Economy, jobs and prices in Hai Phong, Vietnam: official figures
Gross regional domestic product (GRDP) per person in Hai Phong was 187.9 million dong at current prices in 2023 (3rd highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national figure was 102.9 million dong.
What is labour productivity in Hai Phong?
Labour productivity in Hai Phong was 387.8 million dong per worker at current prices in 2023 (3rd highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national figure was 201.2 million dong per worker.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow big is the labour force of Hai Phong?
Hai Phong had a labour force aged 15 and over of 1,044.8 thousand people in 2024 (average over the year, whole city), compared with 52,942.3 thousand people across Viet Nam.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow many people are employed in Hai Phong?
Hai Phong had 1,024.5 thousand people in employment in 2024 (average over the year, preliminary), compared with 51,860.3 thousand people across Viet Nam.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in Hai Phong?
Hai Phong had an unemployment rate of 2.15% among people of working age in 2024 (joint 32nd highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national rate was 2.24%.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyWhat is the underemployment rate in Hai Phong?
Hai Phong had an underemployment rate of 2.27% in 2024 (joint 30th lowest of 63 provinces and cities); the national rate was 1.85%.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyWhat is the average monthly income in Hai Phong?
Average monthly income per employee in Hai Phong was 9,080 thousand dong in 2024 (5th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national average was 7,713 thousand dong.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow many businesses are there in Hai Phong?
Hai Phong had 21,037 active enterprises on 31 December 2023 (6th highest of 63 provinces and cities); Viet Nam had 921,372.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow many businesses per 1,000 people are there in Hai Phong?
Hai Phong had 10.0 active enterprises per 1,000 residents on 31 December 2023 (7th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national figure was 9.2.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow many new businesses were set up in Hai Phong?
Hai Phong saw 3,494 newly established enterprises in 2024 (7th highest of 63 provinces and cities); Viet Nam had 157,240.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow many people work for enterprises in Hai Phong?
Active enterprises in Hai Phong employed 529,118 people on 31 December 2022 (5th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national total was 15,341,632 people.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyWhat is the average monthly pay at enterprises in Hai Phong?
Employees of active enterprises in Hai Phong earned an average compensation of 11,674 thousand dong a month in 2022 (7th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national average was 11,499 thousand dong.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyWhat is the business turnover of Hai Phong?
Active enterprises in Hai Phong had net turnover of 1,263,181 billion dong in 2022 (6th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national total was 35,961,881 billion dong.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow fast is industry growing in Hai Phong?
Hai Phong's index of industrial production for 2024 was 114.1 (previous year = 100) (17th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national index was 108.2.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow many foreign investment projects are there in Hai Phong?
Hai Phong had 1,225 foreign direct investment (FDI) projects still in effect on 31 December 2024, 7th highest of 63 provinces and cities; Viet Nam had 42,002.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow much foreign investment has Hai Phong attracted?
Foreign direct investment projects in effect in Hai Phong on 31 December 2024 had total registered capital of US$ 32,584.9 million, 6th highest of 63 provinces and cities; the national total was US$ 502,820.9 million.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow many new foreign investment projects did Hai Phong get in 2024?
Hai Phong licensed 121 new foreign direct investment projects in 2024, 6th highest of 56 provinces and cities with projects; Viet Nam licensed 3,375.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow many supermarkets are there in Hai Phong?
Hai Phong had 28 supermarkets in 2024 (joint 9th highest of 62 provinces and cities); Viet Nam had 1,293.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow many passengers are carried in Hai Phong?
Transport firms in Hai Phong carried 156.5 million passenger trips in 2024, 4th highest of 63 provinces and cities; the national total was 5,409.8 million passenger trips (all modes).
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyHow many households in Hai Phong have a computer?
26.1% of households in Hai Phong had a computer in 2024 (7th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national figure was 23.4%.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office) · saved copyWhat is the average wage in Hai Phong?
Wage workers in Hai Phong earned an average of 9,218 thousand dong a month from their main job in 2024 in the Labour Force Survey (7th highest of 63 provinces and cities); the national average was 8,674 thousand dong.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam · saved copyHow much less do women earn than men in Hai Phong?
In Hai Phong, male wage workers earned 9,824 thousand dong a month and female wage workers 8,522 thousand dong in 2024, so women earned 86.7% of what men earned (national: 89.0%).
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam · saved copyDo rural workers in Hai Phong earn less than urban workers?
Wage workers in urban parts of Hai Phong earned an average of 10,596 thousand dong a month in 2024, against 8,185 thousand dong in its rural parts.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam · saved copyWhat is the employment rate in Hai Phong?
64.1% of people aged 15 and over in Hai Phong were in work in 2024 (employment-to-population ratio; men 68.5%, women 59.9%), 14th lowest of 63 provinces and cities; the national ratio was 67.4%.
Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam · saved copyHow Hai Phong compares with other cities in Vietnam
GRDP per person at current prices (million dong) (2023)
Hai Phong ranks 1 of 5, highest first.
| Rank | City | GRDP per person at current prices (million dong) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hai Phong | 187.9 |
| 2 | Ho Chi Minh | 170.6 |
| 3 | Ha Noi | 150.3 |
| 4 | Da Nang | 107.8 |
| 5 | Can Tho | 94.8 |
Unemployment rate of working-age labour force (%) (2024)
Hai Phong ranks 3 of 5, highest first.
| Rank | City | Unemployment rate of working-age labour force (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Can Tho | 3.82% |
| 2 | Ho Chi Minh | 3.42% |
| 3 | Hai Phong | 2.15% |
| 4 | Da Nang | 1.86% |
| 5 | Ha Noi | 1.77% |
Informal employment (% of employed people) (2024)
Hai Phong ranks 5 of 5, highest first.
| Rank | City | Informal employment (% of employed people) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Can Tho | 69.8% |
| 2 | Ha Noi | 51.8% |
| 3 | Da Nang | 50.3% |
| 4 | Ho Chi Minh | 45.6% |
| 5 | Hai Phong | 43.1% |
Average monthly income per employee (thousand dong) (2024)
Hai Phong ranks 3 of 5, highest first.
| Rank | City | Average monthly income per employee (thousand dong) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ha Noi | 10,815 |
| 2 | Ho Chi Minh | 9,843 |
| 3 | Hai Phong | 9,080 |
| 4 | Da Nang | 8,857 |
| 5 | Can Tho | 7,519 |
Active enterprises per 1,000 inhabitants (2023)
Hai Phong ranks 4 of 5, highest first.
| Rank | City | Active enterprises per 1,000 inhabitants |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ho Chi Minh | 28.9 |
| 2 | Ha Noi | 22.4 |
| 3 | Da Nang | 20.7 |
| 4 | Hai Phong | 10.0 |
| 5 | Can Tho | 8.3 |
Average monthly earnings of wage workers, Labour Force Survey (thousand dong) (2024)
Hai Phong ranks 4 of 5, highest first.
| Rank | City | Average monthly earnings of wage workers, Labour Force Survey (thousand dong) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ha Noi | 11,253 |
| 2 | Ho Chi Minh | 9,966 |
| 3 | Da Nang | 9,224 |
| 4 | Hai Phong | 9,218 |
| 5 | Can Tho | 7,201 |
More on Hai Phong: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · all cities in Vietnam
Sources
- National Statistics Office of Viet Nam: Report on Labour Force Survey 2024, read 28 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 418e5b802f45…)
- National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (formerly General Statistics Office): Statistical Yearbook of Viet Nam 2024, read 28 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 ab73742e1fea…)
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