Government budget and revenue in Bashkortostan Rep., Russia: official figures

The government of Bashkortostan owed 63.0 billion roubles on 1 October 2026, or 15,543 roubles per resident, 32nd lowest of 83 regions (Russian average 23,544 roubles).

Is the debt of Bashkortostan rising?

Regional debt in Bashkortostan fell by 8.5% in the first nine months of 2026, from 68.9 billion roubles on 1 January to 63.0 billion roubles on 1 October; total regional debt in Russia changed by -1.7%.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

What is the debt of Bashkortostan made of?

The debt of Bashkortostan on 1 October 2026 was made up of budget loans from the federal budget 58%, bonds 28%, guarantees 14%.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

How much debt do municipalities in Bashkortostan have?

Municipalities in Bashkortostan owed a further 9.0 billion roubles on 1 October 2026, 2.4% of all municipal debt in Russia.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

What is the debt burden of Bashkortostan?

In 2025 the debt of Bashkortostan equalled 29.3% of its own budget revenue (excluding federal grants), 36th highest debt burden of 83 by the Ministry of Finance's Budget Code measure, whose ceiling is 100%.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Does Bashkortostan have a budget deficit?

The Bashkortostan budget ran a deficit equal to 2.4% of its revenue without federal grants in 2025, 24th smallest of 83 among regions (Budget Code limit 15%).

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

How much does Bashkortostan spend on debt interest?

Interest on its debt took 1.01% of the Bashkortostan budget's spending (excluding subventions) in 2025, against a legal ceiling of 15%.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Is Bashkortostan a rich or poor region?

The Ministry of Finance rated the fiscal capacity of Bashkortostan at 0.640 of the Russian average for 2026 before equalisation grants (tax potential index 0.567, cost of services index 0.885), 27th poorest of 83 regions.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

How much money does Bashkortostan get from the federal budget?

Bashkortostan is due 30.2 billion roubles in federal equalisation grants for 2026, 7,457 roubles per resident, 23rd lowest of 59 recipients; the grant lifts its fiscal capacity to 0.709 of the average.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

How much income tax is collected in Bashkortostan?

Personal income tax assessed in Bashkortostan reached 113.4 billion roubles in 2024, 20.6% more than in 2023 and 1.41% of the Russian total, or 27,988 roubles per resident (20th lowest of 83 regions).

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

How Bashkortostan Rep. compares with other first-level divisions

Regional government debt per resident (roubles), 1 October 2026 (2026-10)

Bashkortostan Rep. ranks 51 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Regional government debt per resident (roubles), 1 October 2026
48	Sverdlovskaya Oblast	17,121
49	Severnaya Osetiya-alaniya Rep.	16,785
50	Krasnodarskiy Kray	15,835
51	Bashkortostan Rep.	15,543
52	Orenburgskaya Oblast	15,167
53	Moskva	14,990
54	Moskovskaya Oblast	14,904

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Change in regional government debt, 1 January to 1 October 2026 (2026)

Bashkortostan Rep. ranks 50 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Change in regional government debt, 1 January to 1 October 2026
47	Amurskaya Oblast	-6.7%
48	Orenburgskaya Oblast	-6.8%
49	Krasnoyarskiy Kray	-7.1%
50	Bashkortostan Rep.	-8.5%
51	Samarskaya Oblast	-9.5%
52	Chuvashiya Rep.	-9.7%
53	Buryatiya Rep.	-11.0%

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Regional debt as % of own budget revenue (excluding federal grants) (2025)

Bashkortostan Rep. ranks 35 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Regional debt as % of own budget revenue (excluding federal grants)
32	Kaluzhskaya Oblast	30.6%
33	Amurskaya Oblast	30.3%
34	Astrakhanskaya Oblast	29.4%
35	Bashkortostan Rep.	29.3%
36	Tulskaya Oblast	28.8%
37	Ryazanskaya Oblast	28.7%
38	Ingushetiya Rep.	28.3%

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Budget deficit as % of revenue excluding federal grants (2025)

Bashkortostan Rep. ranks 59 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Budget deficit as % of revenue excluding federal grants
56	Kalmykiya Rep.	3.4%
57	Orlovskaya Oblast	3.2%
58	Khakasiya Rep.	2.8%
59	Bashkortostan Rep.	2.4%
60	Zabaykalsky Kray	2.2%
61	Kamchatskaya Oblast	1.9%
62	Altay Rep.	1.5%

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Fiscal capacity before equalisation (Russian average = 1) (2026)

Bashkortostan Rep. ranks 57 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Fiscal capacity before equalisation (Russian average = 1)
54	Penzenskaya Oblast	0.667
55	Tomskaya Oblast	0.657
56	Kirovskaya Oblast	0.649
57	Bashkortostan Rep.	0.640
58	Ivanovskaya Oblast	0.636
59	Tambovskaya Oblast	0.631
60	Chuvashiya Rep.	0.626

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Federal equalisation grant per resident (roubles) (2026)

Bashkortostan Rep. ranks 36 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Federal equalisation grant per resident (roubles)
33	Kostromskaya Oblast	8,099
34	Khakasiya Rep.	7,940
35	Omskaya Oblast	7,514
36	Bashkortostan Rep.	7,457
37	Mordoviya Rep.	7,274
38	Saratovskaya Oblast	6,959
39	Volgogradskaya Oblast	6,563

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Personal income tax assessed (roubles) (2024)

Bashkortostan Rep. ranks 15 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Personal income tax assessed (roubles)
12	Novosibirskaya Oblast	134.1 billion
13	Samarskaya Oblast	130.5 billion
14	Irkutskaya Oblast	125.7 billion
15	Bashkortostan Rep.	113.4 billion
16	Kemerovskaya Oblast	109.0 billion
17	Yamalo-nenetskiy Okrug	107.8 billion
18	Primorskiy Kray	106.2 billion

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Breaches of Budget Code requirements found by the Ministry of Finance (2025)

Bashkortostan Rep. ranks 13 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Breaches of Budget Code requirements found by the Ministry of Finance
10	Sankt-peterburg	0
11	Sverdlovskaya Oblast	0
12	Rostovskaya Oblast	0
13	Bashkortostan Rep.	0
14	Tatarstan Rep.	0
15	Chelyabinskaya Oblast	0
16	Nizhegorodskaya Oblast	0

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

More on Bashkortostan Rep.: overview · economy and jobs · poverty and living standards · government and politics · Russia

Sources

Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation: Volume and structure of the state debt of the subjects of the Russian Federation and municipal debt on 1 October 2026, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 dc62520847dd…)
Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation: Distribution of grants for equalising the fiscal capacity of the subjects of the Russian Federation for 2026-2028, with tax potential calculations, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1ed312d5ecd5…)
Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation: Analysis of compliance by the subjects of the Russian Federation with the Budget Code in 2025 (preliminary data), Order No. 552 monitoring, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1dbcc92813ac…)

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