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Saxony-Anhalt (Sachsen-Anhalt): economy, jobs and official figures

Saxony-Anhalt is a state (Land) of Germany, number 11 of 16 by population. Saxony-Anhalt had 2,135,597 residents on 1 January 2025, 2.6% of the population of Germany and 11th largest of 16 states in Germany. That is 4.5% fewer than in 2015.

Population
2,135,597
2025
People per km²
105.7
2024
GDP per person (PPS)
33,300
2024
GDP per person (euros)
37,200
2024
GDP (million euros)
79,577
2024
Household income per person (PPS)
22,700
2023
Unemployment rate
4.9%
2025
Youth unemployment rate
6.7%
2019

In depth

How densely populated is Saxony-Anhalt?

There were 105.7 people per square kilometre in 2024, against 236.4 for Germany as a whole.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many births and deaths are there in Saxony-Anhalt?

In 2024 there were 12,526 live births and 34,205 deaths, a natural decrease of 21,679.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the birth rate in Saxony-Anhalt?

The total fertility rate was 1.31 births per woman in 2024 (Germany: 1.36); 6th lowest of 16 states in Germany. In 2014 it was 1.50. About 2.1 is needed to keep a population stable without migration.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Districts in Saxony-Anhalt

Saxony-Anhalt is made up of 14 districts. Each has its own page of official figures.

How states are governed in Germany

Länder (16, including the city-states Berlin, Hamburg and Bremen). Elected parliaments and governments. Make the municipal codes (Gemeindeordnungen), supervise municipalities, run police and schools policy.

Every tier of government in Germany

Other states of Germany

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Sources

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