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Health in New York, United States: official figures

Life expectancy at birth in New York was 79.5 years in 2022, 4th longest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 77.5 years), according to NCHS state life tables.

Life expectancy at birth
79.5 years
2022
Infant deaths per 1,000 live births
3.95
2024
Drug overdose deaths per 100,000
21.3
2024
Suicides per 100,000
8.1
2024
People without health insurance
5.0%
2024
Medicaid and CHIP enrollment
6,380,652
June 2026
Adults with obesity
29.5%
2024

How long do men and women live in New York?

Women in New York could expect to live 82.1 years and men 76.9 years at 2022 death rates, a gap of 5.2 years (U.S.: 80.2 for women, 74.8 for men).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Is life expectancy in New York going up?

Life expectancy in New York was 79.0 years in 2021, so the 2022 figure is up 0.5 years; nationally it rose from 76.4 to 77.5 years.

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How long do people live after 65 in New York?

A 65-year-old in New York could expect to live another 19.8 years in 2022 (21.1 for women, 18.3 for men); 3rd longest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 18.9).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in New York?

811 babies died before their first birthday in New York in 2024, an infant mortality rate of 3.95 per 1,000 live births; 4th lowest among the 50 states and DC. In 2019 the rate was 4.33 (959 deaths).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How many people die of drug overdoses in New York?

4,449 people died of drug overdoses in New York in 2024, an age-adjusted rate of 21.3 per 100,000 people; joint 22nd lowest among the 50 states and DC. The rate was 31.1 in 2023 (6,330 deaths) and 18.2 in 2019.

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Are overdose deaths falling in New York?

CDC provisional data count about 3,652 drug overdose deaths in New York in the 12 months to May 2026, down 8.4% on the 12 months to May 2025 (3,985); nationally the count went from 75,094 to 66,478. These counts are predicted values that allow for deaths still being investigated.

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How many overdose deaths in New York involve fentanyl?

Synthetic opioids other than methadone, mainly fentanyl, were involved in 2,121 of the 3,524 reported overdose deaths in New York in the 12 months to May 2026 (60%), and psychostimulants such as methamphetamine in 409 (12%). A death can involve more than one drug.

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in New York?

Heart disease killed 40,542 people in New York in 2024, an age-adjusted rate of 145.7 per 100,000; 16th lowest among the 50 states and DC (2019: 166.6).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

What is the cancer death rate in New York?

Cancer caused 32,546 deaths in New York in 2024, an age-adjusted rate of 118.5 per 100,000; 3rd lowest among the 50 states and DC (2019: 132.9).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

What is the suicide rate in New York?

1,701 people in New York died by suicide in 2024, an age-adjusted rate of 8.1 per 100,000; 3rd lowest among the 50 states and DC. In 2019 the rate was 8.3 (1,705 deaths).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How many gun deaths are there in New York?

Firearms were involved in 896 deaths in New York in 2024, including suicides, homicides and accidents: an age-adjusted rate of 4.4 per 100,000, 4th lowest among the 50 states and DC (2019: 3.9).

Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

How many people in New York have no health insurance?

5.0% of people in New York, about 974,000, had no health insurance in 2024; 7th lowest among the 50 states and DC (U.S.: 8.2%). That is up 0.2 percentage points on 2023 (4.8%), according to the American Community Survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many children in New York are uninsured?

2.7% of children under 19 in New York were uninsured in 2024, against 7.0% of adults aged 19 to 64 (U.S.: 6.0% and 11.3%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in New York are on Medicaid?

20.2% of residents of New York were covered only by Medicaid or another means-tested public plan in 2024, and 43.6% only by employer-based insurance (U.S.: 14.5% and 45.3%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people are on Medicaid in New York?

6,380,652 people were enrolled in Medicaid and CHIP in New York in June 2026 (preliminary state data reported to CMS), down 3.2% on June 2025 (6,591,502); across the 50 states and DC the total was 73.17 million.

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · saved copy

How much has Medicaid enrollment in New York changed since the pandemic?

In March 2023, the last month before states resumed removing people who no longer qualified after the pandemic, New York had 7,518,061 Medicaid and CHIP enrollees, so enrollment has fallen 15.1% since then (50 states and DC: down 22.5%).

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · saved copy

How many children are on Medicaid in New York?

Children made up 2,427,506 of the Medicaid and CHIP enrollees in New York in June 2026 (38%), and adults enrolled in Medicaid numbered 3,953,146. New York has expanded Medicaid to low-income adults under the Affordable Care Act.

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · saved copy

What is the obesity rate in New York?

29.5% of adults in New York had obesity (a body mass index of 30 or more) in the 2024 CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System survey; 8th lowest among the 49 states and DC with data. In 2015 the figure was 25.0%; the median across the states and DC was 34.2% in 2024.

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How many people smoke in New York?

9.9% of adults in New York smoked cigarettes in 2024 (14th lowest among the 49 states and DC with data; state median 11.6%), down from 15.2% in 2015. 6.3% used e-cigarettes.

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How many people have diabetes in New York?

12.3% of adults in New York had been told by a doctor they have diabetes, and 18.6% described their health as fair or poor, in 2024; the diabetes share is 23rd highest among the 49 states and DC with data (state medians: 12.0% and 18.6%).

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How many people in New York cannot afford to see a doctor?

In 2024, 24.0% of adults in New York said they had done no physical activity or exercise outside work in the past month, and 11.3% said that in the past year they had needed to see a doctor but could not because of the cost (state medians: 21.8% and 11.5%).

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How common is depression in New York?

15.2% of adults in New York reported binge drinking in 2024, and 15.9% had ever been told they have a depressive disorder (state medians: 15.5% and 22.0%).

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How New York compares with other states

Life expectancy at birth (2022)

New York ranks 4 of 51, highest first. NCHS state life tables

RankRegionLife expectancy at birth
1Hawaii80.0 years
2Massachusetts79.8 years
3New Jersey79.6 years
4New York79.5 years
5Connecticut79.4 years
6California79.3 years
7Minnesota79.3 years
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Life expectancy at age 65 (2022)

New York ranks 2 of 51, highest first. Further years of life expected at 65

RankRegionLife expectancy at age 65
1Hawaii20.5 years
2New York19.8 years
3Connecticut19.8 years
4California19.7 years
5Massachusetts19.7 years
6New Jersey19.6 years
7Minnesota19.6 years
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024)

New York ranks 48 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
45Hawaii4.36
46Rhode Island4.20
47California4.18
48New York3.95
49Massachusetts3.49
50New Jersey3.37
51New Hampshire2.97
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Drug overdose deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted) (2024)

New York ranks 31 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionDrug overdose deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
28California21.7
29New Hampshire21.6
30Florida21.3
31New York21.3
32Hawaii21.0
33Utah20.3
34New Jersey20.2
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Drug overdose deaths, 12 months to May 2026 (provisional) (2025-2026)

New York ranks 4 of 51, highest first. Predicted provisional counts

RankRegionDrug overdose deaths, 12 months to May 2026 (provisional)
1California8,554
2Texas4,444
3Florida4,001
4New York3,652
5Arizona2,822
6Pennsylvania2,620
7Washington2,528
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Heart disease deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted) (2024)

New York ranks 36 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionHeart disease deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
33Delaware151.5
34Idaho146.6
35Rhode Island146.5
36New York145.7
37South Dakota144.2
38Maryland143.7
39Arizona141.9
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted) (2024)

New York ranks 49 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionCancer deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
45New Mexico126.2
46Connecticut123.5
47Colorado122.2
48New Jersey121.6
49New York118.5
50Utah117.4
51Hawaii115.8
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Suicides per 100,000 (age-adjusted) (2024)

New York ranks 49 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionSuicides per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
45Maryland9.7
46California9.6
47Rhode Island8.9
48Massachusetts8.3
49New York8.1
50New Jersey6.7
51District of Columbia5.7
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

Firearm deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted) (2024)

New York ranks 48 of 51, highest first. NCHS Stats of the States

RankRegionFirearm deaths per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
45California7.0
46Connecticut5.8
47Rhode Island4.6
48New York4.4
49New Jersey4.0
50Massachusetts3.8
51Hawaii3.7
Source: National Center for Health Statistics (CDC) · saved copy

People without health insurance (2024)

New York ranks 45 of 51, highest first. American Community Survey, civilian noninstitutionalized population

RankRegionPeople without health insurance
42Oregon5.2%
43Michigan5.1%
44Minnesota5.1%
45New York5.0%
46Rhode Island4.6%
47New Hampshire4.5%
48District of Columbia4.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Children under 19 without health insurance (2024)

New York ranks 45 of 51, highest first. American Community Survey

RankRegionChildren under 19 without health insurance
42California3.1%
43Hawaii2.9%
44West Virginia2.8%
45New York2.7%
46Oregon2.7%
47District of Columbia2.7%
48Connecticut2.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Medicaid and CHIP enrollment, June 2026 (2026-06)

New York ranks 2 of 51, highest first. CMS performance indicator data (preliminary)

RankRegionMedicaid and CHIP enrollment, June 2026
1California11,659,421
2New York6,380,652
3Texas3,915,559
4Florida3,565,369
5Pennsylvania2,952,912
6Illinois2,932,625
7North Carolina2,811,382
Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · saved copy

Change in Medicaid and CHIP enrollment since March 2023 (2023-03 to 2026-06)

New York ranks 6 of 51, highest first. March 2023 was the last month of pandemic continuous enrollment

RankRegionChange in Medicaid and CHIP enrollment since March 2023
3Oregon-9.9%
4Connecticut-12.2%
5Maine-12.5%
6New York-15.1%
7Hawaii-15.8%
8Nebraska-16.8%
9Missouri-17.4%
Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · saved copy

Adults with obesity (BMI 30 or more) (2024)

New York ranks 43 of 50, highest first. BRFSS 2024, crude prevalence; Tennessee did not report for 2024

RankRegionAdults with obesity (BMI 30 or more)
40Utah31.0%
41Montana31.0%
42Florida29.6%
43New York29.5%
44California29.1%
45Vermont29.0%
46New Jersey27.7%
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

Adults who currently smoke cigarettes (2024)

New York ranks 37 of 50, highest first. BRFSS 2024, crude prevalence

RankRegionAdults who currently smoke cigarettes
34Arizona10.2%
35Delaware10.1%
36Texas10.0%
37New York9.9%
38Rhode Island9.9%
39Colorado9.7%
40Idaho9.6%
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

Adults ever told they have diabetes (2024)

New York ranks 23 of 50, highest first. BRFSS 2024, crude prevalence

RankRegionAdults ever told they have diabetes
20California12.6%
21Kansas12.5%
22Maryland12.4%
23New York12.3%
24New Mexico12.3%
25Oregon12.0%
26Florida11.9%
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

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