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Economy, jobs and prices in Amazonas, Brazil: official figures

The gross domestic product of Amazonas was R$161.8 billion in 2023 at current prices, 1.5% of Brazil's R$10.94 trillion and 12th smallest of 27. In current reais it was up 11.5% on 2022.

GDP (current prices)
R$161.8 billion
2023
GDP per person
R$41,048
2023
Unemployment rate (Q2 2026)
7.5%
Q2 2026
Average monthly earnings, main job (Q2 2026)
R$2,704
Q2 2026
Household income per person, monthly (2025)
R$1,450
2025
Average monthly household income per person
R$1,237
2024

How fast is the economy of Amazonas growing?

After removing price changes, the economy of Amazonas grew 2.1% in 2023, against 3.2% for Brazil; 6th slowest growth of 27.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Has the economy of Amazonas grown since 2010?

In real terms, GDP in Amazonas was 27.5% higher in 2023 than in 2010 (Brazil: 15.1% higher), 8th largest growth of 27 over the period. Its share of national GDP moved from 1.57% in 2010 to 1.48% in 2023.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

What is the GDP per capita of Amazonas?

Dividing 2023 GDP by the 2022 census population (IBGE used the census count for 2023 because no 2023 estimate was made) gives R$41,048 per person, 0.76 times the Brazilian figure of R$53,887; 14th highest of 27.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

What are the main industries in Amazonas?

In 2023 services made up 54.5% of gross value added in Amazonas, industry 40.1% and agriculture and livestock 5.4% (8th lowest agricultural share of 27; Brazil 6.9%).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

How big is the public sector in the economy of Amazonas?

The largest activities in the economy of Amazonas in 2023 were manufacturing (32.6% of gross value added), public administration, defence, public education and health, and social security (20.2%) and other services (10.6%). The public sector (administration, public education and health, social security) accounted for 20.2%, 11th lowest of 27.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

What share of the economy of Amazonas is in its largest cities?

The five municipalities with the largest GDP in Amazonas produced 85.6% of its GDP in 2023 while holding 61.8% of its population, according to IBGE's municipal GDP figures.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Amazonas?

The unemployment rate in Amazonas was 7.5% in April to June 2026, according to IBGE's PNAD Continua survey, against 5.4% for Brazil; 7th highest of 27. A year earlier (April to June 2025) it was 7.7%.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

What was the highest unemployment rate in Amazonas?

Since the PNAD Continua series began in 2012, quarterly unemployment in Amazonas peaked at 18.0% in January to March 2017; its lowest rate was 6.8% in July to September 2014.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

What is the labour force participation rate in Amazonas?

In April to June 2026, 61.5% of people aged 14 and over in Amazonas were in the labour force (working or looking for work), 13th highest of 27 (Brazil 62.1%).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

How many people are employed in Amazonas?

About 1,847,000 people in Amazonas were employed in April to June 2026 and 150,000 were unemployed; 56.9% of the population aged 14 and over had a job (tied for 14th highest of 27).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

How many workers in Amazonas are informal?

51.7% of employed people in Amazonas worked informally in April to June 2026 (about 955,000 people), against 37.4% nationally; 3rd highest of 27. A year earlier the rate was 52.1%.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

What is the average salary in Amazonas?

Employed people in Amazonas usually earned an average of R$2,704 a month from their main job in April to June 2026 (Brazil R$3,621); 9th lowest of 27. Adjusted for inflation that is up 8.8% on a year earlier and up 14.1% on April to June 2019.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

What is the average household income in Amazonas?

Average household income per person in Amazonas was R$1,450 a month in 2025, against R$2,264 for Brazil; 6th lowest of 27.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

How big is the gap between rich and poor in Amazonas?

In 2025 the richest 10% of people in Amazonas had an average household income of R$5,592 per person a month and the poorest 10% R$205, a ratio of 27.3 to 1 (12th narrowest gap of 27).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

How unequal is income in Amazonas?

The Gini index of household income per person in Amazonas was 0.488 in 2025 (Brazil 0.511), 12th least unequal of 27; in 2019 it was 0.567.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

What is the average income in Amazonas?

Average household income per person in Amazonas was R$1,237 a month in 2024 and the median was R$814; the average is 3rd lowest of the 26 states and the Federal District (Brazil: R$2,017 average, R$1,328 median).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Is income growing in Amazonas?

In 2024 prices, average household income per person in Amazonas rose from R$1,067 a month in 2019 to R$1,237 in 2024, 3.0% a year (Brazil: 2.2% a year); for the poorest 40% it grew 11.2% a year.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

More figures

How Amazonas compares with other states

GDP at current prices, 2023 (2023)

Amazonas ranks 16 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionGDP at current prices, 2023
13CearaR$232.2 billion
14Espirito SantoR$209.8 billion
15Mato Grosso do SulR$184.4 billion
16AmazonasR$161.8 billion
17MaranhaoR$149.2 billion
18Rio Grande do NorteR$101.7 billion
19ParaibaR$97.0 billion
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

GDP per person, 2023 (2023 GDP / 2022 census population) (2023)

Amazonas ranks 14 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionGDP per person, 2023 (2023 GDP / 2022 census population)
11GoiasR$47,722
12Minas GeraisR$47,321
13TocantinsR$42,553
14AmazonasR$41,048
15RoraimaR$39,461
16AmapaR$38,187
17AcreR$31,676
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Real GDP growth, 2023 (2023)

Amazonas ranks 22 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionReal GDP growth, 2023
19Amapa2.9%
20Pernambuco2.4%
21Bahia2.3%
22Amazonas2.1%
23Santa Catarina1.9%
24Para1.4%
25Sao Paulo1.4%
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Real GDP growth, 2010-2023 (cumulative) (2010-2023)

Amazonas ranks 8 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionReal GDP growth, 2010-2023 (cumulative)
5Acre42.7%
6Piaui36.7%
7Maranhao34.3%
8Amazonas27.5%
9Paraiba26.9%
10Goias26.8%
11Santa Catarina26.2%
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Agriculture and livestock share of gross value added, 2023 (2023)

Amazonas ranks 20 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionAgriculture and livestock share of gross value added, 2023
17Sergipe6.5%
18Ceara6.0%
19Pernambuco5.7%
20Amazonas5.4%
21Espirito Santo5.4%
22Paraiba4.8%
23Rio Grande do Norte4.2%
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Unemployment rate, Q2 2026 (Q2 2026)

Amazonas ranks 7 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionUnemployment rate, Q2 2026
4Piaui8.3%
5Alagoas7.9%
6Sergipe7.9%
7Amazonas7.5%
8Rio de Janeiro7.1%
9Ceara6.6%
10Acre6.6%
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Labour force participation rate (age 14+), Q2 2026 (Q2 2026)

Amazonas ranks 13 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionLabour force participation rate (age 14+), Q2 2026
10Roraima64.1%
11Minas Gerais64.0%
12Espirito Santo62.6%
13Amazonas61.5%
14Rio de Janeiro61.2%
15Amapa60.3%
16Rondonia60.0%
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Informality rate of employed people, Q2 2026 (Q2 2026)

Amazonas ranks 3 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionInformality rate of employed people, Q2 2026
1Maranhao56.9%
2Para55.9%
3Amazonas51.7%
4Bahia50.7%
5Piaui49.5%
6Ceara48.7%
7Sergipe47.3%
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Average usual monthly earnings, main job, Q2 2026 (Q2 2026)

Amazonas ranks 19 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionAverage usual monthly earnings, main job, Q2 2026
16AcreR$3,039
17SergipeR$2,865
18Rio Grande do NorteR$2,737
19AmazonasR$2,704
20PernambucoR$2,645
21ParaibaR$2,644
22CearaR$2,636
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Average monthly household income per person, 2025 (2025)

Amazonas ranks 22 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionAverage monthly household income per person, 2025
19ParaibaR$1,542
20PiauiR$1,534
21BahiaR$1,452
22AmazonasR$1,450
23ParaR$1,435
24AlagoasR$1,401
25CearaR$1,379
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Gini index of household income per person, 2025 (2025)

Amazonas ranks 16 of 27, highest first. Gini index: 0 means everyone has the same income, 1 means one person has all of it.

RankRegionGini index of household income per person, 2025
13Para0.492
14Sao Paulo0.491
15Maranhao0.491
16Amazonas0.488
17Espirito Santo0.480
18Goias0.479
19Minas Gerais0.473
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Average monthly household income per person (R$) (2024)

Amazonas ranks 25 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionAverage monthly household income per person (R$)
21BahiaR$1,329
22ParaR$1,322
23AlagoasR$1,318
24AcreR$1,250
25AmazonasR$1,237
26CearaR$1,202
27MaranhaoR$1,079
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

More on Amazonas: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · Brazil

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