
12Castilla-La Mancha7.1
13Aragón7.1
14Balearic Islands7.0
15Extremadura6.9
16Cantabria6.8
17Basque Country5.8
18Madrid5.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000 (2023)

Extremadura ranks 11 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
8Cantabria34.2
9Castilla-La Mancha34.0
10Balearic Islands33.5
11Extremadura33.4
12Valencian Community32.6
13Andalusia31.8
14Ciudad de Melilla30.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024)

Extremadura ranks 4 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
1Ciudad de Ceuta8.8
2Balearic Islands4.2
3Cantabria4.0
4Extremadura3.8
5Ciudad de Melilla3.8
6Andalusia3.5
7Valencian Community3.4
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital beds per 100,000 people (2024)

Extremadura ranks 5 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionHospital beds per 100,000 people
2Asturias355
3Aragón352
4Castilla y León343
5Extremadura343
6Basque Country327
7La Rioja319
8Galicia317
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Doctors per 100,000 people (2024)

Extremadura ranks 5 of 18, highest first.

RankRegionDoctors per 100,000 people
2Madrid618
3Basque Country603
4Aragón599
5Extremadura541
6Asturias530
7Navarre514
8Canary Islands498
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital in-patient discharges per 100,000 (2021)

Extremadura ranks 8 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionHospital in-patient discharges per 100,000
5La Rioja9,912
6Castilla y León9,729
7Galicia9,684
8Extremadura9,500
9Murcia9,450
10Balearic Islands9,148
11Navarre9,023
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list) (2025)

Extremadura ranks 13 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionUnmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)
10Madrid1.5%
11Canary Islands1.5%
12Ciudad de Ceuta1.2%
13Extremadura1.1%
14Asturias1.1%
15Ciudad de Melilla1.1%
16Catalonia0.9%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Road deaths per million people (2024)

Extremadura ranks 9 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionRoad deaths per million people
6Galicia48
7Asturias43
8La Rioja43
9Extremadura42
10Andalusia41
11Navarre39
12Catalonia32
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More on Extremadura: overview · economy and jobs · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · government and politics · Spain

Sources

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