Statistical regions of Romania: population and official figures
Romania is divided into 8 statistical regions (the EU's NUTS 2 statistical regions). The largest by population is Nord-Est with 3,218,218 people (16.9% of the total); the smallest is Vest with 1,671,030. Each page sets the region's economy, jobs, incomes, poverty, health and education figures from Eurostat beside the national and EU figures.
Who governs Romania's statistical regions?
Counties – județe (41) and Bucharest: County council and its president directly elected every four years (last in June 2024). County roads, hospitals, child protection, regional planning; co-ordinates communes.
How local power works in Romania · Level 5: devolved and state governments worldwide
All 8 statistical regions, largest first
| # | Statistical region | Population | Year | GDP per person (PPS) | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nord-Est | 3,218,218 | 2025 | 19,300 | 5.7% |
| 2 | Sud-Muntenia | 2,825,694 | 2025 | 21,800 | 8.6% |
| 3 | Nord-Vest | 2,544,010 | 2025 | 28,300 | 5.9% |
| 4 | Sud-Est | 2,331,165 | 2025 | 23,600 | 11.3% |
| 5 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 2,313,455 | 2025 | 75,000 | 1.8% |
| 6 | Centru | 2,291,551 | 2025 | 28,400 | 4.1% |
| 7 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 1,848,028 | 2025 | 24,000 | 6.9% |
| 8 | Vest | 1,671,030 | 2025 | 31,300 | 5.1% |
More on Romania: official statistics · government and power · local power
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d2jan: Population on 1 January, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1572e74fa245…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d3dens: Population density, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b59fe9d121…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_fagec: Live births, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 6a1490d549d5…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_magec: Deaths, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 d4821a589633…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_mlifexp: Life expectancy at birth, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 62800ed9bbb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset edat_lfse_04: Adults (25-64) with a degree-level education, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 6ff9f4bfff72…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset ilc_peps11n: At risk of poverty or social exclusion, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 94dcf245d20e…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset isoc_r_broad_h: Households with broadband, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 b02c9a1ef222…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.