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Economy, jobs and prices in Sulaymaniyah, Iraq: official figures

In 2024 the unemployment rate for people aged 15 and over in Sulaymaniyah was 13.6%, 9th lowest of 18 governorates and against 13.5% for Iraq.

Unemployment rate, people aged 15+
13.6%
2024

What share of people in Sulaymaniyah are in the workforce?

49.8% of people aged 15 and over in Sulaymaniyah were working or looking for work in 2024 (the economic activity rate), the highest of 18 governorates; the Iraq figure was 38.1%.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

What is youth unemployment in Sulaymaniyah?

Among young people aged 15 to 24 in Sulaymaniyah, 16.6% of the labour force was unemployed in 2024 (9th highest of 18 governorates) and 51.9% were in the labour force; Iraq-wide the youth unemployment rate was 16.8%.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

Has unemployment in Sulaymaniyah gone up since 2014?

Unemployment among people aged 15+ in Sulaymaniyah was 5.7% in the 2014 household survey and 13.6% in 2024, up 7.9 percentage points (Iraq: 10.6% to 13.5%).

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

What was the unemployment rate in Sulaymaniyah in 2016?

The 2016 household survey put unemployment among people aged 15+ in Sulaymaniyah at 10.2%, with 43.6% of people in the labour force; in 2024 the figures were 13.6% and 49.8%.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

How has the share of people in work in Sulaymaniyah changed?

In 2014 the labour-force participation rate for people aged 15+ in Sulaymaniyah was 45.7%; by 2024 it was 49.8%, against 38.1% for Iraq in 2024 and 43.2% in 2014.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

How Sulaymaniyah compares with other governorate of the Kurdistan Regions

Unemployment rate, people aged 15+ (2024) (2024)

Sulaymaniyah ranks 10 of 18, highest first. Share of the labour force without work, Iraq household socio-economic survey 2024

RankRegionUnemployment rate, people aged 15+ (2024)
7Erbil14.7%
8Dhi Qar14.2%
9Nineveh14.1%
10Sulaymaniyah13.6%
11Wasit12.9%
12Kirkuk12.8%
13Baghdad12.3%
Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

Economic activity rate, people aged 15+ (2024) (2024)

Sulaymaniyah ranks 1 of 18, highest first. Share of people aged 15+ who are working or looking for work

RankRegionEconomic activity rate, people aged 15+ (2024)
1Sulaymaniyah49.8%
2Erbil49.0%
3Duhok43.3%
4Basra43.3%
5Diyala40.7%
6Anbar40.3%
7Maysan38.4%
Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

Youth unemployment rate, ages 15-24 (2024) (2024)

Sulaymaniyah ranks 9 of 18, highest first. Share of the youth labour force without work

RankRegionYouth unemployment rate, ages 15-24 (2024)
6Duhok19.9%
7Baghdad18.3%
8Kirkuk17.5%
9Sulaymaniyah16.6%
10Erbil16.3%
11Wasit16.0%
12Dhi Qar15.9%
Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems (Ministry of Planning) · saved copy

More on Sulaymaniyah: overview · health · poverty and living standards · Iraq

Sources

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