Economy, jobs and prices in Ile de France, France: official figures

GDP per person was 64,000 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 160% of the EU average; the highest of 18 regions in France. PPS adjust for price differences between countries.

More figures

• In Île-de-France the best-off tenth of residents had a standard of living above €57,320 a year in 2023, while the poorest tenth lived on less than €12,400; the national thresholds were €46,500 and €13,200. Source: Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) · saved copy
• Wages and salaries made up 76.9% of household disposable income in Île-de-France in 2023 (the highest of 14), and self-employment earnings a further 5.0%. Source: Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) · saved copy
• Income from property and savings added 13.6% to household resources in Île-de-France in 2023, while direct taxes took away 21.7% (metropolitan France: 12.2% and 16.7%). Source: Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) · saved copy
• Unemployment benefits made up 2.5% of disposable income in Île-de-France in 2023, compared with 2.4% in metropolitan France. Source: Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) · saved copy
• Large retail in Île-de-France in 2025: 272 hypermarkets and department stores and 2,385 supermarkets, with 8,365 bakeries. Source: Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) · saved copy
• 100,388 building trades businesses (masons, plumbers, electricians and others) and 4,080 bank branches were registered in Île-de-France in 2025. Source: Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) · saved copy
• Île-de-France had 4,006 electric vehicle charging stations and 877 petrol stations in 2025. Source: Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) · saved copy
• 1,142 temporary employment agencies and 23,813 estate agencies operated in Île-de-France in 2025. Source: Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) · saved copy

How Ile de France compares with other regions

Median standard of living, € a year per consumption unit (2023)

Ile de France ranks 1 of 14, highest first.

Share of disposable income from pensions (2023)

Ile de France ranks 13 of 14, highest first.

Top-decile standard of living threshold, € (2023)

Ile de France ranks 1 of 14, highest first.

Hotels per 100,000 residents (2025)

Ile de France ranks 11 of 17, highest first.

Long-term unemployment (% of labour force) (2025)

Ile de France ranks 6 of 17, highest first.

Unemployment rate, women (2025)

Ile de France ranks 6 of 18, highest first.

Employment rate, women aged 20-64 (2025)

Ile de France ranks 7 of 18, highest first.

Real growth in gross value added (2024)

Ile de France ranks 3 of 18, highest first.

Passenger cars per 1,000 people (2024)

Ile de France ranks 16 of 18, highest first.

Compensation per employee (euros) (2024)

Ile de France ranks 1 of 18, highest first.

Nights spent in tourist accommodation (2025)

Ile de France ranks 1 of 18, highest first.

Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2024)

Ile de France ranks 15 of 18, highest first.

Share of output from finance, property and business services (2024)

Ile de France ranks 1 of 18, highest first.

Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2024)

Ile de France ranks 18 of 18, highest first.

More on Ile de France: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · government and politics · France

Sources

• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2gdp: GDP per person (purchasing power standards), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c21f724d14a6…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2gdp: GDP per person (euros), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 537f99167955…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2gdp: GDP (million euros), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 e3677c4e6d67…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfu3rt: Unemployment rate (age 15-74), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 13f5037ce93a…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfu3rt: Youth unemployment rate (age 15-24), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 83bb1aebc10b…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfe2emprt: Employment rate (age 20-64), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 03191283bf5f…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset rd_e_gerdreg: Research and development spending (% of GDP), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 36a9132b2284…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfu3rt: Unemployment rates by sex, age, educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 ac151d8a46d5…)
• Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE): Filosofi 2023: niveau de vie, taux de pauvreté et décomposition du revenu disponible (DS_FILOSOFI_CC), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cc2cb14103f5…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfe2emprt: Employment rates by sex, age and NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 51bfca80dc8b…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset tran_r_vehst: Stock of vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5adf37bcb393…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2gvagr: Real growth rate of regional gross value added (GVA) at basic prices by NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 ba2c4bdc7c37…)
• Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE): Base permanente des équipements 2025: number of facilities by type, region level (DS_BPE), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 6062a759ccbb…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_2coe: Compensation of employees by NUTS 2 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 895d7cc9e826…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset tour_occ_nin2: Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 06f6a82909c0…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset lfst_r_lfu2ltu: Long-term unemployment (12 months and more) by NUTS 2 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3d5d17a32863…)

Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.