Health in Karnataka, India: official figures
Life expectancy at birth in Karnataka was 70.0 years in 2019-23 (67.8 for men, 72.4 for women), against 70.3 for India; 8th shortest of 22 with figures.
What is the infant mortality rate in Karnataka?
14 babies in every 1,000 born alive in Karnataka died before their first birthday in 2023 (Sample Registration System; India: 25), down from 31 in 2013; joint 13th lowest of 35.
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyHow many mothers die in childbirth in Karnataka?
68 mothers died for every 100,000 live births in Karnataka in 2021-23 (maternal mortality ratio; India: 88).
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyHow many children in Karnataka are anaemic?
65.5% of young children (6 to 59 months) in Karnataka were anaemic in 2019-21 (National Family Health Survey 5), up from 60.9% in 2015-16; all-India: 67.1%; 18th highest of 36.
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyHow many pregnant women in Karnataka are anaemic?
45.7% of pregnant women in Karnataka were anaemic in 2019-21 (all-India: 52.2%), which raises the risk of low birth weight and of death in childbirth.
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyHow many hospital beds does Karnataka have?
Karnataka had 2,986 government hospitals with 71,403 beds at the end of 2022, about 1.06 beds per 1,000 people (all-India: 0.61; 16th most of 36). Private hospitals are not counted.
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyAre there enough doctors in rural Karnataka?
In March 2023, 2,052 doctors were working at Karnataka's rural primary health centres, against 2,392 sanctioned posts (340 vacant) and 2,132 needed by national norms (Rural Health Statistics).
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyHow many specialist doctors work in rural Karnataka?
Rural community health centres in Karnataka had 273 of the 728 specialists they need (surgeons, obstetricians and gynaecologists, physicians and paediatricians) in March 2023, 38% of the requirement (all-India: 20%).
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyHow much does Karnataka spend on health?
Public spending on health in Karnataka was ₹9,474 crore in 2019-20, about ₹1,436 per resident; 9th lowest of 31 with figures.
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyHow Karnataka compares with other states
Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2023)
Karnataka ranks 20 of 35, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Infant deaths per 1,000 live births |
|---|---|---|
| 17 | Punjab | 17 |
| 18 | Tripura | 15 |
| 19 | Maharashtra | 14 |
| 20 | Karnataka | 14 |
| 21 | Delhi | 14 |
| 22 | Jammu and Kashmir | 14 |
| 23 | Himachal Pradesh | 14 |
Life expectancy at birth (2019-23)
Karnataka ranks 15 of 22, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Life expectancy at birth |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | Odisha | 70.5 years |
| 13 | Rajasthan | 70.4 years |
| 14 | Gujarat | 70.4 years |
| 15 | Karnataka | 70.0 years |
| 16 | Jharkhand | 69.5 years |
| 17 | Bihar | 69.3 years |
| 18 | Haryana | 68.8 years |
Government hospital beds per 1,000 people (2022)
Karnataka ranks 16 of 36, highest first. Beds on 31 December 2022 divided by the official projected population for 2022.
| Rank | Region | Government hospital beds per 1,000 people |
|---|---|---|
| 13 | Meghalaya | 1.37 |
| 14 | Tripura | 1.30 |
| 15 | Kerala | 1.08 |
| 16 | Karnataka | 1.06 |
| 17 | Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu | 1.03 |
| 18 | West Bengal | 0.98 |
| 19 | Telangana | 0.90 |
Children aged 6-59 months who are anaemic (2019-21)
Karnataka ranks 18 of 36, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Children aged 6-59 months who are anaemic |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | Jharkhand | 67.4% |
| 16 | Chhattisgarh | 67.2% |
| 17 | Uttar Pradesh | 66.4% |
| 18 | Karnataka | 65.5% |
| 19 | Odisha | 64.2% |
| 20 | Tripura | 64.2% |
| 21 | Puducherry | 64.0% |
More on Karnataka: overview · economy and jobs · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · India
Sources
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 14: State-wise Children Aged 6-59 Months who are Anaemic, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 88b94ba8796f…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 15: State-wise Pregnant Women Aged 15-49 Years who are Anaemic, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 10416e5dd5f9…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 16: State-wise Health Infrastructure - Doctors and Specialists (Rural Health Statistics, 31 March 2023), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 2e055836b4d9…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 18: State-wise Public Expenditure on Health, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 264dafcd814a…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 17: State-wise Number of Government Hospitals and Beds, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 86c53d763e42…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 4: State-wise Infant Mortality Rate, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7f5e2e5b7d62…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 7: State-wise Life Expectancy, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 2d87cfcb6759…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 5: State-wise Maternal Mortality Ratio, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 43c67ae2dca5…)
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