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Extremadura: economy, jobs and official figures

Extremadura is a autonomous community of Spain, number 13 of 19 by population. Extremadura had 1,053,345 residents on 1 January 2025, 2.1% of the population of Spain and 13th largest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. That is 3.6% fewer than in 2015.

Population
1,053,345
2025
People per km²
25.8
2024
GDP per person (PPS)
28,100
2024
GDP per person (euros)
25,200
2024
GDP (million euros)
26,584
2024
Household income per person (PPS)
16,900
2023
Unemployment rate
14.8%
2025
Youth unemployment rate
37.4%
2025

In depth

How densely populated is Extremadura?

There were 25.8 people per square kilometre in 2024, against 97.2 for Spain as a whole.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many births and deaths are there in Extremadura?

In 2024 there were 6,537 live births and 11,473 deaths, a natural decrease of 4,936.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the birth rate in Extremadura?

Women in Extremadura had 1.13 children each on average at 2024 rates (total fertility rate), compared with 1.10 nationally; 10th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2014 it was 1.29. About 2.1 is needed to keep a population stable without migration.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Provinces in Extremadura

Extremadura is made up of 2 provinces. Each has its own page of official figures.

How autonomous communitys are governed in Spain

Autonomous communities (17) and autonomous cities (2). Elected parliament; president elected by parliament. Health, education, social services, planning; many make laws. Powers vary by statute of autonomy.

Every tier of government in Spain

Other autonomous communities of Spain

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Sources

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