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Basilicata: economy, jobs and official figures

Basilicata is a region of Italy, number 19 of 21 by population. Basilicata had 530,004 residents on 1 January 2025, 0.9% of the population of Italy and 19th largest of 21 regions in Italy. That is 7.5% fewer than in 2015.

Population
530,004
2025
People per km²
53.1
2024
GDP per person (PPS)
29,700
2024
GDP per person (euros)
28,400
2024
GDP (million euros)
15,083
2024
Household income per person (PPS)
17,800
2024
Unemployment rate
5.3%
2025
Youth unemployment rate
20.3%
2025

In depth

How densely populated is Basilicata?

There were 53.1 people per square kilometre in 2024, against 198 for Italy as a whole.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many births and deaths are there in Basilicata?

In 2024 there were 3,059 live births and 6,213 deaths, a natural decrease of 3,154.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the population of Basilicata in 2026?

Istat put the provisional resident population of Basilicata at 525,300 on 1 January 2026, 0.9% of Italy and the 19th largest among the 21 regions and autonomous provinces; 28,200 residents (5.4%) were foreign citizens, the 16th highest share.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How old is the population of Basilicata?

The average age in Basilicata was 47.9 years at the start of 2026, with 26.6% of residents aged 65 or over and 10.6% under 15 (Italy: 47.1 years and 25.1% aged 65+).

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is the birth rate in Basilicata?

Women in Basilicata had an estimated 1.08 children each in 2025 (Italy 1.14); the region recorded 3,000 live births and a net migration rate of -2.3 per 1,000 residents.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is the birth rate in Basilicata?

The total fertility rate was 1.09 births per woman in 2024, against 1.18 for Italy as a whole; 4th lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was 1.16. About 2.1 is needed to keep a population stable without migration.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Provinces in Basilicata

Basilicata is made up of 2 provinces. Each has its own page of official figures.

How regions are governed in Italy

Regions (20; 5 with special statutes: Sicily, Sardinia, Aosta Valley, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, Friuli-Venezia Giulia). Regional council and president directly elected. Health care (the biggest item), regional planning, transport, agriculture; regions make laws in many fields.

Every tier of government in Italy

Other regions of Italy

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Sources

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