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Economy, jobs and prices in Duhok, Iraq: official figures

In 2024 the unemployment rate for people aged 15 and over in Duhok was 17.5%, 5th highest of 18 governorates and against 13.5% for Iraq.

Unemployment rate, people aged 15+
17.5%
2024

What share of people in Duhok are in the workforce?

43.3% of people aged 15 and over in Duhok were working or looking for work in 2024 (the economic activity rate), joint 3rd highest of 18 governorates; the Iraq figure was 38.1%.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

What is youth unemployment in Duhok?

Among young people aged 15 to 24 in Duhok, 19.9% of the labour force was unemployed in 2024 (6th highest of 18 governorates) and 39.2% were in the labour force; Iraq-wide the youth unemployment rate was 16.8%.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

Has unemployment in Duhok gone up since 2014?

Unemployment among people aged 15+ in Duhok was 8.8% in the 2014 household survey and 17.5% in 2024, up 8.7 percentage points (Iraq: 10.6% to 13.5%).

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

What was the unemployment rate in Duhok in 2016?

The 2016 household survey put unemployment among people aged 15+ in Duhok at 16.6%, with 39.3% of people in the labour force; in 2024 the figures were 17.5% and 43.3%.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

How has the share of people in work in Duhok changed?

In 2014 the labour-force participation rate for people aged 15+ in Duhok was 42.3%; by 2024 it was 43.3%, against 38.1% for Iraq in 2024 and 43.2% in 2014.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

How Duhok compares with other governorate of the Kurdistan Regions

Unemployment rate, people aged 15+ (2024) (2024)

Duhok ranks 5 of 18, highest first. Share of the labour force without work, Iraq household socio-economic survey 2024

RankRegionUnemployment rate, people aged 15+ (2024)
2Al-Muthanna21.6%
3Maysan20.0%
4Basra18.0%
5Duhok17.5%
6Najaf16.6%
7Erbil14.7%
8Dhi Qar14.2%
Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

Economic activity rate, people aged 15+ (2024) (2024)

Duhok ranks 3 of 18, highest first. Share of people aged 15+ who are working or looking for work

RankRegionEconomic activity rate, people aged 15+ (2024)
1Sulaymaniyah49.8%
2Erbil49.0%
3Duhok43.3%
4Basra43.3%
5Diyala40.7%
6Anbar40.3%
7Maysan38.4%
Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

Youth unemployment rate, ages 15-24 (2024) (2024)

Duhok ranks 6 of 18, highest first. Share of the youth labour force without work

RankRegionYouth unemployment rate, ages 15-24 (2024)
3Maysan25.3%
4Najaf24.0%
5Basra20.4%
6Duhok19.9%
7Baghdad18.3%
8Kirkuk17.5%
9Sulaymaniyah16.6%
Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

More on Duhok: overview · health · poverty and living standards · Iraq

Sources

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