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Health in Andalusia, Spain: official figures

Life expectancy at birth was 82.9 years in 2024 (84 for Spain); 17th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Life expectancy at birth
82.9
2024
Average wait for planned surgery (days, Dec 2025)
173
2025
Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
971.7
2021
Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
217.3
2023
Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
243.0
2023
Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
92.1
2023
Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
9.1
2023
Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
31.8
2023

How much does Andalusia spend on health?

Andalusia budgets €15.99 billion for health in 2026, 34.4% of its spending (5th highest of 17 shares; average 31.4%), 6.0% more than in 2025.

Source: Ministerio de Hacienda · saved copy

How many people are on the surgery waiting list in Andalusia?

199,950 patients were waiting for planned surgery in the public health service of Andalusia on 31 December 2025, 23.4% of Spain's 853,740; that is 23.5 per 1,000 residents, a rate that ranks 4th highest of 19 health services.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

How long is the waiting list for an operation in Andalusia?

The average wait for surgery in Andalusia was 173 days at the end of 2025 (the longest of 19), and 32.2% of patients on the list had been waiting more than six months.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

How long is the wait for knee or hip surgery in Andalusia?

Patients waiting for orthopaedic and trauma surgery in Andalusia had waited 187 days on average on 31 December 2025.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

How long do you wait to see a specialist in Andalusia?

For a first appointment with a hospital specialist, 852,889 people were waiting in Andalusia at the end of 2025 (100.3 per 1,000 residents), with an average wait of 136 days, 4th longest of 19.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

What percentage of patients in Andalusia wait more than 60 days for a specialist?

In Andalusia, 57.1% of patients waiting for a first specialist consultation on 31 December 2025 had been waiting more than 60 days (9th lowest of 19).

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

What is the death rate in Andalusia?

The age-standardised death rate from all causes was 971.7 per 100,000 people in 2021, against 828.8 for Spain as a whole and 1,073.4 across the EU; 3rd highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. Age-standardised rates allow fair comparison between places with older and younger populations.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of cancer in Andalusia?

The age-standardised cancer death rate was 217.3 per 100,000 in 2023, compared with 210.0 nationally and 233.1 in the EU; 4th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 227.7.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in Andalusia?

Heart and circulatory diseases caused 243.0 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), compared with 200.2 nationally and 312.9 in the EU; 4th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 332.6.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of respiratory disease in Andalusia?

Respiratory diseases caused 92.1 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), compared with 81.4 nationally and 75.2 in the EU; 5th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 119.6.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the suicide rate in Andalusia?

The age-standardised suicide rate was 9.1 per 100,000 in 2023, compared with 8.0 nationally and 10.4 in the EU; 5th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 8.4.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die in accidents in Andalusia?

Accidents, injuries, violence and other external causes killed 31.8 per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), compared with 32.9 nationally and 49.4 in the EU; 7th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 28.8.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Andalusia?

The infant mortality rate was 3.5 per 1,000 live births in 2024 (Spain: 3.0; EU: 3.5); 6th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2014 it was 3.4.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many hospital beds does Andalusia have?

There were 217 hospital beds per 100,000 people in 2024 (Spain: 283); 3rd lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many doctors are there in Andalusia?

Andalusia had 360 physicians for every 100,000 residents in 2024 (Spain: 464); 3rd lowest of 18 autonomous communities in Spain.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people go to hospital in Andalusia?

Hospitals discharged 7,290 in-patients per 100,000 people in 2021, against 8,983 for Spain as a whole; 4th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2012 it was 8,082.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Can people in Andalusia get medical care?

2.1% of people said they could not get a medical examination they needed in 2025 because it was too expensive, too far or the waiting list was too long (Spain: 1.6%); 5th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die on the roads in Andalusia?

There were 41 road deaths per million people in 2024 (Spain: 36); 10th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2014 it was 34.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is life expectancy for men and women in Andalusia?

Women in Andalusia could expect to live to 85.5 and men to 80.2 at 2024 death rates, a gap of 5.3 years.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How long do people live after 65 in Andalusia?

People who reached 65 could expect 21.0 more years of life in 2024 (Spain: 21.9).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Andalusia compares with other autonomous communities

Health spending, share of the 2026 regional budget (2026)

Andalusia ranks 5 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionHealth spending, share of the 2026 regional budget
2Canary Islands36.6%
3Castilla y León35.7%
4Galicia34.5%
5Andalusia34.4%
6Aragón34.0%
7Castilla-La Mancha33.7%
8Madrid33.0%
Source: Ministerio de Hacienda · saved copy

Average wait for planned surgery, 31 Dec 2025 (days) (2025)

Andalusia ranks 1 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionAverage wait for planned surgery, 31 Dec 2025 (days)
1Andalusia173 days
2Catalonia142 days
3Cantabria137 days
4Extremadura135 days
5Aragón132 days
6Castilla-La Mancha117 days
7Canary Islands106 days
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Surgical patients waiting over six months, 31 Dec 2025 (2025)

Andalusia ranks 1 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionSurgical patients waiting over six months, 31 Dec 2025
1Andalusia32.2%
2Catalonia32.0%
3Cantabria26.2%
4Extremadura23.1%
5Balearic Islands22.4%
6Aragón21.7%
7Murcia19.3%
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Patients waiting for surgery per 1,000 residents, 31 Dec 2025 (2025)

Andalusia ranks 4 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionPatients waiting for surgery per 1,000 residents, 31 Dec 2025
1Cantabria24.9
2Catalonia24.8
3La Rioja23.8
4Andalusia23.5
5Asturias22.1
6Extremadura22.0
7Murcia21.5
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Average wait for a first specialist appointment, 31 Dec 2025 (days) (2025)

Andalusia ranks 4 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionAverage wait for a first specialist appointment, 31 Dec 2025 (days)
1Canary Islands162 days
2Navarre152 days
3Aragón138 days
4Andalusia136 days
5Catalonia120 days
6Extremadura112 days
7Asturias103 days
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes) (2021)

Andalusia ranks 3 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
1Ciudad de Ceuta1,132.8
2Ciudad de Melilla1,061.9
3Andalusia971.7
4Murcia932.3
5Extremadura925.4
6Valencian Community900.4
7Asturias848.3
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Andalusia ranks 4 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionCancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Aragón226.3
2Asturias224.2
3Balearic Islands220.0
4Andalusia217.3
5Basque Country216.4
6Cantabria215.7
7Galicia214.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Andalusia ranks 4 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionHeart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Ciudad de Ceuta306.7
2Murcia248.6
3Ciudad de Melilla245.0
4Andalusia243.0
5Canary Islands232.8
6Valencian Community228.8
7Aragón222.3
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Andalusia ranks 5 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionRespiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
2Canary Islands108.9
3Ciudad de Melilla104.7
4Extremadura92.8
5Andalusia92.1
6Castilla-La Mancha91.5
7Madrid88.8
8Murcia84.0
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Andalusia ranks 5 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionSuicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
2Galicia10.1
3Canary Islands10.0
4Navarre9.2
5Andalusia9.1
6La Rioja8.6
7Valencian Community8.4
8Catalonia7.6
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000 (2023)

Andalusia ranks 13 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
10Balearic Islands33.5
11Extremadura33.4
12Valencian Community32.6
13Andalusia31.8
14Ciudad de Melilla30.8
15Basque Country27.8
16Murcia27.4
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024)

Andalusia ranks 6 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
3Cantabria4.0
4Extremadura3.8
5Ciudad de Melilla3.8
6Andalusia3.5
7Valencian Community3.4
8Murcia3.4
9Canary Islands3.1
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital beds per 100,000 people (2024)

Andalusia ranks 17 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionHospital beds per 100,000 people
13Balearic Islands277
14Madrid253
15Castilla-La Mancha236
16Valencian Community219
17Andalusia217
18Ciudad de Ceuta197
19Ciudad de Melilla193
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Doctors per 100,000 people (2024)

Andalusia ranks 16 of 18, highest first.

RankRegionDoctors per 100,000 people
12Castilla y León443
13Valencian Community438
14Balearic Islands419
15Galicia389
16Andalusia360
17La Rioja359
18Castilla-La Mancha328
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital in-patient discharges per 100,000 (2021)

Andalusia ranks 16 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionHospital in-patient discharges per 100,000
13Valencian Community8,854
14Madrid8,782
15Castilla-La Mancha8,064
16Andalusia7,290
17Ciudad de Ceuta6,820
18Canary Islands6,782
19Ciudad de Melilla6,408
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list) (2025)

Andalusia ranks 5 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionUnmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)
2La Rioja3.0%
3Galicia2.4%
4Aragón2.2%
5Andalusia2.1%
6Castilla y León2.0%
7Navarre2.0%
8Valencian Community1.8%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Road deaths per million people (2024)

Andalusia ranks 10 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionRoad deaths per million people
7Asturias43
8La Rioja43
9Extremadura42
10Andalusia41
11Navarre39
12Catalonia32
13Cantabria32
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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Sources

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