Gedaref: population, prices, banks, health, water, schooling and living standards
Gedaref is a state of Sudan, number 8 of 18 by population. The Central Bureau of Statistics estimates the population of Gedaref State at 2,602,356 for 2024 (1,296,460 men and boys, 1,305,896 women and girls), 5.3% of Sudan's 49.47 million; 8th largest of the 18 states. The estimate is projected from the 2008 census, the last one held, and does not reflect the millions of people displaced by the war since April 2023.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Gedaref: Consumer prices in Gedaref State were on average 300.2% higher in 2024 than a year earlier, according to the Central Bureau of Statistics, 3rd highest of 17 states with a consistently published average (Sudan: 176.9%); in 2023 the average was 46.2% (Sudan: 66.6%). In December 2024 the annual rate was 458.6% (Sudan: 187.8%).
- Health in Gedaref: For every 1,000 babies born in Gedaref in the five years before the 2014 survey, 53 died before their first birthday and 77 before their fifth; the under-five rate is 9th highest of the 18 states (Sudan: 52 and 68).
- Education in Gedaref: 72.3% of children of primary-school age in Gedaref were attending school in 2014, and 25.6% were out of school; 8th lowest of the 18 states for attendance (Sudan: 76.4% and 21.6%).
- Poverty and living standards in Gedaref: 16.7% of people in Gedaref lived in households in Sudan's poorest fifth by household assets and housing in 2014, and 4.3% in the richest fifth; 9th largest share of the 18 states in the poorest fifth (Sudan: 20% in each fifth, by definition).
How many children do women in Gedaref have?
Women in Gedaref had 5.9 children each on average in the 2014 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) by the Central Bureau of Statistics, taken long before the war that began in 2023, 6th highest of the 18 states (Sudan: 5.2); girls aged 15 to 19 had 115 births per 1,000 a year (Sudan: 87).
Source: Central Bureau of Statistics, Sudan (with UNICEF Sudan) · saved copyHow states are governed in Sudan
States (18). Governors appointed (under the 2019 Constitutional Charter, by the transitional authorities; since the war by the army-led Sovereignty Council in areas it controls, while the RSF-led authority names its own). Security, administration and services within the state; capacity badly damaged by war.
Every tier of government in Sudan
Other states of Sudan
- Khartoum 9,420,017
- Gezira 6,006,213
- South Darfur 4,393,480
- Kassala 2,968,490
- North Kordofan 2,948,001
- White Nile 2,938,783
- North Darfur 2,716,151
- Sennar 2,260,981
- East Darfur 1,914,546
- West Kordofan 1,856,898
- River Nile 1,781,075
- Red Sea 1,746,458
- South Kordofan 1,418,975
- Blue Nile 1,306,118
- West Darfur 1,202,286
- Northern 1,103,567
- Central Darfur 890,461
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Sources
- Central Bureau of Statistics, Sudan (with UNICEF Sudan): Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014 of Sudan, Final Report (state tables HH.6, HH.8, CM.2, NU.2, CH.2, WS.7, RH.2, RH.10, RH.11, CD.1, ED.1, ED.4, ED.5, CP.4, CP.7, CP.13, HFS.1), read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9400cecaceed…)
- Central Bank of Sudan (population and prices from the Central Bureau of Statistics): Annual Report 2024 (64th): population by state 2024 (Table 6-12, CBS estimates), average inflation by state (Table 6-8), bank branches by state (Table 5-3, Appendix 8), read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3092b0e22b0e…)
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