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Health in Michigan, United States: official figures

Life expectancy at birth in Michigan was 76.8 years in 2022, 23rd shortest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 77.5 years), according to NCHS state life tables.

Life expectancy at birth
76.8 years
2022
Infant deaths per 1,000 live births
6.33
2024
Drug overdose deaths per 100,000
19.1
2024
Suicides per 100,000
13.7
2024
People without health insurance
5.1%
2024
Medicaid and CHIP enrollment
2,130,181
June 2026
Adults with obesity
36.1%
2024

How long do men and women live in Michigan?

Women in Michigan could expect to live 79.3 years and men 74.3 years at 2022 death rates, a gap of 5.0 years (U.S.: 80.2 for women, 74.8 for men).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Is life expectancy in Michigan going up?

Life expectancy in Michigan was 75.7 years in 2021, so the 2022 figure is up 1.1 years; nationally it rose from 76.4 to 77.5 years.

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How long do people live after 65 in Michigan?

A 65-year-old in Michigan could expect to live another 18.4 years in 2022 (19.5 for women, 17.1 for men); 18th shortest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 18.9).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Michigan?

630 babies died before their first birthday in Michigan in 2024, an infant mortality rate of 6.33 per 1,000 live births; joint 16th highest among the 50 states and DC. In 2019 the rate was 6.38 (688 deaths).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How many people die of drug overdoses in Michigan?

1,944 people died of drug overdoses in Michigan in 2024, an age-adjusted rate of 19.1 per 100,000 people; 13th lowest among the 50 states and DC. The rate was 28.9 in 2023 (2,882 deaths) and 24.4 in 2019.

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Are overdose deaths falling in Michigan?

CDC provisional data count about 1,720 drug overdose deaths in Michigan in the 12 months to May 2026, down 3.3% on the 12 months to May 2025 (1,778); nationally the count went from 75,094 to 66,478. These counts are predicted values that allow for deaths still being investigated.

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How many overdose deaths in Michigan involve fentanyl?

Synthetic opioids other than methadone, mainly fentanyl, were involved in 926 of the 1,707 reported overdose deaths in Michigan in the 12 months to May 2026 (54%), and psychostimulants such as methamphetamine in 293 (17%). A death can involve more than one drug.

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in Michigan?

Heart disease killed 26,240 people in Michigan in 2024, an age-adjusted rate of 194.7 per 100,000; 9th highest among the 50 states and DC (2019: 193.8).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

What is the cancer death rate in Michigan?

Cancer caused 21,261 deaths in Michigan in 2024, an age-adjusted rate of 151.1 per 100,000; 14th highest among the 50 states and DC (2019: 157.1).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

What is the suicide rate in Michigan?

1,448 people in Michigan died by suicide in 2024, an age-adjusted rate of 13.7 per 100,000; joint 15th lowest among the 50 states and DC. In 2019 the rate was 14.3 (1,472 deaths).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How many gun deaths are there in Michigan?

Firearms were involved in 1,228 deaths in Michigan in 2024, including suicides, homicides and accidents: an age-adjusted rate of 11.9 per 100,000, joint 18th lowest among the 50 states and DC (2019: 12.1).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How many people in Michigan have no health insurance?

5.1% of people in Michigan, about 508,000, had no health insurance in 2024; joint 9th lowest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 8.2%). That is up 0.6 percentage points on 2023 (4.5%), according to the American Community Survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many children in Michigan are uninsured?

3.5% of children under 19 in Michigan were uninsured in 2024, against 7.2% of adults aged 19 to 64 (U.S.: 6.0% and 11.3%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in Michigan are on Medicaid?

15.7% of residents of Michigan were covered only by Medicaid or another means-tested public plan in 2024, and 47.5% only by employer-based insurance (U.S.: 14.5% and 45.3%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people are on Medicaid in Michigan?

2,130,181 people were enrolled in Medicaid and CHIP in Michigan in June 2026 (preliminary state data reported to CMS), down 9.6% on June 2025 (2,356,885); across the 50 states and DC the total was 73.17 million.

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · saved copy

How much has Medicaid enrollment in Michigan changed since the pandemic?

In March 2023, the last month before states resumed removing people who no longer qualified after the pandemic, Michigan had 3,083,695 Medicaid and CHIP enrollees, so enrollment has fallen 30.9% since then (50 states and DC: down 22.5%).

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · saved copy

How many children are on Medicaid in Michigan?

Children made up 864,589 of the Medicaid and CHIP enrollees in Michigan in June 2026 (41%), and adults enrolled in Medicaid numbered 1,265,592. Michigan has expanded Medicaid to low-income adults under the Affordable Care Act.

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · saved copy

What is the obesity rate in Michigan?

36.1% of adults in Michigan had obesity (a body mass index of 30 or more) in the 2024 CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System survey; 17th highest among the 49 states and DC with data. In 2015 the figure was 31.2%; the median across the states and DC was 34.2% in 2024.

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How many people smoke in Michigan?

13.4% of adults in Michigan smoked cigarettes in 2024 (15th highest among the 49 states and DC with data; state median 11.6%), down from 20.7% in 2015. 9.8% used e-cigarettes.

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How many people have diabetes in Michigan?

13.6% of adults in Michigan had been told by a doctor they have diabetes, and 21.1% described their health as fair or poor, in 2024; the diabetes share is 9th highest among the 49 states and DC with data (state medians: 12.0% and 18.6%).

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How many people in Michigan cannot afford to see a doctor?

In 2024, 22.0% of adults in Michigan said they had done no physical activity or exercise outside work in the past month, and 11.3% said that in the past year they had needed to see a doctor but could not because of the cost (state medians: 21.8% and 11.5%).

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How common is depression in Michigan?

15.3% of adults in Michigan reported binge drinking in 2024, and 26.7% had ever been told they have a depressive disorder (state medians: 15.5% and 22.0%).

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How Michigan compares with other states

Life expectancy at birth (2022)

Michigan ranks 28 of 51, highest first. NCHS state life tables

RankRegionLife expectancy at birth
25Montana77.3 years
26South Dakota77.3 years
27Texas77.1 years
28Michigan76.8 years
29Wyoming76.8 years
30Arizona76.7 years
31Maine76.6 years
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Life expectancy at age 65 (2022)

Michigan ranks 34 of 51, highest first. Further years of life expected at 65

RankRegionLife expectancy at age 65
31Alaska18.6 years
32Virginia18.5 years
33Wyoming18.5 years
34Michigan18.4 years
35Texas18.3 years
36North Carolina18.1 years
37Kansas18.1 years
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024)

Michigan ranks 16 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
13Missouri6.44
14Tennessee6.41
15Georgia6.40
16Michigan6.33
17Indiana6.33
18North Carolina6.24
19Montana6.18
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Drug overdose deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted) (2024)

Michigan ranks 39 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionDrug overdose deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
36Wisconsin19.8
37Kansas19.7
38Illinois19.3
39Michigan19.1
40Mississippi18.6
41Georgia18.1
42Virginia17.6
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Drug overdose deaths, 12 months to May 2026 (provisional) (2025-2026)

Michigan ranks 13 of 51, highest first. Predicted provisional counts

RankRegionDrug overdose deaths, 12 months to May 2026 (provisional)
10Tennessee1,967
11Illinois1,915
12Colorado1,847
13Michigan1,720
14Georgia1,526
15New Jersey1,475
16Nevada1,323
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Heart disease deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted) (2024)

Michigan ranks 9 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionHeart disease deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
6Tennessee210.0
7West Virginia205.3
8Kentucky196.9
9Michigan194.7
10Missouri187.5
11Ohio183.7
12Nevada179.8
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted) (2024)

Michigan ranks 14 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionCancer deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
11Alabama154.0
12South Carolina151.9
13Kansas151.4
14Michigan151.1
15Delaware150.6
16Iowa149.4
17Maine149.2
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Suicides per 100,000 (age-adjusted) (2024)

Michigan ranks 37 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionSuicides per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
34North Carolina14.1
35Louisiana14.1
36Florida13.9
37Michigan13.7
38Minnesota13.7
39Hawaii13.7
40Pennsylvania13.3
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Firearm deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted) (2024)

Michigan ranks 35 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionFirearm deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
32North Dakota12.2
33Wisconsin12.1
34Pennsylvania11.9
35Michigan11.9
36Maine11.9
37Iowa11.8
38Delaware11.8
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

People without health insurance (2024)

Michigan ranks 43 of 51, highest first. American Community Survey, civilian noninstitutionalized population

RankRegionPeople without health insurance
40Iowa5.4%
41Wisconsin5.3%
42Oregon5.2%
43Michigan5.1%
44Minnesota5.1%
45New York5.0%
46Rhode Island4.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Children under 19 without health insurance (2024)

Michigan ranks 41 of 51, highest first. American Community Survey

RankRegionChildren under 19 without health insurance
38Minnesota3.7%
39Rhode Island3.7%
40Illinois3.6%
41Michigan3.5%
42California3.1%
43Hawaii2.9%
44West Virginia2.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Medicaid and CHIP enrollment, June 2026 (2026-06)

Michigan ranks 9 of 51, highest first. CMS performance indicator data (preliminary)

RankRegionMedicaid and CHIP enrollment, June 2026
6Illinois2,932,625
7North Carolina2,811,382
8Ohio2,597,852
9Michigan2,130,181
10Georgia1,817,766
11Washington1,781,187
12New Jersey1,725,496
Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · saved copy

Change in Medicaid and CHIP enrollment since March 2023 (2023-03 to 2026-06)

Michigan ranks 43 of 51, highest first. March 2023 was the last month of pandemic continuous enrollment

RankRegionChange in Medicaid and CHIP enrollment since March 2023
40Florida-29.9%
41Wyoming-30.2%
42Colorado-30.5%
43Michigan-30.9%
44Arizona-30.9%
45Idaho-33.3%
46Indiana-33.7%
Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · saved copy

Adults with obesity (BMI 30 or more) (2024)

Michigan ranks 17 of 50, highest first. BRFSS 2024, crude prevalence; Tennessee did not report for 2024

RankRegionAdults with obesity (BMI 30 or more)
14Oklahoma36.8%
15Iowa36.6%
16Delaware36.6%
17Michigan36.1%
18Texas35.6%
19Georgia35.4%
20Missouri34.6%
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

Adults who currently smoke cigarettes (2024)

Michigan ranks 15 of 50, highest first. BRFSS 2024, crude prevalence

RankRegionAdults who currently smoke cigarettes
12Mississippi13.8%
13Kansas13.7%
14South Dakota13.5%
15Michigan13.4%
16Iowa12.9%
17Wyoming12.7%
18South Carolina12.6%
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

Adults ever told they have diabetes (2024)

Michigan ranks 9 of 50, highest first. BRFSS 2024, crude prevalence

RankRegionAdults ever told they have diabetes
6Alabama15.1%
7Indiana14.2%
8South Carolina13.9%
9Michigan13.6%
10Nevada13.6%
11Texas13.5%
12Pennsylvania13.3%
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

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