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Guadeloupe: economy, jobs and official figures

Guadeloupe is a region of France, number 14 of 18 by population. Guadeloupe had 413,791 residents on 1 January 2025, 0.6% of the population of France and 14th largest of 18 regions in France. That is 4.6% fewer than in 2015.

Population
413,791
2025
People per km²
246.6
2024
GDP per person (PPS)
26,800
2024
GDP per person (euros)
29,100
2024
GDP (million euros)
11,878
2024
Household income per person (PPS)
17,000
2023
Unemployment rate
16.6%
2025
Youth unemployment rate
37.7%
2025

In depth

How densely populated is Guadeloupe?

There were 246.6 people per square kilometre in 2024, against 108.5 for France as a whole.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many births and deaths are there in Guadeloupe?

In 2024 there were 3,990 live births and 4,018 deaths, a natural decrease of 28.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the birth rate in Guadeloupe?

The total fertility rate was 1.81 births per woman in 2024, against 1.61 for France as a whole; 4th highest of 18 regions in France. In 2014 it was 2.27. About 2.1 is needed to keep a population stable without migration.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Departments in Guadeloupe

Guadeloupe is made up of 1 departments. Each has its own page of official figures.

How regions are governed in France

Regions (18: 13 in mainland France, including Corsica, and 5 overseas). Regional council elected for six years; it elects its president. Economic development, secondary school (lycée) buildings, regional transport, vocational training.

Every tier of government in France

Other regions of France

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Sources

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