Economy, jobs and prices in Sud-Vest Oltenia, Romania: official figures
GDP per person was 24,000 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 60% of the EU average; 5th highest of 8 regions in Romania. PPS adjust for price differences between countries.
How big is the economy of Sud-Vest Oltenia?
The regional economy produced €26.8 billion of output (GDP at market prices) in 2024, 7.6% of Romania's GDP.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in Sud-Vest Oltenia?
The unemployment rate (age 15 to 74) was 6.9% in 2025, against 6.1% for Romania and 6.0% across the EU; 3rd highest of 8 regions in Romania.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is youth unemployment in Sud-Vest Oltenia?
Youth unemployment (age 15 to 24) was 32.8% in 2025, against 26.1% for Romania; 2nd highest of 6 regions in Romania.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow much does Sud-Vest Oltenia spend on research and development?
Spending on research and development came to 0.11% of GDP in 2024 (0.46% nationally).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in the South-West Oltenia region of Romania?
The South-West Oltenia region had 44,031 registered unemployed at the end of August 2026, a rate of 6.23% against 3.26% for Romania, the highest of 8 development regions.
Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copyWhat is the average salary in the South-West Oltenia region of Romania?
Employers in the South-West Oltenia region declared an average gross wage of 6,351 lei a month in July 2026 (Romania: 7,649 lei), 2nd lowest of 8 regions; the highest county average in the region was Dolj county at 6,712 lei.
Source: Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP) · saved copyHow many people in Sud-Vest Oltenia are long-term unemployed?
In 2025, 1.8% of the labour force in Sud-Vest Oltenia had been unemployed for 12 months or more (Romania: 2.1%; EU: 1.9%); 4th lowest of 8 statistical regions in Romania. In 2015 it was 4.8%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate for women in Sud-Vest Oltenia?
Unemployment among women was 6.3% in 2025 (Romania: 6.0%; EU: 6.2%); 4th highest of 8 statistical regions in Romania. In 2015 it was 6.7%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many women in Sud-Vest Oltenia are in work?
The employment rate for women aged 20 to 64 reached 52.0% in 2025 (Romania: 59.5%; EU: 71.3%); 2nd lowest of 8 statistical regions in Romania. In 2015 it was 53.0%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyIs the economy of Sud-Vest Oltenia growing?
Output (gross value added, after inflation) changed by 0.0% in 2024, compared with 0.2% nationally; 2nd lowest of 8 statistical regions in Romania. In 2014 it was -3.4%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many cars are there in Sud-Vest Oltenia?
There were 428 passenger cars per 1,000 people in 2024, compared with 444 nationally; 4th lowest of 8 statistical regions in Romania. In 2014 it was 216.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the average salary in Sud-Vest Oltenia?
Employers paid an average of €8,214 per employee in 2023, counting wages, salaries and employer social contributions, against €10,228 across Romania; 3rd lowest of 8 statistical regions in Romania.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many tourists visit Sud-Vest Oltenia?
Hotels, campsites and other tourist accommodation recorded 2.2 million nights in 2025, 4% of them by visitors from abroad.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the main industry in Sud-Vest Oltenia?
The largest part of the economy of Sud-Vest Oltenia in 2024 was industry (manufacturing, mining and energy), at 29.1% of gross value added, followed by trade, transport, hospitality and communications (23.6%).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow industrial is Sud-Vest Oltenia?
Industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) made up 29.1% of output in 2024, against 19.1% for Romania.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow fast is the economy of Sud-Vest Oltenia growing?
Gross value added rose from €10.3 billion in 2015 to €24.3 billion in 2024 in current prices, an increase of 135% before inflation.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre jobs growing in Sud-Vest Oltenia?
The number of people working in Sud-Vest Oltenia rose by 2.0% between 2015 and 2024, to 825,780.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyMore figures
- Within the South-West Oltenia region, registered unemployment ranged from 3.03% in Vâlcea county to 8.52% in Dolj county in August 2026. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- The female registered unemployment rate in the South-West Oltenia region was 6.50% in August 2026, and women were 47.1% of the 44,031 people on the register. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- 20,978 of the unemployed in the South-West Oltenia region were long-term unemployed in August 2026 (47.6%), and 4,248 were under 25 (9.6%). Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- The number of registered unemployed in the South-West Oltenia region rose from 43,116 in August 2025 to 44,031 in August 2026, a change of 2.1%. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- 41,699 employers in the South-West Oltenia region filed social insurance returns for July 2026, covering 400,978 insured people, 6.5% of Romania's total. Source: Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP) · saved copy
How Sud-Vest Oltenia compares with other statistical regions
Registered unemployment rate, 31 August 2026 (%) (August 2026)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 1 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Registered unemployment rate, 31 August 2026 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 6.23% |
| 2 | Nord-Est | 4.64% |
| 3 | Sud-Muntenia | 4.39% |
| 4 | Sud-Est | 3.77% |
| 5 | Centru | 3.57% |
| 6 | Nord-Vest | 2.77% |
| 7 | Vest | 2.56% |
Average gross monthly wage, July 2026 (lei) (July 2026)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 7 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Average gross monthly wage, July 2026 (lei) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Vest | 7,193 lei |
| 3 | Nord-Vest | 7,096 lei |
| 4 | Centru | 6,966 lei |
| 5 | Sud-Muntenia | 6,786 lei |
| 6 | Nord-Est | 6,438 lei |
| 7 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 6,351 lei |
| 8 | Sud-Est | 6,233 lei |
Long-term unemployment (% of labour force) (2025)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 5 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Long-term unemployment (% of labour force) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Sud-Est | 3.1% |
| 3 | Vest | 2.1% |
| 4 | Centru | 2.0% |
| 5 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 1.8% |
| 6 | Nord-Est | 1.6% |
| 7 | Nord-Vest | 1.3% |
| 8 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 1.0% |
Unemployment rate, women (2025)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 4 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Unemployment rate, women |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sud-Muntenia | 10.2% |
| 2 | Sud-Est | 9.5% |
| 3 | Nord-Est | 7.7% |
| 4 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 6.3% |
| 5 | Nord-Vest | 5.3% |
| 6 | Vest | 4.1% |
| 7 | Centru | 3.5% |
Employment rate, women aged 20-64 (2025)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 7 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Employment rate, women aged 20-64 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Nord-Vest | 63.2% |
| 3 | Centru | 60.7% |
| 4 | Vest | 58.4% |
| 5 | Nord-Est | 57.0% |
| 6 | Sud-Muntenia | 55.4% |
| 7 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 52.0% |
| 8 | Sud-Est | 50.1% |
Real growth in gross value added (2024)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 7 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Real growth in gross value added |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Nord-Vest | 0.2% |
| 3 | Vest | 0.2% |
| 4 | Centru | 0.1% |
| 5 | Nord-Est | 0.0% |
| 6 | Sud-Est | 0.0% |
| 7 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 0.0% |
| 8 | Sud-Muntenia | -0.1% |
Passenger cars per 1,000 people (2024)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 5 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Passenger cars per 1,000 people |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Vest | 476 |
| 3 | Nord-Vest | 436 |
| 4 | Centru | 433 |
| 5 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 428 |
| 6 | Sud-Est | 415 |
| 7 | Sud-Muntenia | 403 |
| 8 | Nord-Est | 344 |
Compensation per employee (euros) (2023)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 6 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Compensation per employee (euros) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Vest | €10,241 |
| 3 | Centru | €9,994 |
| 4 | Nord-Vest | €9,135 |
| 5 | Sud-Est | €8,495 |
| 6 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | €8,214 |
| 7 | Sud-Muntenia | €8,075 |
| 8 | Nord-Est | €7,320 |
Nights spent in tourist accommodation (2025)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 6 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Nights spent in tourist accommodation |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Centru | 6.0 million |
| 3 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 4.5 million |
| 4 | Nord-Vest | 3.6 million |
| 5 | Nord-Est | 2.7 million |
| 6 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 2.2 million |
| 7 | Sud-Muntenia | 2.0 million |
| 8 | Vest | 2.0 million |
Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2024)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 1 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 29.1% |
| 2 | Sud-Muntenia | 27.1% |
| 3 | Centru | 24.6% |
| 4 | Vest | 24.3% |
| 5 | Sud-Est | 21.8% |
| 6 | Nord-Vest | 20.5% |
| 7 | Nord-Est | 14.8% |
Share of output from finance, property and business services (2024)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 8 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of output from finance, property and business services |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Nord-Est | 18.5% |
| 3 | Centru | 18.3% |
| 4 | Nord-Vest | 17.5% |
| 5 | Sud-Est | 16.9% |
| 6 | Sud-Muntenia | 16.8% |
| 7 | Vest | 15.2% |
| 8 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 14.3% |
Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2024)
Sud-Vest Oltenia ranks 2 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nord-Est | 22.6% |
| 2 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 19.4% |
| 3 | Sud-Est | 19.2% |
| 4 | Centru | 18.6% |
| 5 | Nord-Vest | 18.1% |
| 6 | Vest | 17.7% |
| 7 | Sud-Muntenia | 17.5% |
More on Sud-Vest Oltenia: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · Romania
Sources
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