München, Landkreis: population, economy and official figures
München, Landkreis is a district (Kreis) in Bavaria, Germany. München, Landkreis had 354,396 residents on 1 January 2025, 2.7% of Bavaria and 0.42% of Germany; 40th largest of 400 districts in Germany.
354,396
537.4
44.7
21.0%
664
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in München, Landkreis: GDP per person was 132,900 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2023, 346% of the EU average (117% for Germany); 3rd highest of 400 districts in Germany.
- Health in München, Landkreis: In 2024, the district of München had 13.1 doctors per 10,000 residents, compared with 13.1 in the median German district, which ranks it 195th highest of 400 districts. In 2019 the figure was 12.7.
- Education in München, Landkreis: At 2.0% in 2023, the share of school leavers without even a lower secondary certificate (Hauptschulabschluss) in the district of München ranked the lowest of 400 German districts (district median 7.0%). It was 2.5% in 2019.
- Poverty and living standards in München, Landkreis: The share of residents under 65 living on basic income support (Bürgergeld, formerly Hartz IV) in the district of München was 3.6% in 2023, 65th lowest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at 6.5%. In 2019 the figure was 2.5%.
- Government budget and revenue in München, Landkreis: In 2023, the district of München recorded a tax revenue of its municipalities per resident of €3,768, compared with €1,446 in the median German district, which ranks it 2nd highest of 400 districts. In 2019 the figure was €3,145.
Is the population of München, Landkreis growing?
That is 6.5% more people than in 2015 (332,800).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow densely populated is München, Landkreis?
There were 537.4 people per square kilometre in 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the median age in München, Landkreis?
The median age was 44.7 years in 2025, against 45.5 for Germany; 297th highest of 400 districts in Germany.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow old is the population of München, Landkreis?
21.0% of residents were 65 or older and 14.7% were under 15 in 2025.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many births and deaths are there in München, Landkreis?
In 2024 there were 2,739 live births and 3,685 deaths, a natural decrease of 946.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow big is München, Landkreis?
It covers 664 km².
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre people moving to München, Landkreis?
Net migration added 7.3 people per 1,000 residents in 2024, while births minus deaths gave a natural change of -2.7 per 1,000.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyFigures come from Germany's own official statistics and from Eurostat's regional statistics for NUTS 3 areas. Comparisons with the EU average use purchasing power standards (PPS), which adjust for price differences.
Other districts in Bavaria
- München, Kreisfreie Stadt 1,505,005
- Nürnberg, Kreisfreie Stadt 529,508
- Augsburg, Kreisfreie Stadt 301,105
- Augsburg, Landkreis 262,811
- Rosenheim, Landkreis 258,637
- Fürstenfeldbruck 218,227
- Regensburg, Landkreis 196,213
- Passau, Landkreis 194,699
- Ansbach, Landkreis 187,633
- Freising 184,564
- Neu-Ulm 183,595
- Traunstein 175,144
- Aschaffenburg, Landkreis 170,945
- Nürnberger Land 168,813
- Würzburg, Landkreis 162,216
- Landshut, Landkreis 162,170
- Oberallgäu 155,413
- Dachau 153,595
- Regensburg, Kreisfreie Stadt 151,389
- Schwandorf 149,312
- Bamberg, Landkreis 147,777
- Unterallgäu 147,255
- Ebersberg 144,225
- Ostallgäu 142,047
- Ingolstadt, Kreisfreie Stadt 141,185
- Erding 140,127
- Starnberg 139,329
- Weilheim-Schongau 138,957
- Neumarkt i. d. OPf. 138,693
- Erlangen-Höchstadt 138,325
- Aichach-Friedberg 136,803
- Eichstätt 135,668
- Donau-Ries 135,098
- Würzburg, Kreisfreie Stadt 133,258
- Fürth, Kreisfreie Stadt 132,036
- Pfaffenhofen a. d. Ilm 130,781
- Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen 130,248
- Günzburg 129,846
- Roth 128,632
- Cham 128,534
- Miltenberg 127,547
- Kelheim 126,037
- Main-Spessart 125,282
- Landsberg am Lech 122,107
- Mühldorf a. Inn 122,037
- Deggendorf 121,844
- Rottal-Inn 120,497
- Fürth, Landkreis 117,719
- Forchheim 116,184
- Erlangen, Kreisfreie Stadt 115,928
- Schweinfurt, Landkreis 113,977
- Altötting 113,938
- Berchtesgadener Land 105,292
- Amberg-Sulzbach 103,982
- Bad Kissingen 103,489
- Bayreuth, Landkreis 103,215
- Straubing-Bogen 103,041
- Neustadt a. d. Aisch-Bad Windsheim 101,043
- Dingolfing-Landau 101,035
- Neuburg-Schrobenhausen 99,364
- Dillingen a.d. Donau 98,899
- Miesbach 97,152
- Neustadt a. d. Waldnaab 96,049
- Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen 94,695
- Hof, Landkreis 92,191
- Kitzingen 91,287
- Garmisch-Partenkirchen 89,296
- Coburg, Landkreis 84,468
- Haßberge 83,869
- Lindau (Bodensee) 82,411
- Rhön-Grabfeld 79,375
- Freyung-Grafenau 78,710
- Regen 77,267
- Bamberg, Kreisfreie Stadt 77,150
- Aschaffenburg, Kreisfreie Stadt 73,091
- Bayreuth, Kreisfreie Stadt 72,940
- Tirschenreuth 72,210
- Landshut, Kreisfreie Stadt 71,863
- Kulmbach 71,518
- Wunsiedel i. Fichtelgebirge 70,549
- Kempten (Allgäu), Kreisfreie Stadt 67,645
- Lichtenfels 67,379
- Rosenheim, Kreisfreie Stadt 65,274
- Kronach 64,545
- Schweinfurt, Kreisfreie Stadt 54,481
- Passau, Kreisfreie Stadt 53,039
- Straubing, Kreisfreie Stadt 49,002
- Hof, Kreisfreie Stadt 46,778
- Kaufbeuren, Kreisfreie Stadt 46,193
- Memmingen, Kreisfreie Stadt 44,192
- Amberg, Kreisfreie Stadt 42,553
- Weiden i. d. Opf, Kreisfreie Stadt 42,444
- Coburg, Kreisfreie Stadt 41,064
- Schwabach, Kreisfreie Stadt 40,835
- Ansbach, Kreisfreie Stadt 40,742
Up a level: Bavaria · all regions of Germany · how local power works in Germany
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjangrp3: Population on 1 January (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4c748d3cba3a…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d3dens: Population density, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b59fe9d121…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Median age of the population (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7bf6ade55a0d…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Share of people aged 65 or over (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 17aa0d08ab9c…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_fagec3: Live births (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cfda9b5f4ebd…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset reg_area3: Area, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75302b0aafe9…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_gind3: Population change: demographic balance and crude rates by NUTS 3 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7548e948e15c…)
- Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung: INKAR – Indikatoren und Karten zur Raum- und Stadtentwicklung: 43 district (Kreise) indicators, 2012-2024 (table service extract), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c743f54caf6…)
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