State IntegrityReceipts, not verdicts

Economy, jobs and prices in Dortmund, Germany: official figures

Dortmund's unemployment rate was 11.5% in 2023, 2nd highest of 22 large German cities and 5th highest of 400 districts nationwide. In 2019 it was 10.1%.

Unemployment rate (% of civilian labour force)
11.5%
2023
Unemployment rate, under 25 (%)
9.6%
2023
Long-term unemployed (% of unemployed)
43.9%
2023
Median monthly gross wage, full-time employees (€)
€3,858
2023
Women's median full-time wage as % of men's
92.5%
2023
Purchasing power per resident (€ a year)
€28,131
2023
Residents in insured jobs (% of working-age population)
58.0%
2023
Mini-jobs (% of private-sector jobs)
17.4%
2023

How high is youth unemployment in Dortmund?

Dortmund's unemployment rate among under-25s was 9.6% in 2023, 2nd highest of 22 large German cities and 18th highest of 400 districts nationwide. In 2019 it was 8.5%.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

How many long-term unemployed are there in Dortmund?

Among 22 large German cities, Dortmund had the 4th highest share of jobless people unemployed for a year or longer in 2023, at 43.9% (median of all 400 districts: 31.8%). In 2019 it was 39.0%.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

What is the average salary in Dortmund?

Among 22 large German cities, Dortmund had the 5th lowest median monthly gross wage of full-time employees in 2023, at €3,858 (median of all 400 districts: €3,604). In 2019 it was €3,508.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

What is the gender pay gap in Dortmund?

Dortmund's median full-time wage of women as a share of men's was 92.5% in 2023, 5th highest of 22 large German cities and 108th highest of 400 districts nationwide. In 2019 it was 89.4%.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

What is the purchasing power in Dortmund?

Among 22 large German cities, Dortmund had the 5th lowest purchasing power per resident in 2023, at €28,131 (median of all 400 districts: €29,371). In 2019 it was €22,458.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

What share of people work in Dortmund?

Dortmund's share of working-age residents in jobs paying social insurance was 58.0% in 2023, 3rd lowest of 22 large German cities and 19th lowest of 400 districts nationwide. In 2019 it was 55.8%.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

How many mini-jobs are there in Dortmund?

Among 22 large German cities, Dortmund had the 7th highest share of private-sector jobs that are low-paid 'mini-jobs' in 2023, at 17.4% (median of all 400 districts: 19.7%). In 2019 it was 18.4%.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

How many people commute to Dortmund?

Dortmund's commuter balance (net commuters per 100 jobs) was +13.4 in 2023, 6th lowest of 22 large German cities and 75th highest of 400 districts nationwide. In 2019 it was +12.4.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

How many businesses go bankrupt in Dortmund?

Dortmund's number of company insolvency applications per 1,000 businesses was 7.3 in 2023, 5th highest of 22 large German cities and 18th highest of 400 districts nationwide. In 2019 it was 9.8.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Dortmund?

The unemployment rate in Dortmund was 5.9% in 2024 (6.5% for women, 5.5% for men).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What are the main jobs in Dortmund?

314,000 jobs were based in Dortmund in 2024; the biggest employers were trade, transport, hotels and restaurants (25% of jobs) and public administration, education and health (22%).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people commute to Dortmund?

109,199 people commuted into Dortmund for work in 2018 and 81,473 commuted out.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many tourists visit Dortmund?

Tourist accommodation in Dortmund recorded 673,061 nights in 2020, 17% by visitors from abroad.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How do people get to work in Dortmund?

In 2016, 22% of journeys to work in Dortmund were by public transport, 66% by car, 4% by bicycle and 8% on foot.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many cars are there in Dortmund?

There were 452 registered cars per 1,000 residents in 2023.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More figures

How Dortmund compares with other cities in Germany

Unemployment rate (% of civilian labour force) – large cities (2023)

Dortmund ranks 2 of 22, highest first. INKAR indicator: Anteil der Arbeitslosen an den zivilen Erwerbspersonen in %; kreisfreie Städte with city pages

RankCityUnemployment rate (% of civilian labour force) – large cities
1Duisburg12.8%
2Dortmund11.5%
3Essen10.6%
4Bremen10.0%
5Wuppertal9.5%
6Berlin9.1%
7Köln8.7%
Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

Median monthly gross wage, full-time employees (€) – large cities (2023)

Dortmund ranks 18 of 22, highest first. INKAR indicator: Medianeinkommen der sozialversicherungspflichtig Vollzeitbeschäftigten in Euro; kreisfreie Städte with city pages

RankCityMedian monthly gross wage, full-time employees (€) – large cities
15Duisburg€3,982
16Berlin€3,982
17Bielefeld€3,885
18Dortmund€3,858
19Wuppertal€3,851
20Bochum€3,793
21Dresden€3,689
Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

Purchasing power per resident (€ a year) – large cities (2023)

Dortmund ranks 18 of 22, highest first. INKAR indicator: Kaufkraft je Einwohner in Euro; kreisfreie Städte with city pages

RankCityPurchasing power per resident (€ a year) – large cities
15Bochum€28,640
16Leipzig€28,503
17Bremen€28,361
18Dortmund€28,131
19Berlin€27,823
20Mannheim€27,660
21Dresden€27,262
Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

Residents in insured jobs (% of working-age population) – large cities (2023)

Dortmund ranks 20 of 22, highest first. INKAR indicator: SV Beschäftigte am Wohnort je 100 Einwohner im erwerbsfähigen Alter in %; kreisfreie Städte with city pages

RankCityResidents in insured jobs (% of working-age population) – large cities
16Karlsruhe60.1%
17Bonn59.3%
18Essen59.0%
19Wuppertal58.2%
20Dortmund58.0%
21Bremen57.6%
22Duisburg56.2%
Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

Journeys to work by public transport (2016)

Dortmund ranks 26 of 77, highest first.

RankCityJourneys to work by public transport
23Wiesbaden23.2%
24Wuppertal23.1%
25Mannheim22.9%
26Dortmund22.5%
27Ludwigshafen am Rhein22.4%
28Rostock22.3%
29Aachen21.9%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Cars per 1,000 residents (2023)

Dortmund ranks 26 of 77, highest first.

RankCityCars per 1,000 residents
23Heilbronn459
24Oldenburg455
25Bielefeld454
26Dortmund452
27Koblenz452
28Wolfsburg452
29Saarbrücken452
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Tourist nights (2020)

Dortmund ranks 22 of 77, highest first.

RankCityTourist nights
19Bonn765,482
20Essen732,762
21Münster712,673
22Dortmund673,061
23Wiesbaden654,564
24Regensburg598,647
25Kiel567,514
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More on Dortmund: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · government and politics · all cities in Germany

Sources

Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.