What share of people in Hai Phong have clean water?

100.0% of people in Hai Phong used a hygienic water source in 2024; the national figure was 98.5%.

What share of people in Hai Phong have a hygienic toilet?

100.0% of people in Hai Phong used a hygienic toilet in 2024; the national figure was 97.2%.

What share of people in Hai Phong have social insurance?

50.1% of the population of Hai Phong was covered by social insurance in 2023 (5th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national figure was 35.2%.

What share of homes in Hai Phong are permanent houses?

In Hai Phong, 87.0% of households lived in permanent houses in 2024, 13.0% in semi-permanent houses (national: 50.4% permanent).

Poverty and living standards in Hai Phong, Vietnam: official figures

The poverty rate in Hai Phong was 0.2% in 2024 (share of households classed as poor under the national poverty line, preliminary), 4th lowest of 63 provinces and cities; the national rate was 2.3%.

How unequal is income in Hai Phong?

The Gini index of income inequality in Hai Phong was 0.304 in 2024 (joint 5th lowest of 63 provinces and cities; higher means more unequal); the national figure was 0.372.

Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copy

What is the Human Development Index of Hai Phong?

Hai Phong's Human Development Index was 0.819 in 2024 (joint 3rd highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national index was 0.752.

Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copy

How many people in Hai Phong have unemployment insurance?

44.9% of the population of Hai Phong was covered by unemployment insurance in 2023 (5th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national figure was 28.2%.

Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copy

How many crimes are recorded in Hai Phong?

In Hai Phong, 2,788 criminal cases were instituted against 4,662 people in 2024, or 13.1 cases per 10,000 residents (8th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national figure was 9.9.

Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copy

How many people die in traffic accidents in Hai Phong?

Hai Phong had 497 traffic accidents in 2024 that killed 224 people and injured 366, or 1.05 road deaths per 10,000 residents (26th lowest of 63 provinces and cities); the national figure was 1.10.

Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copy

How Hai Phong compares with other cities in Vietnam

Poverty rate (% of households) (2024)

Hai Phong ranks 3 of 5, highest first.

Rank	City	Poverty rate (% of households)
1	Da Nang	0.6%
2	Can Tho	0.6%
3	Hai Phong	0.2%
4	Ha Noi	0.1%
5	Ho Chi Minh	0.0%

Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copy

Gini index of income inequality (higher = more unequal) (2024)

Hai Phong ranks 5 of 5, highest first.

Rank	City	Gini index of income inequality (higher = more unequal)
1	Ha Noi	0.359
2	Can Tho	0.351
3	Da Nang	0.346
4	Ho Chi Minh	0.307
5	Hai Phong	0.304

Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copy

Human Development Index (2024)

Hai Phong ranks 3 of 5, highest first.

Rank	City	Human Development Index
1	Ha Noi	0.829
2	Ho Chi Minh	0.819
3	Hai Phong	0.819
4	Da Nang	0.814
5	Can Tho	0.751

Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copy

More on Hai Phong: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · all cities in Vietnam

Sources

National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office): Statistical Yearbook of Viet Nam 2024, read 28 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 ab73742e1fea…)

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