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Martinique: economy, jobs and official figures

Martinique is a region of France, number 16 of 18 by population. Martinique had 359,419 residents on 1 January 2025, 0.5% of the population of France and 16th largest of 18 regions in France. That is 5.6% fewer than in 2015.

Population
359,419
2025
People per km²
326.5
2024
GDP per person (PPS)
27,500
2024
GDP per person (euros)
29,900
2024
GDP (million euros)
10,480
2024
Household income per person (PPS)
18,500
2023
Unemployment rate
13.4%
2025
Youth unemployment rate
45.0%
2025

In depth

How densely populated is Martinique?

There were 326.5 people per square kilometre in 2024, against 108.5 for France as a whole.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many births and deaths are there in Martinique?

In 2024 there were 2,898 live births and 3,793 deaths, a natural decrease of 895.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the birth rate in Martinique?

The total fertility rate was 1.55 births per woman in 2024, compared with 1.61 nationally; 7th lowest of 18 regions in France. In 2014 it was 2.08. About 2.1 is needed to keep a population stable without migration.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Departments in Martinique

Martinique is made up of 1 departments. Each has its own page of official figures.

How regions are governed in France

Regions (18: 13 in mainland France, including Corsica, and 5 overseas). Regional council elected for six years; it elects its president. Economic development, secondary school (lycée) buildings, regional transport, vocational training.

Every tier of government in France

Other regions of France

Up a level: France · government and power in France · cities

Sources

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