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Health in Baden-Württemberg, Germany: official figures

Life expectancy at birth was 82.3 years in 2024 (81.2 for Germany); the highest of 16 states in Germany.

Life expectancy at birth
82.3
2024
Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
951.2
2021
Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
203.8
2023
Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
318.4
2023
Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
63.5
2023
Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
11.5
2023
Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
51.7
2023
Infant deaths per 1,000 live births
3.0
2023

How many hospitals are there in Baden-Württemberg?

Baden-Württemberg had 237 hospitals in 2024: 83 publicly owned, 51 run by non-profit bodies and 103 private.

Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis) · saved copy

How long is the average hospital stay in Baden-Württemberg?

The average hospital stay in Baden-Württemberg lasted 7.2 days in 2024 and beds were 71.9% occupied on average, against 7.1 days and 72.0% nationally.

Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis) · saved copy

How many hospital doctors are there in Baden-Württemberg?

Hospitals in Baden-Württemberg employed 27,459 doctors at the end of 2024, 244 per 100,000 residents compared with 261 across Germany.

Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis) · saved copy

What is the caesarean section rate in Baden-Württemberg?

32.1% of the women who gave birth in a hospital in Baden-Württemberg in 2024 had a caesarean section, 6th lowest of 16 Länder (Germany: 33.0%).

Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis) · saved copy

How many people smoke in Baden-Württemberg?

16.5% of people aged 15 and over in Baden-Württemberg smoked at least occasionally in 2025 (Germany: 19.1%), and 15.1% of adults were obese (Germany: 16.7%).

Source: Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder (Arbeitskreis Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren) · saved copy

What is the death rate in Baden-Württemberg?

The age-standardised death rate from all causes was 951.2 per 100,000 people in 2021, against 1,045.2 for Germany as a whole and 1,073.4 across the EU; the lowest of 16 states in Germany. Age-standardised rates allow fair comparison between places with older and younger populations.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of cancer in Baden-Württemberg?

Cancer killed 203.8 people per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), against 234.8 for Germany as a whole and 233.1 across the EU; the lowest of 16 states in Germany. In 2015 it was 226.7.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in Baden-Württemberg?

The age-standardised death rate from heart attacks, strokes and other circulatory diseases was 318.4 per 100,000 in 2023, against 349.7 for Germany as a whole and 312.9 across the EU; 4th lowest of 16 states in Germany. In 2015 it was 377.2.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of respiratory disease in Baden-Württemberg?

Respiratory diseases caused 63.5 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), against 73.3 for Germany as a whole and 75.2 across the EU; 2nd lowest of 16 states in Germany. In 2015 it was 63.7.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the suicide rate in Baden-Württemberg?

The age-standardised suicide rate was 11.5 per 100,000 in 2023, against 11.4 for Germany as a whole and 10.4 across the EU; 7th lowest of 16 states in Germany. In 2015 it was 11.5.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die in accidents in Baden-Württemberg?

Accidents, injuries, violence and other external causes killed 51.7 per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), against 51.8 for Germany as a whole and 49.4 across the EU; 7th highest of 16 states in Germany. In 2015 it was 47.5.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Baden-Württemberg?

The infant mortality rate was 3.0 per 1,000 live births in 2023, against 3.2 for Germany as a whole and 3.3 across the EU; 8th lowest of 16 states in Germany. In 2013 it was 3.0.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die on the roads in Baden-Württemberg?

Road accidents killed 30 people per million residents in 2024, compared with 33 nationally; 7th lowest of 16 states in Germany. In 2014 it was 43.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is life expectancy for men and women in Baden-Württemberg?

Women in Baden-Württemberg could expect to live to 84.4 and men to 80.2 at 2024 death rates, a gap of 4.2 years.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How long do people live after 65 in Baden-Württemberg?

People who reached 65 could expect 20.4 more years of life in 2024 (Germany: 19.7).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More figures

How Baden-Württemberg compares with other states

Hospital inpatient cases per 100,000 residents (2024)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 16 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionHospital inpatient cases per 100,000 residents
10Bavaria20,409
11Rhineland-Palatinate20,385
12Hesse20,103
13Brandenburg19,524
14Lower Saxony19,177
15Schleswig-Holstein18,253
16Baden-Württemberg17,078
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis) · saved copy

Average length of hospital stay (days) (2024)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 5 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionAverage length of hospital stay (days)
2Brandenburg7.7
3Hamburg7.7
4Bavaria7.3
5Baden-Württemberg7.2
6Berlin7.2
7Hesse7.2
8Saxony7.1
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis) · saved copy

Intensive-care beds per 100,000 residents (2024)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 16 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionIntensive-care beds per 100,000 residents
10Hesse29.7
11Bremen28.8
12Bavaria28.0
13Brandenburg27.4
14Lower Saxony26.7
15Schleswig-Holstein26.6
16Baden-Württemberg24.8
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis) · saved copy

Deaths under 70 per 100,000 men (2024)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 16 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths under 70 per 100,000 men
10North Rhine-Westphalia273
11Schleswig-Holstein272
12Hamburg261
13Rhineland-Palatinate252
14Hesse250
15Bavaria228
16Baden-Württemberg219
Source: Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder (Arbeitskreis Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren) · saved copy

Share of people 15+ who smoke (2025)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 16 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionShare of people 15+ who smoke
10Lower Saxony19.1%
11Brandenburg18.9%
12Saarland18.7%
13Rhineland-Palatinate18.1%
14Bavaria17.5%
15Hamburg17.5%
16Baden-Württemberg16.5%
Source: Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder (Arbeitskreis Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren) · saved copy

Share of adults with obesity (BMI over 30) (2025)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 13 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionShare of adults with obesity (BMI over 30)
10Thuringia17.6%
11Saxony17.0%
12Hesse16.5%
13Baden-Württemberg15.1%
14Bavaria14.3%
15Berlin13.6%
16Hamburg11.6%
Source: Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder (Arbeitskreis Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren) · saved copy

Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes) (2021)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 16 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
10Rhineland-Palatinate1,027.7
11Schleswig-Holstein1,014.6
12Bavaria1,012.1
13Hesse1,011.3
14Berlin1,007.2
15Hamburg1,001.5
16Baden-Württemberg951.2
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 16 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionCancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
10Lower Saxony241.9
11Rhineland-Palatinate237.1
12Saxony232.1
13Hesse230.2
14Thuringia228.4
15Bavaria215.8
16Baden-Württemberg203.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 13 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionHeart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
10Hesse363.5
11Bavaria344.9
12Saarland343.6
13Baden-Württemberg318.4
14North Rhine-Westphalia313.6
15Berlin309.5
16Hamburg285.9
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 15 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionRespiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
10Hesse71.0
11Brandenburg68.4
12Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania67.5
13Bavaria66.3
14Saxony-Anhalt63.6
15Baden-Württemberg63.5
16Saxony53.1
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 10 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionSuicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
7Bremen12.6
8Schleswig-Holstein12.3
9Hesse12.0
10Baden-Württemberg11.5
11Rhineland-Palatinate11.3
12Lower Saxony10.4
13Thuringia10.3
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000 (2023)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 7 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
4Brandenburg58.2
5Bavaria52.5
6Saxony-Anhalt52.1
7Baden-Württemberg51.7
8Berlin51.5
9North Rhine-Westphalia50.4
10Thuringia50.2
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2023)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 9 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
6North Rhine-Westphalia3.5
7Brandenburg3.3
8Hesse3.1
9Baden-Württemberg3.0
10Bavaria2.9
11Berlin2.9
12Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania2.9
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Road deaths per million people (2024)

Baden-Württemberg ranks 10 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionRoad deaths per million people
7Saxony36
8Hesse32
9Rhineland-Palatinate31
10Baden-Württemberg30
11Schleswig-Holstein29
12North Rhine-Westphalia27
13Saarland24
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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