Cordoba: population, the economy and jobs
Cordoba is a department of Colombia, number 8 of 33 by population. DANE projects the population of Cordoba at 2,014,312 in 2026 (1,002,384 men and 1,011,928 women), 3.8% of Colombia's 53.40 million; 8th largest of the 32 departments and Bogota. The projections are based on the 2018 census and were updated in July 2025.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Cordoba: Cordoba's gross domestic product was 33.6 trillion pesos at current prices in 2025 (DANE preliminary figures), 1.8% of Colombia's 1,852.7 trillion pesos; 12th largest of the 32 departments and Bogota.
- Health in Cordoba: 236 deaths of children under one year old whose families lived in Cordoba were registered in 2025, equal to 14.2 for every 1,000 live births registered to mothers living there (16,614) (9th highest of 33; Colombia 10.3). This ratio of the two registers is not DANE's adjusted infant mortality rate.
- Education in Cordoba: The net enrolment rate from the transition year to upper secondary in Cordoba was 85.7% in 2024, according to the Ministry of Education (13th lowest of 33), against 94.2% in 2019 and 94.5% in 2011.
- Poverty and living standards in Cordoba: 19.8% of the people of Cordoba were in multidimensional poverty in 2025, according to DANE (8th highest of 33 departments and Bogota; Colombia 9.9%). That is down 5.9 percentage points from 2024 and down 14.6 percentage points from 2018, when it was 34.4%.
- Government budget and revenue in Cordoba: The department of Cordoba scored 54.7 out of 100 in the National Planning Department's 2023 fiscal performance index, the "risk" range (16th highest of 32 departments; departmental average 56.6).
Is the population of Cordoba growing?
The projected population of Cordoba grew by 229,558 people, or 12.9%, between the 2018 census year and 2026 (Colombia: 10.7%); 12th fastest growth of the 32 departments and Bogota.
Source: Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE) · saved copyHow urban is Cordoba?
52.5% of people in Cordoba are projected to live in municipal seats (cabeceras) in 2026 and 47.5% in smaller settlements and rural areas (Colombia: 75.9% in municipal seats); 10th least urban of the 32 departments and Bogota.
Source: Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE) · saved copyHow old is the population of Cordoba?
Children under 15 make up 26.0% of the projected 2026 population of Cordoba and people aged 65 and over 9.6% (Colombia: 21.7% and 10.7%). The share aged 65+ is 14th highest of the 32 departments and Bogota.
Source: Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE) · saved copyIs the population of Cordoba ageing?
The share of people aged 65 and over in Cordoba rises from 8.4% in 2018 to 9.6% in 2026 and 15.6% by 2050 in DANE's projections.
Source: Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE) · saved copyWhat will the population of Cordoba be in 2050?
DANE projects 2,166,161 people in Cordoba in 2035 and 2,294,971 in 2050, up 13.9% on 2026 (Colombia: up 4.2%, to 55.65 million).
Source: Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE) · saved copyHow departments are governed in Colombia
Departments (32). Governor and departmental assembly directly elected for four years. Co-ordinate municipalities, regional roads, health and education networks.
Every tier of government in Colombia
Other departments of Colombia
- Bogota 7,945,996
- Antioquia 6,963,990
- Valle del Cauca 4,714,987
- Cundinamarca 3,601,277
- Atlantico 2,885,904
- Santander 2,410,700
- Bolivar 2,251,190
- Narino 1,721,735
- Norte de Santander 1,717,792
- Cauca 1,613,329
- Magdalena 1,558,748
- Cesar 1,493,824
- Tolima 1,390,982
- Boyaca 1,295,848
- Huila 1,221,847
- Meta 1,166,652
- La Guajira 1,082,618
- Caldas 1,056,839
- Sucre 1,047,052
- Risaralda 1,006,785
- Choco 599,468
- Quindio 557,850
- Casanare 477,966
- Caqueta 431,867
- Putumayo 395,590
- Arauca 280,022
- Vichada 154,190
- Amazonas 85,896
- Guaviare 84,833
- San Andres and Providencia 63,527
- Guainia 61,065
- Vaupes 44,490
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Sources
- Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE): PIB por departamento, base 2015, serie 2005-2025 preliminar: Cuadro 1 (current prices), Cuadro 2 (chained volumes and growth), Cuadro 3 (GDP per person), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4c77d0bcc287…)
- Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE): PIB por departamento: valor agregado por actividades economicas, serie 2005-2025 preliminar, Cuadro 1 (current prices), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9b625ba709ae…)
- Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE): Gran Encuesta Integrada de Hogares (GEIH): mercado laboral por departamentos, serie anual 2007-2025 (23 departments; totals, men, women and employment by industry), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9d091d595122…)
- Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE): Proyecciones de poblacion departamental por area, sexo y edad simple, 2018-2050 (based on the 2018 census, updated July 2025), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 ba42efa193e9…)
- Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE): Estadisticas Vitales, defunciones no fetales 2025, cifras definitivas (published 24 September 2026): cuadros 7 (maternal deaths by department of residence), 9 (deaths by department of residence), 10 (deaths by probable manner of death and department of occurrence), 14 (deaths under one year by department of residence) and 16 (ten leading causes of death by department of residence), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 61a1f3e189ed…)
- Instituto Colombiano para la Evaluacion de la Educacion (ICFES): Resultados unicos Saber 11: average scores and number of candidates by department of the school, rounds 2019-4 and 2022-4 (datos.gov.co API response, aggregated by the API from ICFES microdata), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b8bdc7c323…)
- Departamento Nacional de Planeacion (DNP): Indice de Desempeno Fiscal (IDF), nueva metodologia, vigencia 2023: results for departments and municipalities (including Bogota D.C.), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 8ed6c18c648b…)
- Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE): Pobreza multidimensional, anexo departamental 2025 (Encuesta Nacional de Calidad de Vida): incidence by department and area, household deprivations by indicator, intensity and incidence by sex, 2018-2025 (updated 14 April 2026), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 73caab08046d…)
- Ministerio de Educacion Nacional (MEN): MEN_ESTADISTICAS_EN_EDUCACION_EN_PREESCOLAR, BASICA Y MEDIA_POR_DEPARTAMENTO, 2011-2024: net and gross enrolment coverage, dropout, failure and repetition rates by department (datos.gov.co API response), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 bac11bda6cae…)
- Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE): Estadisticas Vitales, nacimientos 2025, cifras definitivas (published 24 September 2026): cuadros 6 (birth weight by department of residence of the mother), 7A (births by age of the mother and department of residence) and 10 (type of delivery by department of residence), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7b5f2cf18c2d…)
- Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadistica (DANE): Pobreza monetaria y desigualdad, anexo departamental 2025 (GEIH): incidence of monetary and extreme monetary poverty, people in poverty, per-capita income, poverty lines and Gini, total national, 23 departments and Bogota D.C., 2021-2025 (published 12 August 2026), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 e27a18ee48d0…)
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