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Piedmont (Piemonte): economy, jobs and official figures

Piedmont is a region of Italy, number 7 of 21 by population. Piedmont had 4,251,868 residents on 1 January 2025, 7.2% of the population of Italy and 7th largest of 21 regions in Italy. That is 3.4% fewer than in 2015.

Population
4,251,868
2025
People per km²
169
2024
GDP per person (PPS)
40,400
2024
GDP per person (euros)
38,600
2024
GDP (million euros)
164,165
2024
Household income per person (PPS)
25,200
2024
Unemployment rate
6.0%
2025
Youth unemployment rate
19.3%
2025

In depth

How densely populated is Piedmont?

There were 169 people per square kilometre in 2024, against 198 for Italy as a whole.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many births and deaths are there in Piedmont?

In 2024 there were 24,583 live births and 52,731 deaths, a natural decrease of 28,148.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the population of Piedmont in 2026?

Istat put the provisional resident population of Piedmont at 4,255,700 on 1 January 2026, 7.2% of Italy and the 7th largest among the 21 regions and autonomous provinces; 448,900 residents (10.5%) were foreign citizens, the 8th highest share.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How old is the population of Piedmont?

The average age in Piedmont was 48.1 years at the start of 2026, with 26.9% of residents aged 65 or over and 11.2% under 15 (Italy: 47.1 years and 25.1% aged 65+).

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is the birth rate in Piedmont?

Women in Piedmont had an estimated 1.10 children each in 2025 (Italy 1.14); the region recorded 23,800 live births and a net migration rate of +7.6 per 1,000 residents.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is the birth rate in Piedmont?

The total fertility rate was 1.14 births per woman in 2024, compared with 1.18 nationally; 10th lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was 1.41. About 2.1 is needed to keep a population stable without migration.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Provinces in Piedmont

Piedmont is made up of 8 provinces. Each has its own page of official figures.

How regions are governed in Italy

Regions (20; 5 with special statutes: Sicily, Sardinia, Aosta Valley, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, Friuli-Venezia Giulia). Regional council and president directly elected. Health care (the biggest item), regional planning, transport, agriculture; regions make laws in many fields.

Every tier of government in Italy

Other regions of Italy

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Sources

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