Government budget and revenue in Moskovskaya Oblast, Russia: official figures

The government of Moscow Oblast owed 129.9 billion roubles on 1 October 2026, or 14,904 roubles per resident, 29th lowest of 83 regions (Russian average 23,544 roubles).

Is the debt of Moscow Oblast rising?

Regional debt in Moscow Oblast fell by 21.2% in the first nine months of 2026, from 164.9 billion roubles on 1 January to 129.9 billion roubles on 1 October; total regional debt in Russia changed by -1.7%.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

What is the debt of Moscow Oblast made of?

The debt of Moscow Oblast on 1 October 2026 was made up of budget loans from the federal budget 90%, bonds 10%.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

How much debt do municipalities in Moscow Oblast have?

Municipalities in Moscow Oblast owed a further 28.4 billion roubles on 1 October 2026, 7.6% of all municipal debt in Russia.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

What is the debt burden of Moscow Oblast?

In 2025 the debt of Moscow Oblast equalled 14.7% of its own budget revenue (excluding federal grants), 15th lowest debt burden of 83 by the Ministry of Finance's Budget Code measure, whose ceiling is 100%.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Does Moscow Oblast have a budget deficit?

The Moscow Oblast budget ran a deficit equal to 1.2% of its revenue without federal grants in 2025, 19th smallest of 83 among regions (Budget Code limit 15%).

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

How much does Moscow Oblast spend on debt interest?

Interest on its debt took 0.24% of the Moscow Oblast budget's spending (excluding subventions) in 2025, against a legal ceiling of 15%.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Is Moscow Oblast a rich or poor region?

The Ministry of Finance rated the fiscal capacity of Moscow Oblast at 1.218 of the Russian average for 2026 before equalisation grants (tax potential index 1.166, cost of services index 0.957), 10th richest of 83 regions.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Does Moscow Oblast get federal subsidies?

Moscow Oblast receives no federal equalisation grant for 2026 because its fiscal capacity is above the threshold; 59 of Russia's 83 regions share 939.8 billion roubles in these grants.

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

How much income tax is collected in Moscow Oblast?

Personal income tax assessed in Moscow Oblast reached 526.5 billion roubles in 2024, 22.0% more than in 2023 and 6.54% of the Russian total, or 60,409 roubles per resident (13th highest of 83 regions).

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

How Moskovskaya Oblast compares with other first-level divisions

Regional government debt per resident (roubles), 1 October 2026 (2026-10)

Moskovskaya Oblast ranks 54 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Regional government debt per resident (roubles), 1 October 2026
51	Bashkortostan Rep.	15,543
52	Orenburgskaya Oblast	15,167
53	Moskva	14,990
54	Moskovskaya Oblast	14,904
55	Tyva Rep.	14,657
56	Primorskiy Kray	14,090
57	Kurskaya Oblast	13,945

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Change in regional government debt, 1 January to 1 October 2026 (2026)

Moskovskaya Oblast ranks 67 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Change in regional government debt, 1 January to 1 October 2026
64	Voronezhskaya Oblast	-16.8%
65	Karelya Rep.	-18.8%
66	Mariy-el Rep.	-21.1%
67	Moskovskaya Oblast	-21.2%
68	Ivanovskaya Oblast	-21.3%
69	Pskovskaya Oblast	-22.8%
70	Udmurtiya Rep.	-23.2%

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Regional debt as % of own budget revenue (excluding federal grants) (2025)

Moskovskaya Oblast ranks 68 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Regional debt as % of own budget revenue (excluding federal grants)
65	Vladimirskaya Oblast	15.4%
66	Rostovskaya Oblast	15.1%
67	Ivanovskaya Oblast	14.8%
68	Moskovskaya Oblast	14.7%
69	Chuvashiya Rep.	14.2%
70	Lipetskaya Oblast	14.1%
71	Voronezhskaya Oblast	13.9%

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Budget deficit as % of revenue excluding federal grants (2025)

Moskovskaya Oblast ranks 64 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Budget deficit as % of revenue excluding federal grants
61	Kamchatskaya Oblast	1.9%
62	Altay Rep.	1.5%
63	Kurganskaya Oblast	1.3%
64	Moskovskaya Oblast	1.2%
65	Chukotskiy Okrug	0.4%
66	Tverskaya Oblast	0.2%
67	Vologodskaya Oblast	0.1%

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Fiscal capacity before equalisation (Russian average = 1) (2026)

Moskovskaya Oblast ranks 10 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Fiscal capacity before equalisation (Russian average = 1)
7	Tatarstan Rep.	1.384
8	Nenetskiy Okrug	1.347
9	Leningradskaya Oblast	1.344
10	Moskovskaya Oblast	1.218
11	Sverdlovskaya Oblast	1.142
12	Murmanskaya Oblast	1.114
13	Belgorodskaya Oblast	1.101

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Federal equalisation grant per resident (roubles) (2026)

Moskovskaya Oblast ranks 60 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Federal equalisation grant per resident (roubles)
57	Permskaya Oblast	1,069
58	Komi Rep.	876
59	Moskva	0
60	Moskovskaya Oblast	0
61	Sankt-peterburg	0
62	Sverdlovskaya Oblast	0
63	Tatarstan Rep.	0

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Personal income tax assessed (roubles) (2024)

Moskovskaya Oblast ranks 3 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Personal income tax assessed (roubles)
1	Moskva	2.29 trillion
2	Sankt-peterburg	584.7 billion
3	Moskovskaya Oblast	526.5 billion
4	Sverdlovskaya Oblast	229.8 billion
5	Tatarstan Rep.	202.6 billion
6	Krasnodarskiy Kray	189.8 billion
7	Khanty-mansyiskiy Okrug	158.8 billion

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

Breaches of Budget Code requirements found by the Ministry of Finance (2025)

Moskovskaya Oblast ranks 8 of 82, highest first.

Rank	Region	Breaches of Budget Code requirements found by the Ministry of Finance
5	Khakasiya Rep.	1
6	Tyva Rep.	1
7	Moskva	0
8	Moskovskaya Oblast	0
9	Krasnodarskiy Kray	0
10	Sankt-peterburg	0
11	Sverdlovskaya Oblast	0

Source: Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation · saved copy

More on Moskovskaya Oblast: overview · economy and jobs · poverty and living standards · government and politics · Russia

Sources

Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation: Volume and structure of the state debt of the subjects of the Russian Federation and municipal debt on 1 October 2026, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 dc62520847dd…)
Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation: Distribution of grants for equalising the fiscal capacity of the subjects of the Russian Federation for 2026-2028, with tax potential calculations, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1ed312d5ecd5…)
Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation: Analysis of compliance by the subjects of the Russian Federation with the Budget Code in 2025 (preliminary data), Order No. 552 monitoring, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1dbcc92813ac…)

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