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Health in Aragón, Spain: official figures

Life expectancy at birth was 84.3 years in 2024 (84 for Spain); 5th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Life expectancy at birth
84.3
2024
Average wait for planned surgery (days, Dec 2025)
132
2025
Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
811.6
2021
Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
226.3
2023
Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
222.3
2023
Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
55.8
2023
Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
7.1
2023
Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
26.7
2023

How much does Aragón spend on health?

Aragón budgets €2.75 billion for health in 2026, 34.0% of its spending (6th highest of 17 shares; average 31.4%), the same as in 2025 under the rolled-over budget.

Source: Ministerio de Hacienda · saved copy

How many people are on the surgery waiting list in Aragón?

25,783 patients were waiting for planned surgery in the public health service of Aragón on 31 December 2025, 3.0% of Spain's 853,740; that is 18.7 per 1,000 residents, a rate that ranks 9th highest of 19 health services.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

How long is the waiting list for an operation in Aragón?

The average wait for surgery in Aragón was 132 days at the end of 2025 (5th longest of 19), and 21.7% of patients on the list had been waiting more than six months.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

How long is the wait for knee or hip surgery in Aragón?

Patients waiting for orthopaedic and trauma surgery in Aragón had waited 163 days on average on 31 December 2025.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

How long do you wait to see a specialist in Aragón?

For a first appointment with a hospital specialist, 124,482 people were waiting in Aragón at the end of 2025 (90.3 per 1,000 residents), with an average wait of 138 days, 3rd longest of 19.

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

What percentage of patients in Aragón wait more than 60 days for a specialist?

In Aragón, 73.0% of patients waiting for a first specialist consultation on 31 December 2025 had been waiting more than 60 days (4th highest of 19).

Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

What is the death rate in Aragón?

Adjusting for age, 811.6 people per 100,000 died in 2021, against 828.8 for Spain as a whole and 1,073.4 across the EU; 9th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. Age-standardised rates allow fair comparison between places with older and younger populations.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of cancer in Aragón?

Cancer killed 226.3 people per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), compared with 210.0 nationally and 233.1 in the EU; the highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 239.2.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in Aragón?

Heart and circulatory diseases caused 222.3 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), compared with 200.2 nationally and 312.9 in the EU; 7th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 258.4.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of respiratory disease in Aragón?

Respiratory diseases caused 55.8 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), compared with 81.4 nationally and 75.2 in the EU; 2nd lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 90.0.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the suicide rate in Aragón?

The age-standardised suicide rate was 7.1 per 100,000 in 2023, compared with 8.0 nationally and 10.4 in the EU; 7th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 9.5.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die in accidents in Aragón?

Accidents, injuries, violence and other external causes killed 26.7 per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), compared with 32.9 nationally and 49.4 in the EU; 3rd lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 30.5.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Aragón?

The infant mortality rate was 2.1 per 1,000 live births in 2024, compared with 3.0 nationally and 3.5 in the EU; 3rd lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2014 it was 2.5.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many hospital beds does Aragón have?

Hospitals in Aragón had 352 beds for every 100,000 residents in 2024, compared with 283 nationally; 3rd highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many doctors are there in Aragón?

Aragón had 599 physicians for every 100,000 residents in 2024, compared with 464 nationally; 4th highest of 18 autonomous communities in Spain.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people go to hospital in Aragón?

Hospitals discharged 10,410 in-patients per 100,000 people in 2021, against 8,983 for Spain as a whole; the highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2012 it was 11,144.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Can people in Aragón get medical care?

In 2025, 2.2% of people reported going without a needed medical examination because of cost, distance or waiting lists, against 1.6% for Spain as a whole; 4th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die on the roads in Aragón?

Road accidents killed 53 people per million residents in 2024, compared with 36 nationally; 3rd highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2014 it was 58.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is life expectancy for men and women in Aragón?

Women in Aragón could expect to live to 86.8 and men to 81.8 at 2024 death rates, a gap of 5.0 years.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How long do people live after 65 in Aragón?

People who reached 65 could expect 22.0 more years of life in 2024 (Spain: 21.9).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Aragón compares with other autonomous communities

Health spending, share of the 2026 regional budget (2026)

Aragón ranks 6 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionHealth spending, share of the 2026 regional budget
3Castilla y León35.7%
4Galicia34.5%
5Andalusia34.4%
6Aragón34.0%
7Castilla-La Mancha33.7%
8Madrid33.0%
9Balearic Islands32.8%
Source: Ministerio de Hacienda · saved copy

Average wait for planned surgery, 31 Dec 2025 (days) (2025)

Aragón ranks 5 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionAverage wait for planned surgery, 31 Dec 2025 (days)
2Catalonia142 days
3Cantabria137 days
4Extremadura135 days
5Aragón132 days
6Castilla-La Mancha117 days
7Canary Islands106 days
8Balearic Islands105 days
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Surgical patients waiting over six months, 31 Dec 2025 (2025)

Aragón ranks 6 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionSurgical patients waiting over six months, 31 Dec 2025
3Cantabria26.2%
4Extremadura23.1%
5Balearic Islands22.4%
6Aragón21.7%
7Murcia19.3%
8Canary Islands17.4%
9Navarre16.7%
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Patients waiting for surgery per 1,000 residents, 31 Dec 2025 (2025)

Aragón ranks 9 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionPatients waiting for surgery per 1,000 residents, 31 Dec 2025
6Extremadura22.0
7Murcia21.5
8Galicia18.8
9Aragón18.7
10Castilla-La Mancha18.2
11Navarre16.1
12Canary Islands14.6
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Average wait for a first specialist appointment, 31 Dec 2025 (days) (2025)

Aragón ranks 3 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionAverage wait for a first specialist appointment, 31 Dec 2025 (days)
1Canary Islands162 days
2Navarre152 days
3Aragón138 days
4Andalusia136 days
5Catalonia120 days
6Extremadura112 days
7Asturias103 days
Source: Ministerio de Sanidad · saved copy

Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes) (2021)

Aragón ranks 11 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
8Castilla-La Mancha837.2
9Canary Islands826.2
10La Rioja815.3
11Aragón811.6
12Balearic Islands807.4
13Catalonia805.9
14Galicia785.1
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Aragón ranks 1 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionCancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Aragón226.3
2Asturias224.2
3Balearic Islands220.0
4Andalusia217.3
5Basque Country216.4
6Cantabria215.7
7Galicia214.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Aragón ranks 7 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionHeart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
4Andalusia243.0
5Canary Islands232.8
6Valencian Community228.8
7Aragón222.3
8Extremadura220.7
9La Rioja211.2
10Asturias210.5
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Aragón ranks 18 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionRespiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
13Navarre74.7
14Asturias73.4
15Balearic Islands71.9
16Castilla y León68.4
17La Rioja62.1
18Aragón55.8
19Basque Country51.5
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Aragón ranks 13 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionSuicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
10Castilla y León7.4
11Ciudad de Melilla7.2
12Castilla-La Mancha7.1
13Aragón7.1
14Balearic Islands7.0
15Extremadura6.9
16Cantabria6.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000 (2023)

Aragón ranks 17 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
13Andalusia31.8
14Ciudad de Melilla30.8
15Basque Country27.8
16Murcia27.4
17Aragón26.7
18Ciudad de Ceuta24.8
19Madrid24.4
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024)

Aragón ranks 17 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
13La Rioja2.9
14Madrid2.8
15Castilla y León2.7
16Navarre2.4
17Aragón2.1
18Basque Country2.0
19Galicia1.5
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital beds per 100,000 people (2024)

Aragón ranks 3 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionHospital beds per 100,000 people
1Catalonia360
2Asturias355
3Aragón352
4Castilla y León343
5Extremadura343
6Basque Country327
7La Rioja319
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Doctors per 100,000 people (2024)

Aragón ranks 4 of 18, highest first.

RankRegionDoctors per 100,000 people
1Ciudad de Ceuta639
2Madrid618
3Basque Country603
4Aragón599
5Extremadura541
6Asturias530
7Navarre514
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital in-patient discharges per 100,000 (2021)

Aragón ranks 1 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionHospital in-patient discharges per 100,000
1Aragón10,410
2Catalonia10,241
3Asturias10,128
4Basque Country10,126
5La Rioja9,912
6Castilla y León9,729
7Galicia9,684
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list) (2025)

Aragón ranks 4 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionUnmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)
1Castilla-La Mancha3.1%
2La Rioja3.0%
3Galicia2.4%
4Aragón2.2%
5Andalusia2.1%
6Castilla y León2.0%
7Navarre2.0%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Road deaths per million people (2024)

Aragón ranks 3 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionRoad deaths per million people
1Castilla y León68
2Murcia53
3Aragón53
4Castilla-La Mancha50
5Balearic Islands50
6Galicia48
7Asturias43
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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Sources

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