Economy, jobs and prices in Caraş-Severin (Vest, Romania): official figures
GDP per person was 24,900 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 62% of the EU average (77% for Romania); 15th highest of 42 counties in Romania.
How big is the economy of Caraş-Severin?
The local economy produced €3.7 billion of output (GDP) in 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many people work in Caraş-Severin?
About 70,900 people worked in Caraş-Severin in 2024 (employment by place of work).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in Caraș-Severin?
The registered unemployment rate in Caraș-Severin county was 3.60% on 31 August 2026, compared with 3.26% nationally, with 3,314 people registered as unemployed; it ranked 19th lowest of 42 counties.
Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copyIs unemployment rising in Caraș-Severin?
Registered unemployment in Caraș-Severin was 3.57% at the end of August 2025 with 3,264 people on the register, so over the year the rate rose by 0.03 percentage points and the count rose by 50 (ANOFM computes the 2026 rate on the active population at 1 January 2025 and the 2025 rate on that at 1 January 2024).
Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copyHow many people get unemployment benefit in Caraș-Severin?
Only 38.4% of the unemployed registered in Caraș-Severin county (1,272 people) were receiving unemployment benefit in August 2026; the other 2,042 were registered without benefit. Nationally 23.7% received benefit.
Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copyHow many young people are unemployed in Caraș-Severin?
Young people under 25 were 10.6% of the registered unemployed in Caraș-Severin in August 2026 (350 people), while those over 55 were 28.0%. Across Romania under-25s were 11.3% of the register.
Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copyWhat is the average salary in Caraș-Severin?
The average gross monthly wage of employees insured in Caraș-Severin was 5,779 lei in July 2026, according to employer D112 returns to the pension fund, against 7,649 lei for Romania; 5th lowest of 42 counties.
Source: Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP) · saved copyHow many employers are there in Caraș-Severin?
4,752 employers in Caraș-Severin filed social insurance returns for July 2026, covering 45,192 insured people, an average of 9.5 insured per employer (10.7 nationally). The county accounts for 0.7% of Romania's insured workforce.
Source: Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP) · saved copyWhat is the main industry in Caraş-Severin?
The largest part of the economy of Caraş-Severin in 2024 was trade, transport, hospitality and communications, at 33.4% of gross value added, followed by public administration, education, health and other services (20.8%).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow industrial is Caraş-Severin?
Industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) made up 14.6% of output in 2024, against 19.1% for Romania.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow fast is the economy of Caraş-Severin growing?
Gross value added rose from €1.5 billion in 2015 to €3.3 billion in 2024 in current prices, an increase of 116% before inflation.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre jobs growing in Caraş-Severin?
The number of people working in Caraş-Severin fell by 10.9% between 2015 and 2024, to 70,900.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyMore figures
- Women made up 47.5% of the registered unemployed in Caraș-Severin in August 2026; the female unemployment rate was 4.08% and the male rate 3.25%. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- 886 of the registered unemployed in Caraș-Severin were long-term unemployed in August 2026 (out of work for more than 12 months, or more than 6 months for those under 25), 26.7% of the total against 38.9% nationally; 17th lowest of 42 counties. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- 25.0% of the unemployed on the register in Caraș-Severin county had at most primary schooling or no schooling at all in August 2026 (28.5% nationally), and 207 had a university degree. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
How Caraş-Severin compares with other counties in Romania
Registered unemployment rate, 31 August 2026 (%) (August 2026)
Caraş-Severin ranks 24 of 42, highest first. Registered unemployed as a share of the civilian active population at 1 January 2025 (ANOFM).
| Rank | Area | Registered unemployment rate, 31 August 2026 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 21 | Alba | 3.95% |
| 22 | Botoşani | 3.83% |
| 23 | Buzău | 3.83% |
| 24 | Caraş-Severin | 3.60% |
| 25 | Iaşi | 3.49% |
| 26 | Bistriţa-Năsăud | 3.46% |
| 27 | Giurgiu | 3.30% |
Average gross monthly wage, July 2026 (lei) (July 2026)
Caraş-Severin ranks 38 of 42, highest first. From employer D112 returns; workers are counted where their employer is registered, which lifts Bucharest.
| Rank | Area | Average gross monthly wage, July 2026 (lei) |
|---|---|---|
| 35 | Brăila | 5,817 lei |
| 36 | Vâlcea | 5,801 lei |
| 37 | Mehedinţi | 5,784 lei |
| 38 | Caraş-Severin | 5,779 lei |
| 39 | Bistriţa-Năsăud | 5,773 lei |
| 40 | Maramureş | 5,707 lei |
| 41 | Vrancea | 5,631 lei |
Long-term unemployed, share of registered unemployed, August 2026 (%) (August 2026)
Caraş-Severin ranks 26 of 42, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Long-term unemployed, share of registered unemployed, August 2026 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 23 | Covasna | 32.8% |
| 24 | Bacău | 32.7% |
| 25 | Arad | 28.4% |
| 26 | Caraş-Severin | 26.7% |
| 27 | Alba | 24.4% |
| 28 | Iaşi | 22.3% |
| 29 | Timiş | 20.9% |
Change in registered unemployment rate, August 2025 to August 2026 (percentage points) (2025-2026)
Caraş-Severin ranks 29 of 42, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Change in registered unemployment rate, August 2025 to August 2026 (percentage points) |
|---|---|---|
| 26 | Vrancea | +0.07 |
| 27 | Timiş | +0.05 |
| 28 | Olt | +0.04 |
| 29 | Caraş-Severin | +0.03 |
| 30 | Neamţ | +0.02 |
| 31 | Dolj | +0.01 |
| 32 | Mureş | +0.00 |
Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2024)
Caraş-Severin ranks 39 of 42, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) |
|---|---|---|
| 36 | Cluj | 16.2% |
| 37 | Bacău | 15.2% |
| 38 | Vaslui | 15.0% |
| 39 | Caraş-Severin | 14.6% |
| 40 | Giurgiu | 12.6% |
| 41 | Iaşi | 11.0% |
| 42 | Bucureşti | 9.3% |
Share of output from finance, property and business services (2024)
Caraş-Severin ranks 15 of 42, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from finance, property and business services |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | Alba | 19.3% |
| 13 | Hunedoara | 19.2% |
| 14 | Tulcea | 18.9% |
| 15 | Caraş-Severin | 18.3% |
| 16 | Maramureş | 17.6% |
| 17 | Galaţi | 17.5% |
| 18 | Giurgiu | 16.7% |
Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2024)
Caraş-Severin ranks 18 of 42, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | Sălaj | 21.1% |
| 16 | Covasna | 21.0% |
| 17 | Brăila | 20.9% |
| 18 | Caraş-Severin | 20.8% |
| 19 | Neamţ | 20.7% |
| 20 | Bistriţa-Năsăud | 20.5% |
| 21 | Maramureş | 20.4% |
More on Caraş-Severin: overview · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · Vest · Romania
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
- Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM): Situația statistică a șomajului înregistrat la 31 august 2026: tabele pe județe și regiuni (registered unemployment tables by county and region), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 343e7489d801…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
- Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP): Situație centralizatoare privind numărul de angajatori, numărul de asigurați și salariul mediu brut pe județe, conform declarațiilor D112, iulie 2026, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 149307a7ff89…)
- Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM): Situația statistică a șomajului înregistrat la 31 august 2025: tabele pe județe (registered unemployment tables by county), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5bf2118fcad5…)
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