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Education in Andalusia, Spain: official figures

The share of adults aged 25 to 64 with a degree-level (tertiary) education was 36.7% in 2025, against 42.4% for Spain and 36.9% across the EU; 12th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Adults with a degree-level education
36.7%
2025
Pupils in public schools (2023-24)
71.6%
2023-2024
Early leavers from education and training (age 18-24)
14.5%
2025
Young people (15-29) not in employment, education or training
13.3%
2025
Adults (25-64) in education or training in the last 4 weeks
13.7%
2025
Adults (25-64) with at most lower secondary education
41.7%
2025
Adults (25-64) whose highest level is upper secondary
21.6%
2025

How much does Andalusia spend on education?

Education is allocated €10.62 billion in Andalusia's 2026 budget, or 22.9% of total spending (2nd highest of 17; all communities 20.3%), a change of +3.5% on 2025.

Source: Ministerio de Hacienda · saved copy

How many school pupils are there in Andalusia?

Andalusia accounts for 19.0% of Spain's pupils in non-university general education in 2024-2025; its pupil numbers changed by -1.9% between 2014-2015 and 2024-2025, against +2.7% nationally (7th steepest fall of 19).

Source: Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes · saved copy

What percentage of children go to public school in Andalusia?

In 2023-2024, 71.6% of pupils in Andalusia attended public schools, 21.0% state-funded private (concertada) schools and 7.4% fully private schools; the public share ranks 8th highest of 19 (national 66.9%).

Source: Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes · saved copy

How many students are in secondary school in Andalusia?

509,952 children were enrolled in primary education and 400,520 in compulsory secondary education (ESO) in Andalusia in 2024-2025.

Source: Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes · saved copy

How many children attend nursery in Andalusia?

Early childhood education in Andalusia enrolled 314,088 children in 2024-2025, of whom 106,294 (33.8%) were in the 0-3 cycle (nursery) and 207,794 in the 3-6 cycle.

Source: Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes · saved copy

How many students study vocational training (FP) in Andalusia?

Vocational training (FP) enrolled 207,865 students in Andalusia in 2024-2025 against 137,205 in Bachillerato, so FP makes up 60.2% of upper-secondary and vocational enrolment (7th lowest of 19; Spain 62.8%); 11.8% of FP students study at a distance.

Source: Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes · saved copy

How many students are in Bachillerato in Andalusia?

Women make up 53.2% of Bachillerato students in Andalusia in 2024-2025, and 8,098 of the 137,205 students follow it by distance learning.

Source: Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes · saved copy

How many young people in Andalusia leave school early?

14.5% of 18 to 24-year-olds had left education and training early, with at most lower secondary schooling, in 2025 (Spain: 12.8%; EU: 9.1%); 7th highest of 18 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 24.9%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many young people in Andalusia are NEET?

13.3% of young people aged 15 to 29 were neither in work nor in education or training (NEET) in 2025 (Spain: 11.5%; EU: 11.0%); 4th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 24.1%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many adults in Andalusia are in education or training?

13.7% of adults aged 25 to 64 had taken part in education or training in the previous four weeks in 2025 (Spain: 15.8%; EU: 13.7%); 3rd lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 9.2%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many adults in Andalusia have no qualifications?

41.7% of adults aged 25 to 64 had no qualification beyond lower secondary school in 2025 (Spain: 34.6%; EU: 18.8%); 6th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 51.4%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What education do adults in Andalusia have?

21.6% of adults aged 25 to 64 had an upper secondary or post-secondary (non-degree) education as their highest level in 2025 (Spain: 23.0%; EU: 44.3%); 5th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2015 it was 20.2%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many pupils and students are there in Andalusia?

Schools in Andalusia taught 534,978 primary pupils and 699,944 secondary pupils in 2024.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Andalusia compares with other autonomous communities

Education spending, share of the 2026 regional budget (2026)

Andalusia ranks 2 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionEducation spending, share of the 2026 regional budget
1Murcia25.5%
2Andalusia22.9%
3Valencian Community22.2%
4Basque Country22.1%
5Madrid20.4%
6La Rioja20.3%
7Extremadura20.2%
Source: Ministerio de Hacienda · saved copy

Pupils in public schools, 2023-2024 (non-university general education) (2023-2024)

Andalusia ranks 8 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionPupils in public schools, 2023-2024 (non-university general education)
5Canary Islands76.8%
6Galicia72.8%
7Asturias72.2%
8Andalusia71.6%
9Cantabria71.0%
10Murcia69.7%
11Aragón68.7%
Source: Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes · saved copy

Change in pupil numbers, 2014-2015 to 2024-2025 (2024-2025)

Andalusia ranks 13 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionChange in pupil numbers, 2014-2015 to 2024-2025
10Galicia-0.4%
11Cantabria-0.8%
12Basque Country-1.7%
13Andalusia-1.9%
14Castilla-La Mancha-2.3%
15Castilla y León-3.0%
16Asturias-4.1%
Source: Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes · saved copy

Vocational training (FP) as a share of FP plus Bachillerato enrolment, 2024-2025 (2024-2025)

Andalusia ranks 13 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionVocational training (FP) as a share of FP plus Bachillerato enrolment, 2024-2025
10Extremadura60.7%
11Navarre60.6%
12Ciudad de Melilla60.3%
13Andalusia60.2%
14Murcia60.1%
15Basque Country59.9%
16Castilla-La Mancha59.2%
Source: Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes · saved copy

Early leavers from education and training (age 18-24) (2025)

Andalusia ranks 7 of 18, highest first.

RankRegionEarly leavers from education and training (age 18-24)
4La Rioja15.5%
5Balearic Islands15.2%
6Extremadura15.0%
7Andalusia14.5%
8Valencian Community14.4%
9Ciudad de Melilla14.2%
10Catalonia13.5%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Young people (15-29) not in employment, education or training (2025)

Andalusia ranks 4 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionYoung people (15-29) not in employment, education or training
1Ciudad de Melilla16.5%
2Canary Islands14.3%
3Ciudad de Ceuta14.2%
4Andalusia13.3%
5Extremadura12.7%
6Murcia12.5%
7Valencian Community12.1%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Adults (25-64) in education or training in the last 4 weeks (2025)

Andalusia ranks 17 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionAdults (25-64) in education or training in the last 4 weeks
13Extremadura14.8%
14La Rioja14.8%
15Galicia14.7%
16Castilla-La Mancha14.0%
17Andalusia13.7%
18Canary Islands13.1%
19Ciudad de Melilla11.5%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Adults (25-64) with at most lower secondary education (2025)

Andalusia ranks 6 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionAdults (25-64) with at most lower secondary education
3Ciudad de Melilla44.7%
4Castilla-La Mancha44.1%
5Murcia44.1%
6Andalusia41.7%
7Valencian Community39.9%
8Canary Islands36.3%
9Balearic Islands36.1%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Adults (25-64) whose highest level is upper secondary (2025)

Andalusia ranks 15 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionAdults (25-64) whose highest level is upper secondary
12Castilla-La Mancha22.7%
13Valencian Community22.0%
14Catalonia21.8%
15Andalusia21.6%
16Basque Country21.5%
17Murcia20.7%
18Extremadura18.5%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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Sources

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