Economy, jobs and prices in Nord-Est, Romania: official figures
GDP per person was 19,300 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 48% of the EU average; the lowest of 8 regions in Romania. PPS adjust for price differences between countries.
How big is the economy of Nord-Est?
The regional economy produced €37.5 billion of output (GDP at market prices) in 2024, 10.6% of Romania's GDP.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in Nord-Est?
The unemployment rate (age 15 to 74) was 5.7% in 2025, against 6.1% for Romania and 6.0% across the EU; 5th highest of 8 regions in Romania.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is youth unemployment in Nord-Est?
Youth unemployment (age 15 to 24) was 18.0% in 2025, against 26.1% for Romania; the lowest of 6 regions in Romania.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow much does Nord-Est spend on research and development?
Spending on research and development came to 0.20% of GDP in 2024 (0.46% nationally).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in the North-East region of Romania?
The North-East region had 48,189 registered unemployed at the end of August 2026, a rate of 4.64% against 3.26% for Romania, 2nd highest of 8 development regions.
Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copyWhat is the average salary in the North-East region of Romania?
Employers in the North-East region declared an average gross wage of 6,438 lei a month in July 2026 (Romania: 7,649 lei), 3rd lowest of 8 regions; the highest county average in the region was Bacău county at 7,097 lei.
Source: Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP) · saved copyHow many people in Nord-Est are long-term unemployed?
In 2025, 1.6% of the labour force in Nord-Est had been unemployed for 12 months or more, compared with 2.1% nationally and 1.9% in the EU; 3rd lowest of 8 statistical regions in Romania. In 2015 it was 1.5%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate for women in Nord-Est?
The unemployment rate for women in Nord-Est was 7.7% in 2025, compared with 6.0% nationally and 6.2% in the EU; 3rd highest of 8 statistical regions in Romania. In 2015 it was 3.3%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many women in Nord-Est are in work?
The employment rate for women aged 20 to 64 reached 57.0% in 2025, compared with 59.5% nationally and 71.3% in the EU; 4th lowest of 8 statistical regions in Romania. In 2015 it was 69.0%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyIs the economy of Nord-Est growing?
In real terms the economy of Nord-Est grew by 0.0% in 2024 (gross value added), compared with 0.2% nationally; 4th lowest of 8 statistical regions in Romania. In 2014 it was -0.5%.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many cars are there in Nord-Est?
Residents of Nord-Est owned 344 cars per 1,000 people in 2024, compared with 444 nationally; the lowest of 8 statistical regions in Romania. In 2014 it was 177.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the average salary in Nord-Est?
Average compensation per employee (pay plus employer social contributions) was €7,320 in 2023, against €10,228 across Romania; the lowest of 8 statistical regions in Romania.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many tourists visit Nord-Est?
Visitors spent 2.7 million nights in tourist accommodation in 2025, 10% of them by visitors from abroad.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the main industry in Nord-Est?
The largest part of the economy of Nord-Est in 2024 was trade, transport, hospitality and communications, at 28.5% of gross value added, followed by public administration, education, health and other services (22.6%).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow industrial is Nord-Est?
Factories, mines and energy produced 14.8% of the value added in Nord-Est in 2024, against 19.1% for Romania.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow fast is the economy of Nord-Est growing?
Gross value added rose from €14.2 billion in 2015 to €34.0 billion in 2024 in current prices, an increase of 139% before inflation.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre jobs growing in Nord-Est?
The number of people working in Nord-Est fell by 0.9% between 2015 and 2024, to 1,582,760.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyMore figures
- Within the North-East region, registered unemployment ranged from 1.69% in Bacău county to 8.95% in Vaslui county in August 2026. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- The female registered unemployment rate in the North-East region was 4.72% in August 2026, and women were 45.8% of the 48,189 people on the register. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- 20,369 of the unemployed in the North-East region were long-term unemployed in August 2026 (42.3%), and 5,157 were under 25 (10.7%). Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- The number of registered unemployed in the North-East region rose from 47,763 in August 2025 to 48,189 in August 2026, a change of 0.9%. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- 67,822 employers in the North-East region filed social insurance returns for July 2026, covering 658,548 insured people, 10.7% of Romania's total. Source: Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP) · saved copy
How Nord-Est compares with other statistical regions
Registered unemployment rate, 31 August 2026 (%) (August 2026)
Nord-Est ranks 2 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Registered unemployment rate, 31 August 2026 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 6.23% |
| 2 | Nord-Est | 4.64% |
| 3 | Sud-Muntenia | 4.39% |
| 4 | Sud-Est | 3.77% |
| 5 | Centru | 3.57% |
| 6 | Nord-Vest | 2.77% |
| 7 | Vest | 2.56% |
Average gross monthly wage, July 2026 (lei) (July 2026)
Nord-Est ranks 6 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Average gross monthly wage, July 2026 (lei) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Vest | 7,193 lei |
| 3 | Nord-Vest | 7,096 lei |
| 4 | Centru | 6,966 lei |
| 5 | Sud-Muntenia | 6,786 lei |
| 6 | Nord-Est | 6,438 lei |
| 7 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 6,351 lei |
| 8 | Sud-Est | 6,233 lei |
Long-term unemployment (% of labour force) (2025)
Nord-Est ranks 6 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Long-term unemployment (% of labour force) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Sud-Est | 3.1% |
| 3 | Vest | 2.1% |
| 4 | Centru | 2.0% |
| 5 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 1.8% |
| 6 | Nord-Est | 1.6% |
| 7 | Nord-Vest | 1.3% |
| 8 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 1.0% |
Unemployment rate, women (2025)
Nord-Est ranks 3 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Unemployment rate, women |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sud-Muntenia | 10.2% |
| 2 | Sud-Est | 9.5% |
| 3 | Nord-Est | 7.7% |
| 4 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 6.3% |
| 5 | Nord-Vest | 5.3% |
| 6 | Vest | 4.1% |
| 7 | Centru | 3.5% |
Employment rate, women aged 20-64 (2025)
Nord-Est ranks 5 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Employment rate, women aged 20-64 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Nord-Vest | 63.2% |
| 3 | Centru | 60.7% |
| 4 | Vest | 58.4% |
| 5 | Nord-Est | 57.0% |
| 6 | Sud-Muntenia | 55.4% |
| 7 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 52.0% |
| 8 | Sud-Est | 50.1% |
Real growth in gross value added (2024)
Nord-Est ranks 5 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Real growth in gross value added |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Nord-Vest | 0.2% |
| 3 | Vest | 0.2% |
| 4 | Centru | 0.1% |
| 5 | Nord-Est | 0.0% |
| 6 | Sud-Est | 0.0% |
| 7 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 0.0% |
| 8 | Sud-Muntenia | -0.1% |
Passenger cars per 1,000 people (2024)
Nord-Est ranks 8 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Passenger cars per 1,000 people |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Vest | 476 |
| 3 | Nord-Vest | 436 |
| 4 | Centru | 433 |
| 5 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 428 |
| 6 | Sud-Est | 415 |
| 7 | Sud-Muntenia | 403 |
| 8 | Nord-Est | 344 |
Compensation per employee (euros) (2023)
Nord-Est ranks 8 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Compensation per employee (euros) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Vest | €10,241 |
| 3 | Centru | €9,994 |
| 4 | Nord-Vest | €9,135 |
| 5 | Sud-Est | €8,495 |
| 6 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | €8,214 |
| 7 | Sud-Muntenia | €8,075 |
| 8 | Nord-Est | €7,320 |
Nights spent in tourist accommodation (2025)
Nord-Est ranks 5 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Nights spent in tourist accommodation |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Centru | 6.0 million |
| 3 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 4.5 million |
| 4 | Nord-Vest | 3.6 million |
| 5 | Nord-Est | 2.7 million |
| 6 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 2.2 million |
| 7 | Sud-Muntenia | 2.0 million |
| 8 | Vest | 2.0 million |
Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2024)
Nord-Est ranks 7 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Sud-Muntenia | 27.1% |
| 3 | Centru | 24.6% |
| 4 | Vest | 24.3% |
| 5 | Sud-Est | 21.8% |
| 6 | Nord-Vest | 20.5% |
| 7 | Nord-Est | 14.8% |
| 8 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 10.2% |
Share of output from finance, property and business services (2024)
Nord-Est ranks 2 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of output from finance, property and business services |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 30.2% |
| 2 | Nord-Est | 18.5% |
| 3 | Centru | 18.3% |
| 4 | Nord-Vest | 17.5% |
| 5 | Sud-Est | 16.9% |
| 6 | Sud-Muntenia | 16.8% |
| 7 | Vest | 15.2% |
Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2024)
Nord-Est ranks 1 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nord-Est | 22.6% |
| 2 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 19.4% |
| 3 | Sud-Est | 19.2% |
| 4 | Centru | 18.6% |
| 5 | Nord-Vest | 18.1% |
| 6 | Vest | 17.7% |
| 7 | Sud-Muntenia | 17.5% |
More on Nord-Est: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · Romania
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2gdp: GDP per person (purchasing power standards), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c21f724d14a6…)
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- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset rd_e_gerdreg: Research and development spending (% of GDP), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 36a9132b2284…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset tour_occ_nin2: Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 06f6a82909c0…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2coe: Compensation of employees by NUTS 2 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 895d7cc9e826…)
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- Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM): Situația statistică a șomajului înregistrat la 31 august 2026: tabele pe județe și regiuni (registered unemployment tables by county and region), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 343e7489d801…)
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- Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM): Situația statistică a șomajului înregistrat la 31 august 2025: tabele pe județe (registered unemployment tables by county), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5bf2118fcad5…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset tran_r_vehst: Stock of vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5adf37bcb393…)
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- Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP): Situație centralizatoare privind numărul de angajatori, numărul de asigurați și salariul mediu brut pe județe, conform declarațiilor D112, iulie 2026, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 149307a7ff89…)
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