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Valparaiso: population, the economy and jobs

Valparaiso is a region of Chile, number 2 of 15 by population. The 2024 census counted 1,896,053 usual residents in Valparaiso, 10.3% of Chile's 18,480,432; 2nd largest of Chile's 16 regions by population. That is 112,501 more than the 1,783,552 counted in 2017, a rise of 6.3% (Chile: 6.7%).

Population (Census 2024)
1,896,053
2024
GDP, current prices (2025)
24.8 trillion pesos
2025
GDP per person (2024, US dollars)
US$11,792
2024
Unemployment rate (ENE, Jun-Aug 2026)
10.2%
Jun-Aug 2026
Income poverty rate (CASEN 2024)
17.8%
2024
Average household autonomous income (CASEN 2024, pesos)
1,236,410
2024
Average years of schooling, age 18+ (CASEN 2024)
12.4
2024
Share of people covered by FONASA, the public health insurer (CASEN 2024)
85.5%
2024

In depth

Is the population of Valparaiso growing?

Population growth in Valparaiso between the 2017 and 2024 censuses (6.3%) was 7th slowest of Chile's 16 regions.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INE) · saved copy

How old is the population of Valparaiso?

Valparaiso had 98.6 people aged 65 or over for every 100 children under 15 in the 2024 census (Chile: 79.0), up from 71.8 in 2017 and 27.8 in 1992. This ageing index is the highest of Chile's 16 regions.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INE) · saved copy

How many immigrants live in Valparaiso?

100,655 residents of Valparaiso were born outside Chile in 2024, 5.3% of the population (Chile: 8.7%), against 40,166 in 2017; the share is 8th highest of Chile's 16 regions.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INE) · saved copy

How many people move to Valparaiso from other regions?

130,646 people living in Valparaiso in 2024 had lived in another Chilean region in 2019, 7.4% of residents; joint 7th lowest of Chile's 16 regions.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INE) · saved copy

How many Indigenous people live in Valparaiso?

103,716 people in Valparaiso, 5.5% of the population, said they belong to an Indigenous people in the 2024 census (Chile: 11.5%); 4th lowest of Chile's 16 regions.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INE) · saved copy

How many households are there in Valparaiso?

The census counted 701,072 households in Valparaiso in 2024, averaging 2.7 people (Chile: 2.8). 23.0% were one-person households and 14.5% were made up only of people aged 65 or over.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INE) · saved copy

More figures

How regions are governed in Chile

Regions (16). Regional governor and regional council (CORE) directly elected (first in 2021); regional presidential delegate appointed by the President. Governor and council run regional development and investment; the delegate handles public order, emergencies and co-ordination of central services.

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Other regions of Chile

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Sources

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