Government budget and revenue in Gainesville, Florida: official figures
Gainesville's city government took in $742.85 million in total revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, or $5,116 for each of its 145,214 residents (2024 figure in the finance file); per resident that is the 99th highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
How much does Gainesville spend and on what?
It spent $895.22 million in the same year, $6,165 per resident, the 67th highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey. The largest identified functions were the electric utility (41.3%), financial administration (8.6%) and police (5.1%) of the total.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much tax does Gainesville collect per resident?
Taxes raised $99.01 million ($682 per resident, the 67th lowest of 582) in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, 29.5% of general revenue, compared with 49.3% for all US city governments combined in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyWhat taxes does Gainesville rely on?
Of Gainesville's tax revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, property tax made up 47.8%, general sales tax 10.1%, selective sales taxes (on utilities, fuel, alcohol, tobacco, hotels and others) 25.7%. Across all US city governments in 2022, property tax made up 48.1% and general sales tax 19.8%; Gainesville's property tax share is the 231st lowest of 580 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much federal and state money does Gainesville get?
Payments from other governments made up 25.9% of Gainesville's city government's general revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023: 10.9% from the federal government ($252 per resident), 13.6% from the state and 1.4% from other local governments. For all US city governments in 2022 the aid share was 24.3%.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Gainesville raise from fees and utilities?
Fees and charges for services such as sewerage, trash, parks and airports brought in $106.08 million, 31.6% of general revenue (all US city governments in 2022: 20.0%). Revenue of government-owned utilities (water, electricity, gas or transit) added $407.29 million.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Gainesville spend on police?
Gainesville's city government spent $45.57 million on police in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, $314 per resident (the 211th lowest of 582) and 5.1% of its total spending; police took 10.3% of spending across all US city governments in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Gainesville spend on fire protection?
Fire protection cost $22.69 million, $156 per resident, in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much debt does Gainesville have?
At the end of the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, Gainesville's city government owed $2.0 billion in long-term debt, $13,438 per resident (the 8th highest of 582). During the year it issued no new long-term debt and repaid $153.29 million.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Gainesville pay in interest on its debt?
Interest on debt cost $78.18 million in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, 8.7% of total spending.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow has the Gainesville city budget changed?
Between the Census survey years 2022 and 2024 (not adjusted for inflation), total revenue per resident rose 11.1% from $4,605 to $5,116, spending per resident rose 5.8% to $6,165, taxes per resident rose 5.7% to $682.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow Gainesville compares with other cities in the United States
City government total revenue per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Gainesville ranks 100 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 97 | Kansas City | $4,679 |
| 98 | Denton | $4,654 |
| 99 | Bentonville | $4,622 |
| 100 | Gainesville | $4,605 |
| 101 | Weymouth Town | $4,592 |
| 102 | Malden | $4,578 |
| 103 | Celina | $4,523 |
City government total spending per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Gainesville ranks 59 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 56 | Seattle | $5,943 |
| 57 | Lawrence | $5,934 |
| 58 | Worcester | $5,870 |
| 59 | Gainesville | $5,825 |
| 60 | Norfolk | $5,793 |
| 61 | Huntsville | $5,790 |
| 62 | Ocala | $5,722 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Gainesville ranks 628 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 625 | Gresham | $653 |
| 626 | Bellflower | $653 |
| 627 | South Gate | $650 |
| 628 | Gainesville | $645 |
| 629 | Yuba City | $645 |
| 630 | Burien | $644 |
| 631 | Plymouth | $643 |
City spending on police per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Gainesville ranks 434 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 431 | St. Charles | $292 |
| 432 | Sioux City | $292 |
| 433 | Kirkland | $291 |
| 434 | Gainesville | $291 |
| 435 | Greeley | $290 |
| 436 | Norwalk | $290 |
| 437 | West Covina | $290 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Gainesville ranks 4 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | San Francisco | $26,603 |
| 2 | Washington | $25,936 |
| 3 | Salt Lake City | $20,122 |
| 4 | Gainesville | $16,205 |
| 5 | New York | $15,407 |
| 6 | Atlanta | $15,138 |
| 7 | San Mateo | $14,778 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Gainesville ranks 408 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 405 | Tinley Park | 44.9% |
| 406 | Brookhaven | 44.9% |
| 407 | Millcreek | 44.8% |
| 408 | Gainesville | 44.7% |
| 409 | Brentwood | 44.6% |
| 410 | Lubbock | 44.5% |
| 411 | Bend | 44.4% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Gainesville ranks 295 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 292 | Westminster | 20.6% |
| 293 | Kannapolis | 20.6% |
| 294 | Miami | 20.6% |
| 295 | Gainesville | 20.5% |
| 296 | Kansas City | 20.5% |
| 297 | Bellflower | 20.5% |
| 298 | Elkhart | 20.5% |
City government total revenue per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Gainesville ranks 99 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 96 | Redding | $5,145 |
| 97 | Anaheim | $5,124 |
| 98 | Greenville | $5,122 |
| 99 | Gainesville | $5,116 |
| 100 | Oakland | $5,100 |
| 101 | Lynchburg | $4,993 |
| 102 | Warwick | $4,957 |
City government total spending per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Gainesville ranks 67 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 64 | Roseville | $6,264 |
| 65 | Lakeland | $6,222 |
| 66 | Anchorage | $6,210 |
| 67 | Gainesville | $6,165 |
| 68 | Lynchburg | $6,143 |
| 69 | Galveston | $6,142 |
| 70 | Tacoma | $6,121 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Gainesville ranks 516 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 513 | South Gate | $689 |
| 514 | Lakeland | $688 |
| 515 | Woodbury | $685 |
| 516 | Gainesville | $682 |
| 517 | Idaho Falls | $681 |
| 518 | Green Bay | $681 |
| 519 | Baytown | $671 |
City spending on police per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Gainesville ranks 372 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 369 | Portland | $316 |
| 370 | Green Bay | $315 |
| 371 | Davenport | $315 |
| 372 | Gainesville | $314 |
| 373 | Farmington Hills | $314 |
| 374 | Brookhaven | $313 |
| 375 | Federal Way | $311 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Gainesville ranks 8 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | Nashville | $16,121 |
| 6 | Miami Beach | $15,675 |
| 7 | Lansing | $14,340 |
| 8 | Gainesville | $13,438 |
| 9 | Denver | $12,637 |
| 10 | Pflugerville | $12,628 |
| 11 | Waco | $12,382 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Gainesville ranks 350 of 580, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 347 | Pasadena | 48.4% |
| 348 | Memphis | 48.1% |
| 349 | Oak Lawn | 47.9% |
| 350 | Gainesville | 47.8% |
| 351 | New Braunfels | 47.5% |
| 352 | White Plains | 47.1% |
| 353 | Denton | 46.8% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Gainesville ranks 181 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 178 | Gresham | 26.3% |
| 179 | Lancaster | 26.2% |
| 180 | Bethlehem | 26.0% |
| 181 | Gainesville | 25.9% |
| 182 | Nashua | 25.9% |
| 183 | Smyrna | 25.8% |
| 184 | Kokomo | 25.8% |
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Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every sampled government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0967c4d30466…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2022 Census of Governments: State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c8de889f6b33…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.