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Galicia: economy, jobs and official figures

Galicia is a autonomous community of Spain, number 5 of 19 by population. Galicia had 2,714,741 residents on 1 January 2025, 5.5% of the population of Spain and 5th largest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. That is 0.7% fewer than in 2015.

Population
2,714,741
2025
People per km²
92.3
2024
GDP per person (PPS)
33,700
2024
GDP per person (euros)
30,200
2024
GDP (million euros)
81,840
2024
Household income per person (PPS)
19,800
2023
Unemployment rate
8.4%
2025
Youth unemployment rate
24.7%
2025

In depth

How densely populated is Galicia?

There were 92.3 people per square kilometre in 2024, against 97.2 for Spain as a whole.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many births and deaths are there in Galicia?

In 2024 there were 13,350 live births and 32,749 deaths, a natural decrease of 19,399.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the birth rate in Galicia?

Women in Galicia had 0.96 children each on average at 2024 rates (total fertility rate), compared with 1.10 nationally; 3rd lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain. In 2014 it was 1.07. About 2.1 is needed to keep a population stable without migration.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Provinces in Galicia

Galicia is made up of 4 provinces. Each has its own page of official figures.

How autonomous communitys are governed in Spain

Autonomous communities (17) and autonomous cities (2). Elected parliament; president elected by parliament. Health, education, social services, planning; many make laws. Powers vary by statute of autonomy.

Every tier of government in Spain

Other autonomous communities of Spain

Up a level: Spain · government and power in Spain · cities

Sources

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