Poverty and living standards in Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane, Türkiye: official figures
Using a poverty line of 116,958 lira a year (50% of the regional median), TÜİK found a relative poverty rate of 7.8% in the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region (TR90) in 2025, 8th lowest of 26 regions; the national rate on the same basis was 13.0%.
How many poor people live in the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region?
About 208 thousand people in the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region lived below the regional poverty line in the 2025 survey.
Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copyHow unequal is income in the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region?
The richest 20% of people in the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region received 42.0% of all income in the 2025 survey and the poorest 20% received 8.2%, so the top fifth had 5.2 times the income of the bottom fifth (national ratio 7.5).
Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copyHow expensive is rent in the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region?
Housing costs (rent, water, electricity and fuel) in the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region stood at 96.4 on TÜİK's 2024 regional price index (Türkiye = 100), 13th most expensive of 26 regions.
Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copyMore figures
- With the wider line of 60% of regional median income (140,349 lira), the poverty rate in the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region was 13.9% in 2025, 5th lowest of 26 regions. Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copy
- The relative poverty rate in the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region fell from 8.0% in 2024 to 7.8% in 2025 (50% line). Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copy
- In the 2014 survey the poverty rate in the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region was 10.5% at the 50% line, compared with 7.8% in 2025. Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copy
- On the S80/S20 income ratio, the Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane region was 6th most equal of 26 regions in the 2025 survey. Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copy
How Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane compares with other statistical regions
Relative poverty rate, 50% of the regional median income (%) (2025)
Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane ranks 19 of 26, highest first. Poverty line set separately for each region
| Rank | Region | Relative poverty rate, 50% of the regional median income (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 16 | İstanbul | 9.9% |
| 17 | Samsun, Tokat, Çorum, Amasya | 9.1% |
| 18 | Mardin, Batman, Şırnak, Siirt | 8.6% |
| 19 | Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane | 7.8% |
| 20 | Zonguldak, Karabük, Bartın | 7.8% |
| 21 | Van, Muş, Bitlis, Hakkari | 7.2% |
| 22 | Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat | 7.2% |
Relative poverty rate, 60% of the regional median income (%) (2025)
Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane ranks 22 of 26, highest first. Poverty line set separately for each region
| Rank | Region | Relative poverty rate, 60% of the regional median income (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 19 | Van, Muş, Bitlis, Hakkari | 14.9% |
| 20 | Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli | 14.9% |
| 21 | Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat | 13.9% |
| 22 | Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane | 13.9% |
| 23 | Mardin, Batman, Şırnak, Siirt | 13.7% |
| 24 | Kocaeli, Sakarya, Düzce, Bolu, Yalova | 13.1% |
| 25 | Gaziantep, Adıyaman, Kilis | 12.4% |
Share of total income received by the richest 20% (%) (2025)
Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane ranks 21 of 26, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of total income received by the richest 20% (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 18 | Şanlıurfa, Diyarbakır | 43.3% |
| 19 | Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat | 42.3% |
| 20 | Kastamonu, Çankırı, Sinop | 42.1% |
| 21 | Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane | 42.0% |
| 22 | Van, Muş, Bitlis, Hakkari | 41.6% |
| 23 | Bursa, Eskişehir, Bilecik | 41.5% |
| 24 | Zonguldak, Karabük, Bartın | 41.3% |
Income quintile share ratio S80/S20 (richest 20% vs poorest 20%) (2025)
Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane ranks 21 of 26, highest first. Computed from quintile shares
| Rank | Region | Income quintile share ratio S80/S20 (richest 20% vs poorest 20%) |
|---|---|---|
| 18 | Mardin, Batman, Şırnak, Siirt | 5.79 |
| 19 | Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat | 5.36 |
| 20 | Bursa, Eskişehir, Bilecik | 5.20 |
| 21 | Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane | 5.15 |
| 22 | Şanlıurfa, Diyarbakır | 5.03 |
| 23 | Van, Muş, Bitlis, Hakkari | 4.91 |
| 24 | Zonguldak, Karabük, Bartın | 4.86 |
Price level of rent, water, electricity and fuels (Türkiye = 100) (2024)
Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane ranks 13 of 26, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Price level of rent, water, electricity and fuels (Türkiye = 100) |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | Kocaeli, Sakarya, Düzce, Bolu, Yalova | 100.2 |
| 11 | Zonguldak, Karabük, Bartın | 97.7 |
| 12 | Konya, Karaman | 96.8 |
| 13 | Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane | 96.4 |
| 14 | Gaziantep, Adıyaman, Kilis | 94.8 |
| 15 | Manisa, Afyonkarahisar, Kütahya, Uşak | 94.4 |
| 16 | Hatay, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye | 92.9 |
More on Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · Türkiye
Sources
- Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK): Income Distribution Statistics 2025: distribution of annual equivalised household disposable income by quintile, Türkiye and NUTS2 regions, 2014-2025, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 b49635410b76…)
- Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK): Regional Purchasing Power Parity 2024: regional price level indices by main consumption expenditure group, 26 NUTS2 regions (Türkiye = 100), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 61c00aeab8aa…)
- Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK): Poverty and Living Conditions Statistics 2025: relative poor and poverty rate by poverty line calculated separately for each NUTS2 region, 2014-2025, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 433099c43599…)
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