Tajikistan: official statistics and sources
7 official bodies for Tajikistan, from Agency on Statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan to Tajikistan e-Procurement portal, with key figures from the World Bank and IMF. Official language: Tajik. Capital: Dushanbe.
Who holds power in Tajikistan
- Head of state: Emomali Rahmon (President of the Republic of Tajikistan)
- Head of government: Kohir Rasulzoda (Prime Minister of the Republic of Tajikistan)
- Foreign minister: Sirodjiddin Muhriddin (Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan)
Source: UN Protocol and Liaison Service list, dated 15 October 2026. All world leaders.
Unitary presidential republic. How local power works in Tajikistan: 3 tiers of government below the nation, who is elected and who they answer to.
Part of level 6 of the 10 levels of power.
Government, regions and cities
- Government and power in Tajikistan: leaders, governance scores, women in parliament, spending and the bodies that hold power to account
- All 5 regions: Khatlon Region, Sughd Region, Regions of Republican Subordination, Dushanbe, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region
- The 3 largest cities: Dushanbe
Key figures
What the figures show
Tajikistan had 10.8 million people in 2025, by the World Bank's count; ten years earlier the figure was 8.6 million. It ranks 17th of 52 in the World Bank's Europe and Central Asia region and 90th of 193 worldwide.
In 2025 Tajikistan recorded gross domestic product of $17.7 billion, converted to US dollars by the World Bank. Divided by population it comes to $1,637, where the middle country in the region has $28,420.
Output rose 8.4% after inflation in 2025 (World Bank). The IMF's October 2026 outlook projects 7.3% for 2026.
For 2025 as a whole the World Bank records 3.4%. IMF projections put 2026 at 4.1%.
Unemployment stood at 6.9% in 2025 on the ILO's modelled estimate, which can differ from the national survey.
Government debt was 18.6% of GDP in 2025, the IMF estimates, heading to 18.3% in 2026. The regional median is 46.9%.
A baby born in 2024 could expect to live 71.9 years.
- Annual inflation since 2015: highest 9.0% (2021), lowest 3.4% (2025).
- Debt ratio 2015: 35.0%; 2025: 18.6%.
- GDP per person in dollars, 2015 to 2025: +71%.
Figures checked 2026-10-13; how they are compiled.
Official sources in Tajikistan
Statistics office prices, jobs, people, output
- Agency on Statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan (Агентии омори назди Президенти Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон)
Official statistics on GDP, prices, population, labour and foreign trade.
Central bank interest rates and money
- National Bank of Tajikistan (Бонки миллии Тоҷикистон)
The refinancing rate, official exchange rates, monetary policy reviews and banking statistics; also supervises banks.
Government
- President of the Republic of Tajikistan (Президенти Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон)
Presidential decrees, addresses and official statements.
Courts judgments
- Constitutional Court of the Republic of Tajikistan (Суди Конститутсионии Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон)
Constitutional Court decisions and information on its activities. Not in English.
Public audit how public money was spent
- Accounts Chamber of the Republic of Tajikistan (Палатаи ҳисоби Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон)
Audit reports on the state budget and public bodies. Not in English.
Public registers companies, land, charities
- Tax Committee (unified state register of legal entities) (Кумитаи андоз)
State registration of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs and taxpayer information. Not in English.
Public contracts government tenders and awards
- Tajikistan e-Procurement portal (Портали харидҳои давлатӣ)
State procurement announcements, tenders and supplier registration.
What Tajikistan does not have
- No online land register could be found.
- No public register of asset declarations exists.
Also: World Bank country data · IMF country page · UN Sustainable Development Goals country profile · IPU Parline parliament profile.
Tajikistan by subject
- Economy GDP, growth, trade and investment
- Jobs and pay unemployment, jobs and work
- Cost of living inflation, poverty and inequality
- Public finances debt, deficit, tax and spending
- Health and care life expectancy, doctors and spending
- Housing homes, cities, water and power
- Crime and justice murder rate, courts and crime
- Immigration migrants, refugees and remittances
- Education schools, universities and literacy
- Environment emissions, air, forests and water
Power in Tajikistan, from local government up to the G20
The global bodies above national governments, and the levels of power inside Tajikistan. How the ten levels work.
Level 3: Local councils
- Cities of Tajikistan the largest cities, with their figures
- Local government in Tajikistan how councils, regions and municipalities work
Level 5: Devolved and state governments
- Regions of Tajikistan 5 regions, states or provinces
Level 6: National government
- Tajikistan: national government this page
- Government and power in Tajikistan who leads, the parliament and the courts
- World leaders every country's head of state and government
Level 10: G7, G20, Davos and global forums
Common questions
What is the population of Tajikistan?
10.8 million (2025, World Bank). National figures: Agency on Statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan.
What is the inflation rate in Tajikistan?
3.4% (2025, World Bank). Official index: Agency on Statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan.
What is Tajikistan's GDP?
$17.7 billion (2025, World Bank).
How much government debt does Tajikistan have?
18.6% of GDP (2025, International Monetary Fund).
Who publishes official statistics in Tajikistan?
Agency on Statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan (Агентии омори назди Президенти Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон): https://www.stat.tj/en/
What is the central bank of Tajikistan?
National Bank of Tajikistan (Бонки миллии Тоҷикистон): https://nbt.tj/en/
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